2014 Vrancea earthquake explained

2014 Vrancea earthquake
Local-Date:22 November 2014
Local-Time:21:14
Timestamp:2014-11-22 19:14:17
Duration:30 seconds
Magnitude:5.7
Depth:39km (24miles)
Location:45.87°N 27.18°W
Affected:Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, and Bulgaria
Damages:damaged roads and buildings
Aftershocks:8 across 2.5 Mw
Isc-Event:611079159
Anss-Url:usb000sz38
Casualties:

The 2014 Vrancea earthquake struck Vrancea County on 22 November 2014 at, with a moment magnitude of 5.7.[1] The earthquake occurred at a depth of 39 kilometers and lasted for thirty seconds. On the Mercalli scale the quake registered an intensity of VI (Strong).[2] [3] [4]

The earthquake was felt in northern Bulgaria and the Moldovan city of Chișinău. Towns located near the epicenter include: Mărășești (6 kilometers), Tecuci (22 kilometers), Focșani (21 kilometers), Adjud (25 kilometers) and Onești (51 kilometers).[1] Mircea Radulian, the leader of Institutul Național de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Fizica Pământului, reported that in Galați and Focșani, towns nearer the epicenter, moment magnitude measured over 6.0.[5]

Damage

Shortly after the earthquake, Mobile Telephone network services were disrupted.[6] The frontage of an old building in Tulcea was damaged, and a radiator installed in a sixth-floor apartment fell and injured the owner.[7]

Four communes in Vrancea County lost electrical power.[6] In Focșani, a portion of a roof collapsed,[6] and a road cracked.[8]

Residents of northern Galați County were affected by electrical outages and water shortages.[9] [10]

Aftershocks

A list of aftershocks is included below.

DateHourDepth
LatitudeLongitude
Magnitude
22 November 2014 19:14:17 39 km45.87N 27.16E 5.7 Mw
22 November
20:24:47 34 km45.86N 27.16E2.8 Mw
22 November
20:30:56 36 km45.85N27.19E 3.1 Mw
23 November
01:14:39 34 km 45.88N 27.16E 2.5 Mw
23 November
02:21:05 34 km45.85N27.19E 2.5 Mw
23 November04:01:58 31 km45.82N27.18E2.6 Mw
23 November10:16:14 29 km45.81N27.21E 2.7 Mw
24 November15:06:08 109 km 45.46N 26.31E2.9 Mw
25 November01:52:25 32 km45.85N 27.16E3.2 Mw

Notes and References

  1. Web site: CUTREMUR puternic în Vrancea, resimţit şi în București şi în alte oraşe. 22 November 2014.
  2. http://www.cutremur.net/2014/11/cutremur-in-vrancea.html Cutremur moderat de 5,7 grade in Vrancea -www.cutremur.net
  3. Web site: UPDATE Cutremur puternic, de magnitudine 5,7, resimtit si in Bucuresti. Cel mai mare seism din acest an. Cutremurul a avut mai multe replici. 2014-11-22.
  4. Web site: Cutremur moderat de 5,7 grade in Vrancea. www.cutremur.net. 2016-12-27. 2016-12-30. https://web.archive.org/web/20161230021149/http://www.cutremur.net/2014/11/cutremur-in-vrancea.html. dead.
  5. Web site: CUTREMUR PUTERNIC în VRANCEA. Acoperișuri CĂZUTE, locuințe FĂRĂ GAZE ȘI APĂ. 22 November 2014.
  6. Web site: Cutremur de 5,7 grade in Romania – s-a simtit si la Bucuresti.
  7. Web site: PANICĂ în România. CUTREMURUL a scos oamenii din case, a dărâmat PEREŢI şi RAFTURILE magazinelor VIDEO. 23 November 2014.
  8. Web site: PANICĂ în România. CUTREMURUL a scos oamenii din case, a dărâmat PEREŢI şi RAFTURILE magazinelor - VIDEO - Vocea Transilvaniei . 2016-12-27 . 2016-03-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304133918/http://www.voceatransilvaniei.ro/panica-romania-cutremurul-scos-oamenii-din-case-daramat-pereti-si-rafturile-magazinelor-video/ . dead .
  9. Web site: "Asta da zgaltaiala" si "Se darama blocul cu noi". Reactiile oamenilor in timpul cutremurului de 5,7 grade din Vrancea.
  10. Web site: Consecintele cutremurului din Romania: strazi crapate, cladiri afectate si multa panica (Galerie Foto).