2014 United States state legislative elections explained

Election Name:2014 United States state legislative elections
Country:United States
Type:legislative
Previous Election:2013 United States state legislative elections
Previous Year:2013
Next Election:2015 United States state legislative elections
Next Year:2015
Seats For Election:87 legislative chambers
46 states
Election Date:November 4, 2014
Ongoing:no
Party1:Republican Party (US)
1Data1:57
2Data1:68
3Data1: 11
Party2:Democratic Party (US)
1Data2:40
2Data2:30
3Data2: 10
1Blank:Chambers before
2Blank:Chambers after
3Blank:Overall change
Map Size:320px
Map2 Image:US2014statelowerhouses.svg
Map2 Size:320px
Map2 Caption:Map of lower house elections:



1Data3:2
2Data3:1
3Data3: 1
Party3:Coalition
Colour3:d9b2d9

Elections to state legislatures were held in 46 U.S. states in 2014 with a total of 6,049 seats up for election (82 percent of the total number of state legislative seats in the United States). Six territorial chambers were up in four territories and the District of Columbia.

Prior to the general election, Republicans regained control of the Virginia Senate after winning a decisive August special election.[1] They had lost control at the start of the year due to the election of Democratic lieutenant governor Ralph Northam.

In the general election, Republicans initially gained control of nine legislative chambers: both chambers of the Nevada Legislature (which they held simultaneously for the first time since 1931), the Minnesota House of Representatives, the New Hampshire House of Representatives, the New Mexico House of Representatives for the first time since 1955, the West Virginia House of Delegates, the Colorado Senate, the Maine Senate, and the New York Senate, which was previously under a Republican-led coalition. This increased the total number of Republican-controlled state houses from 58 to 67. The day after the election, Republicans, who achieved a 17–17 tie in the West Virginia Senate, gained control of that chamber as well thanks to the defection of State Senator Daniel Hall, thus increasing their total gains to ten, for a final total of 68 state houses won.[2] This allowed Republicans win control of either chamber of the West Virginia legislature for the first time since 1933.

The election left the Republicans in control of the highest amount of state legislatures in the party's history since 1928, and it also left the Democratic Party in control of the smallest number of state legislatures since 1860.[3] [4] [5]

Summary table

Regularly-scheduled elections were held in 87 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States; nationwide, regularly-scheduled elections were held for 6,064 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Most legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. The chambers that were not up for election either hold regularly-scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly-scheduled elections in presidential election years.

Note that this table only covers regularly-scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly-scheduled elections.

StateUpper House[6] Lower House
Seats upTotal% upTermSeats upTotal% upTerm
Alabama353510041051051004
Alaska102050440401002
Arizona3030100260601002
Arkansas1835512/41001001002
California204050480801002
Colorado173549465651002
Connecticut363610021511511002
Delaware1021482/441411002
Florida2040502/41201201002
Georgia565610021801801002
Hawaii1225482/451511002
Idaho3535100270701002
Illinois3959662/41181181002
Indiana25505041001001002
Iowa25505041001001002
Kansas040041251251002
Kentucky19385041001001002
Louisiana03904010504
Maine353510021511511002
Maryland474710041411411004
Massachusetts404010021601601002
Michigan383810041101101002
Minnesota06702/41341341002
Mississippi05204012204
Missouri17345041631631002
Montana25505041001001002
Nebraska2449494N/A (unicameral)
Nevada112152442421002
New Hampshire242410024004001002
New Jersey04002/408002
New Mexico042100470701002
New York636310021501501002
North Carolina505010021201201002
North Dakota24475144794504
Ohio163352499991002
Oklahoma24485041011011002
Oregon153050460601002
Pennsylvania25505042032031002
Rhode Island3838100275751002
South Carolina046041241241002
South Dakota3535100270701002
Tennessee173352499991002
Texas1531482/41501501002
Utah142948475751002
Vermont303010021501501002
Virginia04004010002
Washington254949498981002
West Virginia17345041001001002
Wisconsin173352499991002
Wyoming153050460601002
Total1106197256N/A4958541192N/A

Electoral predictions

Predictors considered Democrats to be vulnerable to significant losses in legislative control, owing to the six-year itch of the presidency of Democrat Barack Obama. Most of the legislative chambers considered competitive were held by Democrats.[7]

Ratings are designated as follows:

StatePVIChamberLastelectionGoverning[8] data-sort-type="number" Result
AlabamaSenate data-sort-value="62.9" R 22–12–1 data-sort-value="74.3" R 26–8–1
House of Representatives data-sort-value="59.0" R 62–43 data-sort-value="68.6" R 72–33
AlaskaSenate data-sort-value="65.0" R 13–7 data-sort-value="70.0" R 14–6
House of Representatives data-sort-value="65.0" R 26–14 data-sort-value="57.5" R 23–16–1
ArizonaSenate data-sort-value="56.7" R 17–13 data-sort-value="56.7" R 17–13
House of Representatives data-sort-value="60.3" R 36–24 data-sort-value="63.3" R 38–22
ArkansasSenate data-sort-value="60.0" R 21–14 data-sort-value="68.6" R 24–11
House of Representatives data-sort-value="51.0" R 51–48–1 data-sort-value="64.0" R 64–36
CaliforniaState Senate data-sort-value="-72.5" D 29–11 data-sort-value="-65.0" D 26–14
State Assembly data-sort-value="-70.0" D 56–24 data-sort-value="-65.0" D 52–28
ColoradoSenate data-sort-value="-57.1" D 20–15 data-sort-value="51.4" R 18–17
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-56.9" D 37–28 data-sort-value="-52.3" D 34–31
ConnecticutState Senate data-sort-value="-61.1" D 22–14 data-sort-value="-58.3" D 21–15
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-64.9" D 98–53 data-sort-value="-57.6" D 87–64
DelawareSenate data-sort-value="-61.9" D 13–8 data-sort-value="-57.1" D 12–9
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-65.9" D 27–14 data-sort-value="-61.0" D 25–16
FloridaSenate data-sort-value="65.0" R 26–14 data-sort-value="65.0" R 26–14
House of Representatives data-sort-value="63.3" R 76–44 data-sort-value="67.5" R 81–39
GeorgiaState Senate data-sort-value="67.9" R 38–18 data-sort-value="67.9" R 38–18
House of Representatives data-sort-value="65.6" R 119–60–1 data-sort-value="65.6" R 119–60–1
HawaiiSenate data-sort-value="-96.0" D 24–1 data-sort-value="-96.0" D 24–1
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-86.3" D 44–7 data-sort-value="-84.3" D 43–8
IdahoSenate data-sort-value="82.9" R 29–6 data-sort-value="80.0" R 28–7
House of Representatives data-sort-value="81.4" R 57–13 data-sort-value="80.0" R 56–14
IllinoisSenate data-sort-value="-67.8" D 40–19 data-sort-value="-66.1" D 39–20
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-60.2" D 71–47 data-sort-value="-60.2" D 71–47
IndianaSenate data-sort-value="74.0" R 37–13 data-sort-value="80.0" R 40–10
House of Representatives data-sort-value="69.0" R 69–31 data-sort-value="71.0" R 71–29
IowaSenate data-sort-value="-52.0" D 26–24 data-sort-value="-52.0" D 26–24
House of Representatives data-sort-value="53.0" R 53–47 data-sort-value="57.0" R 57–43
KansasHouse of Representatives data-sort-value="73.6" R 92–33 data-sort-value="77.6" R 97–28
KentuckySenate data-sort-value="60.5" R 23–14–1 data-sort-value="68.4" R 26–12
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-55.0" D 55–45 data-sort-value="-54.0" D 54–46
MaineSenate data-sort-value="-54.3" D 19–15–1 data-sort-value="57.1" R 20–15
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-58.9" D 89–58–4 data-sort-value="-51.7" D 78–68–5
MarylandSenate data-sort-value="-74.5" D 35–12 data-sort-value="-70.2" D 33–14
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-69.5" D 98–43 data-sort-value="-64.5" D 91–50
MassachusettsSenate data-sort-value="-90.0" D 36–4 data-sort-value="-85.0" D 34–6
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-81.9" D 131–29 data-sort-value="-78.1" D 125–35
MichiganSenate data-sort-value="68.4" R 26–12 data-sort-value="71.1" R 27–11
House of Representatives data-sort-value="53.6" R 59–51 data-sort-value="57.3" R 63–47
MinnesotaHouse of Representatives data-sort-value="-54.5" D 73–61 data-sort-value="53.7" R 72–62
MissouriSenate data-sort-value="70.6" R 24–10 data-sort-value="73.5" R 25–9
House of Representatives data-sort-value="67.8" R 110–53 data-sort-value="71.8" R 117–45–1
MontanaSenate data-sort-value="54.0" R 27–23 data-sort-value="58.0" R 29–21
House of Representatives data-sort-value="61.0" R 61–39 data-sort-value="59.0" R 59–41
NevadaSenate data-sort-value="-52.4" D 11–10 data-sort-value="52.4" R 11–10
Assembly data-sort-value="-64.3" D 27–15 data-sort-value="64.3" R 27–15
New HampshireSenate data-sort-value="54.2" R 13–11 data-sort-value="58.3" R 14–10
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-55.3" D 221–179 data-sort-value="59.8" R 239–160–1
New MexicoHouse of Representatives data-sort-value="-54.3" D 38–32 data-sort-value="52.9" R 37–33
New YorkState Senate data-sort-value="57.1" Coal. 36–27 data-sort-value="50.7" R 32–31
State Assembly data-sort-value="-70.7" D 105–44–1 data-sort-value="-70.7" D 105–43–1–1
North CarolinaSenate data-sort-value="64.0" R 32–18 data-sort-value="68.0" R 34–16
House of Representatives data-sort-value="64.2" R 77–43 data-sort-value="61.7" R 74–46
North DakotaSenate data-sort-value="70.2" R 33–14 data-sort-value="68.1" R 32–15
House of Representatives data-sort-value="75.5" R 71–23 data-sort-value="75.5" R 71–23
OhioSenate data-sort-value="69.7" R 23–10 data-sort-value="69.7" R 23–10
House of Representatives data-sort-value="60.6" R 60–39 data-sort-value="65.7" R 65–34
OklahomaSenate data-sort-value="75.0" R 36–12 data-sort-value="81.3" R 40–8
House of Representatives data-sort-value="71.3" R 72–29 data-sort-value="71.3" R 72–29
OregonState Senate data-sort-value="-53.3" D 16–14 data-sort-value="-60.0" D 18–12
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-56.7" D 34–26 data-sort-value="-56.7" D 34–26
PennsylvaniaState Senate data-sort-value="54.0" R 27–23 data-sort-value="60.0" R 30–20
House of Representatives data-sort-value="54.7" R 111–92 data-sort-value="58.6" R 119–84
Rhode IslandSenate data-sort-value="-84.2" D 32–5–1 data-sort-value="-84.2" D 32–5–1
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-92.0" D 69–6 data-sort-value="-84.0" D 63–12
South CarolinaHouse of Representatives data-sort-value="62.9" R 78–46 data-sort-value="62.9" R 78–46
South DakotaSenate data-sort-value="80.0" R 28–7 data-sort-value="77.1" R 27–8
House of Representatives data-sort-value="75.7" R 53–17 data-sort-value="82.9" R 58–12
TennesseeSenate data-sort-value="78.8" R 26–7 data-sort-value="84.8" R 28–5
House of Representatives data-sort-value="71.7" R 71–27–1 data-sort-value="73.7" R 73–26
TexasSenate data-sort-value="61.3" R 19–12 data-sort-value="64.5" R 20–11
House of Representatives data-sort-value="63.3" R 95–55 data-sort-value="65.3" R 98–52
UtahState Senate data-sort-value="82.8" R 24–5 data-sort-value="82.8" R 24–5
House of Representatives data-sort-value="81.3" R 61–14 data-sort-value="84.0" R 63–12
VermontSenate data-sort-value="-70.0" D 21–7–2 data-sort-value="-63.3" D 19–9–2
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-64.0" D 96–45–5–4 data-sort-value="-56.7" D 85–53–6–6
WashingtonState Senate data-sort-value="53.1" Coal. 26–23 data-sort-value="53.1" Coal. 26–23
House of Representatives data-sort-value="-56.1" D 55–43 data-sort-value="-51.0" D 50–48
West VirginiaSenate data-sort-value="-73.5" D 25–9 data-sort-value="52.9" R 18–16
House of Delegates data-sort-value="-54.0" D 54–46 data-sort-value="64.0" R 64–36
WisconsinSenate data-sort-value="54.5" R 18–15 data-sort-value="57.6" R 19–14
State Assembly data-sort-value="60.6" R 60–39 data-sort-value="63.6" R 63–36
WyomingSenate data-sort-value="86.7" R 26–4 data-sort-value="86.7" R 26–4
House of Representatives data-sort-value="86.7" R 52–8 data-sort-value="85.0" R 51–9

State Summaries

Alabama

See main article: 2014 Alabama Senate election. All of the seats of the Alabama Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Alabama Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2326 3
Independent11
Democratic118 3
Total3535
+colspan=5 Alabama House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican6772 5
Independent10 1
Democratic3733 4
Total105105

Alaska

See main article: 2014 Alaska Senate election and 2014 Alaska House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives and half of the Alaska Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Alaska Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1314 1
Democratic21 1
55
Total2020
+colspan=5 Alaska House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2623 3
Democratic44 2
1012
Independent01 1
Total4040

Arizona

See main article: 2014 Arizona Senate election. All of the seats of the Arizona Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Arizona Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1717
Democratic1313
Total3030
+colspan=5 Arizona House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3638 2
Democratic2422 2
Total6060

Arkansas

All of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives and half of the Arkansas Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Arkansas Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2224 2
Democratic1311 2
Total3535
+colspan=5 Arkansas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican5164 13
Democratic4836 12
Green10 1
Total100100

California

See main article: 2014 California State Senate election and 2014 California State Assembly election. All of the seats of the California House of Representatives and half of the California Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 California State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic2826 2
Republican1214 2
Total4040
+colspan=5 California State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic5552 3
Republican2528 3
Total8080

Colorado

See main article: 2014 Colorado Senate election. All of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives and half of the Colorado Senate were up for election. Republicans won control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

+colspan=5 Colorado Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1718 1
Democratic1817 1
Total3535
+colspan=5 Colorado House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic3734 3
Republican2831 3
Total6565

Connecticut

See main article: 2014 Connecticut State Senate election. All of the seats of the Connecticut Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Connecticut State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic2221 1
Republican1415 1
Total3636
+colspan=5 Connecticut House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic9787 10
Republican5464 10
Total151151

Delaware

See main article: article, 2014 Delaware Senate election and 2014 Delaware House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Delaware House of Representatives and half of the Delaware Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Delaware Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic1312 1
Republican89 1
Total2121
+colspan=5 Delaware House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic2725 2
Republican1416 2
Total4141

Florida

See main article: 2014 Florida House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives and half of the Florida Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Florida Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2626
Democratic1414
Total4040
+colspan=5 Florida House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican7581 6
Democratic4539 6
Total120120

Georgia

All of the seats of the Georgia Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Georgia State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3838
Democratic1818
Total5656
+colspan=5 Georgia House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican119119
Democratic6060
Independent11
Total180180

Hawaii

See main article: 2014 Hawaii Senate election. All of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives and half of the Hawaii Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Hawaii Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic2424
Republican11
Total2525
+colspan=5 Hawaii House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic4443 1
Republican78 1
Total5151

Idaho

All of the seats of the Idaho Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Idaho Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2828
Democratic77
Total3535
+colspan=5 Idaho House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican5756 1
Democratic1314 1
Total7070

Illinois

See main article: 2014 Illinois Senate election and 2014 Illinois House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives and one third of the Illinois Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Illinois Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic4039 1
Republican1920 1
Total5959
+colspan=5 Illinois House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic7171
Republican4747
Total118118

Indiana

All of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives and half of the Indiana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Indiana Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3740 3
Democratic1310 3
Total5050
+colspan=5 Indiana House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican6971 2
Democratic3129 2
Total100100

Iowa

See main article: 2014 Iowa Senate election. All of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives and half of the Iowa Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House of Representatives and Democrats maintained control of the Senate.

+colspan=5 Iowa Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic2626
Republican2424
Total5050
+colspan=5 Iowa House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican5357 4
Democratic4743 4
Total100100

Kansas

All of the seats of the Kansas House of Representatives. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Kansas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican9397 4
Democratic3228 4
Total125125

Kentucky

All of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives and half of the Kentucky Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

+colspan=5 Kentucky Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2326 3
Democratic1412 2
Independent10 1
Total3838
+colspan=5 Kentucky House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic5454
Republican3636
Total100100

Maine

All of the seats of the Maine Legislature were up for election. Republicans won control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

+colspan=5 Maine Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1520 5
Democratic1915 4
Independent10 1
Total3535
+colspan=5 Maine House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic8978 11
Republican5868 10
Independent45 1
Total151151

Maryland

See main article: 2014 Maryland Senate election and 2014 Maryland House of Delegates election. All of the seats of the Maryland Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Maryland Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic3533 2
Republican1214 2
Total3737
+colspan=5 Maryland House of Delegates
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic9891 7
Republican4350 7
Total141141

Massachusetts

All of the seats of the Massachusetts Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Massachusetts Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic3634 2
Republican46 2
Total4040
+colspan=5 Massachusetts House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic131125 6
Republican2935 6
Total160160

Michigan

See main article: 2014 Michigan Senate election and 2014 Michigan House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Michigan Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Michigan Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2627 1
Democratic1211 1
Total3434
+colspan=5 Michigan House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican5963 4
Democratic5147 4
Total110110

Minnesota

See main article: 2014 Minnesota House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Minnesota House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans won control of the House of Representatives.

+colspan=5 Minnesota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican6172 11
Democratic (DFL)7362 11
Total134134

Missouri

All of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives and half of the Missouri Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Missouri Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2525
Democratic99
Total3434
+colspan=5 Missouri House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican110117 7
Democratic5345 8
Independent01 1
Total163163

Montana

See main article: 2014 Montana House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives and half of the Montana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Montana Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2929
Democratic2121
Total5050
+colspan=5 Montana House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican6159 2
Democratic3941 2
Total100100

Nebraska

See main article: article. Nebraska is the only U.S. state with a unicameral legislature; half of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature were up for election in 2014. Nebraska is also unique in that its legislature is officially non-partisan and holds non-partisan elections, although the Democratic and Republican parties each endorse legislative candidates. Republicans maintained control.

+colspan=5 Nebraska Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3035 5
Democratic1813 5
Independent11
Total4949

Nevada

All of the seats of the Nevada House of Representatives and half of the Nevada Senate were up for election. Republicans won control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Nevada Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1011 1
Democratic1110 1
Total2121
+colspan=5 Nevada Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1527 12
Democratic2715 12
Total4242

New Hampshire

All of the seats of the New Hampshire House of Representatives and half of the New Hampshire Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and won control of the House of Representatives.

+colspan=5 New Hampshire Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1314 1
Democratic1110 1
Total2424
+colspan=5 New Hampshire House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican179239 60
Democratic221160 61
Independent01 1
Total400400

New Mexico

See main article: 2014 New Mexico House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the New Mexico House of Representatives. Republicans won control of the chamber.

+colspan=5 New Mexico House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3337 4
Democratic3733 4
Total7070

New York

See main article: 2014 New York State Senate election and 2014 New York State Assembly election. All of the seats of the New York Legislature were up for election. Republicans replaced a Republican-led coalition in the Senate, and Democrats maintained control of the Assembly.

+colspan=5 New York State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3032 2
Democratic66
2725 2
Total6363
+colspan=5 New York State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic105105
Republican4443 1
Independence11
Conservative01 1
Total150150

North Carolina

See main article: 2014 North Carolina Senate election and 2014 North Carolina House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the North Carolina House of Representatives and half of the North Carolina Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 North Carolina Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3334 1
Democratic1716 1
Total5050
+colspan=5 North Carolina House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican7774 3
Democratic4346 3
Total120120

North Dakota

All of the seats of the North Dakota House of Representatives and half of the North Dakota Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 North Dakota Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3332 1
Democratic-NPL1415 1
Total4747
+colspan=5 North Dakota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican7171
Democratic-NPL2323
Total9494

Ohio

All of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives and half of the Ohio Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Ohio Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2323
Democratic1010
Total3333
+colspan=5 Ohio House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican6065 5
Democratic3934 5
Total9999

Oklahoma

All of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and half of the Oklahoma Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Oklahoma Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican3640 4
Democratic128 4
Total4848
+colspan=5 Oklahoma House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican7272
Democratic2929
Total101101

Oregon

All of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives and half of the Oregon Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Oregon State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic1618 2
Republican1412 2
Total3030
+colspan=5 Oregon House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic3434
Republican2626
Total5050

Pennsylvania

See main article: 2014 Pennsylvania Senate election and 2014 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and half of the Pennsylvania Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Pennsylvania State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2730 3
Democratic2320 3
Total5050
+colspan=5 Pennsylvania House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican112119 7
Democratic9184 7
Total203203

Rhode Island

See main article: 2014 Rhode Island Senate election. All of the seats of the Rhode Island Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Rhode Island Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic3232
Republican55
Independent11
Total3838
+colspan=5 Rhode Island House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic6963 6
Republican611 5
Independent01 1
Total7575

South Carolina

All of the seats of the South Carolina House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 South Carolina House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican7878
Democratic4646
Total124124

South Dakota

All of the seats of the South Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 South Dakota Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2827 1
Democratic78 1
Total3535
+colspan=5 South Dakota House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican5358 5
Democratic1712 5
Total7070

Tennessee

See main article: 2014 Tennessee Senate election and 2014 Tennessee House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives and half of the Tennessee Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Tennessee Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2628 2
Democratic75 2
Total3333
+colspan=5 Tennessee House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican7173 2
Democratic2726 1
Independent Republican10 1
Total9999

Texas

See main article: 2014 Texas Senate election and 2014 Texas House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Texas House of Representatives and half of the Texas Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Texas Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1920 1
Democratic1211 1
Total3131
+colspan=5 Texas House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican9598 3
Democratic5552 3
Total150150

Utah

All of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives and half of the Utah Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Utah State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2424
Democratic55
Total2929
+colspan=5 Utah House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican6163 2
Democratic1412 2
Total7575

Vermont

See main article: 2014 Vermont Senate election. All of the seats of the Vermont Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Vermont Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic2119 2
Republican79 2
Progressive22
Total3030
+colspan=5 Vermont House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic9685 11
Republican4553 8
Progressive56 1
Independent46 2
Total150150

Washington

See main article: 2014 Washington State Senate election and 2014 Washington House of Representatives election. All of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives and half of the Washington Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained coalition control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

+colspan=5 Washington State Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2425 1
Democratic21 1
2323
Total4949
+colspan=5 Washington House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic5550 5
Republican4348 5
Total9898

West Virginia

See main article: 2014 West Virginia Senate election. All of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates and half of the West Virginia Senate were up for election. Republicans initially won control of the House of Delegates and tied the Senate, but the defection of Democratic senator Daniel Hall the day after the election gave Republicans control of the chamber.[9]

+colspan=5 West Virginia Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican918 9
Democratic2516 9
Total3434
+colspan=5 West Virginia House of Delegates
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican4764 17
Democratic5336 17
Total100100

Wisconsin

See main article: 2014 Wisconsin State Assembly election. All of the seats of the Wisconsin Assembly and half of the Wisconsin Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Wisconsin Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican1819 1
Democratic1514 1
Total3333
+colspan=5 Wisconsin State Assembly
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican6063 3
Democratic3936 3
Total9999

Wyoming

All of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives and half of the Wyoming Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

+colspan=5 Wyoming Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican2626
Democratic44
Total3030
+colspan=5 Wyoming House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican5251 1
Democratic89 1
Total6060

Territorial and federal district summaries

American Samoa

All of the seats of the American Samoa Senate and the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the Senate serve four-year terms, while members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.

Guam

+colspan=5 Guam Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic99
Republican66
Total1515

Northern Mariana Islands

+colspan=5 Northern Mariana Islands Senate
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican57 2
Independent42 2
Democratic00
Total99
+colspan=5 Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Republican47 3
Democratic40 4
Independent1213 1
Total2020

U.S. Virgin Islands

+colspan=5 Virgin Islands Legislature
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic1010
Independent55
Total1515

Washington, D.C.

+colspan=5 District of Columbia Council
PartyBeforeAfterChange
Democratic1111
Independent22
Total1313

Special elections

Virginia

Although Democrats briefly gained control of the Virginia Senate due to the election of Democratic lieutenant governor Ralph Northam, Republicans gained control back in an August special election.

DistrictIncumbentThis race
ChamberNo.RepresentativePartyFirstelectedResultsCandidates
Senate33Mark HerringDemocratic2006data-sort-value="1/10/2023" Incumbent resigned January 11, 2014 to become Attorney general of Virginia.
New member elected January 7, 2014.
Democratic hold.
  • Jennifer Wexton (Democratic) 52.7%
  • John Whitbeck (Republican) 37.5%
  • Joe Turner May (Independent) 9.8%
Senate6Ralph NorthamDemocratic2007data-sort-value="1/10/2023" Incumbent resigned September 6, 2022, to become Lieutenant governor of Virginia.
New member elected January 21, 2014.
Democratic hold.
  • Lynwood Lewis (Democratic) 50.0%
  • Burwell Coleman (Republican) 50.0%
Senate38Phillip PuckettDemocratic1998data-sort-value="1/10/2023" Incumbent resigned June 9, 2014.
New member elected August 19, 2014.
Republican gain.
  • Ben Chafin (Republican) 59.6%
  • Dean Hymes (Democratic) 31.8%
  • Ricky Mullins (Independent) 8.6%
Senate16Henry L. MarshDemocratic1991Incumbent resigned July 3, 2014 to take a seat on the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board.
New member elected November 4, 2014.
Democratic hold.
  • Rosalyn Dance (Democratic) 73.0%
  • Preston Brown (Independent) 25.4%
  • Write-in 1.6%

Notes and References

  1. News: Vozella . Laura . 2014-06-09 . GOP controls Va. Senate, will force budget deal . The Washington Post.
  2. News: Wilson. Reid. Party switch gives Republicans control of West Virginia Senate. The Washington Post. November 5, 2014. November 11, 2014.
  3. News: Nearly half of Americans will now live in states under total GOP control . The Washington Post. November 20, 2014.
  4. Web site: The Other GOP Wave: State Legislatures &#124 . RealClearPolitics. November 20, 2014.
  5. News: Pierog. Karen. Republicans gain big in state legislative elections. Reuters. November 5, 2014. November 6, 2014.
  6. Web site: 2018 Legislative Races by State and Legislative Chamber . National Conference of State Legislatures.
  7. Web site: Jacobson . Louis . 2014-06-19 . Democrats Playing Defense in 2014 State Legislative Races . 2024-07-10 . Governing . en.
  8. Web site: Luzer . Daniel . 2014-10-20 . Only a Few 2014 Legislative Races Are Competitive . 2024-07-10 . Governing . en.
  9. Web site: Mistich . Dave . 2014-11-06 . Hall Switches Parties, GOP Will Control Both Chambers of West Virginia Legislature . 2024-05-15 . West Virginia Public Broadcasting . en-US.