2014 Dutch municipal elections explained

Election Name:2014 Dutch municipal elections
Country:Netherlands
Previous Election:2010 Dutch municipal elections
Previous Year:2010
Next Election:2018 Dutch municipal elections
Next Year:2018
Election Date:19 March 2014

Municipal elections were held on 19 March 2014 in most municipalities in the Netherlands. This election determines the composition of the municipal councils for the following four years.

Background

Municipal elections are, unless exempted by an act of parliament, held every fourth year in the Netherlands as prescribed by the constitution.[1] The previous municipal elections were held on 3 March 2010, the elections were originally planned for 5 March 2014. Because this date coincided with Ash Wednesday, the elections were rescheduled to 19 March 2014.[2] The elections were held in all municipalities, except those that were amalgamated in 2013 and 2014 or were intended to amalgamate in 2015. Goeree-Overflakkee, Molenwaard and Schagen elected their councils late 2012; Alphen aan den Rijn, De Friese Meren, Heerenveen and Leeuwarden in November 2013; and 16 other municipalities will be involved in amalgamation and will have their elections in November 2014. There was some confusion among voters in these municipalities about these alternative dates.[3]

In the 2010 elections, local parties got 24% of the vote, with national parties taking most of the remaining seats. Since then a general election was held in 2012 for the House of Representatives. In this election, the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy and Labour Party won a combined 79 out of 150 seats and formed a coalition government. These municipal elections were the first elections in the Netherlands since the new cabinet was formed.

Results

Local parties won 30% of the votes. The Christian Democratic Appeal became the largest party nationally, earning 14% of the votes. D66 and SP also saw significant rises compared to the 2010 elections, getting 12% and 7% respectively. VVD, although still ranked third nationwide, lost significantly compared to the 2010 elections, winning 12% of the votes. The undisputed loser of the elections, however, was the PvdA, getting 10% of the votes and losing its plurality in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague.

Party % Votes% SeatsSeats
Local parties 29.7% 33.3% 2,807
Christen-Democratisch Appèl (CDA) 14.3% 17.7% 1,495
Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie (VVD) 11.9% 12.7% 1,075
Democraten 66 (D66) 11.8% 9.6% 809
Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA) 10.2% 9.5% 799
Socialistische Partij (SP) 6.5% 5.2% 443
combination ChristenUnie-Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij (CU-SGP) 7.0% 7.8% 663
GroenLinks (GL) 5.2% 4.0% 335
Partij voor de Vrijheid (PVV) 0.2% 0.2% 16
Partij voor de Dieren (PvdD) 0.1% 0.1% 12
Total - 100.00% 8,454
The election results in the largest cities are as following:
CityVVDPvdAPVVCDASPD66GLLocalOther
Amsterdam610-1614610
Rotterdam38-3562162
The Hague4673282100
Utrecht55-3413933

Aftermath

Geert Wilders's speech after the elections was widely seen as controversial because he led a chant at a rally after municipal elections last week, asking supporters in The Hague: "Do you want more or fewer Moroccans in this city and in the Netherlands?" The crowd chanted: "Fewer! Fewer! Fewer!", to which Wilders responded: "We'll take care of that.".[4]

Notes and References

  1. , Constitution of the Netherlands. Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
  2. Gemeenteraden, Kiesraad. Retrieved on 19 March 2014.
  3. News: 18 March 2014 . Friezen bellen: waar blijft stempas? . Frisians call: where is the voter card? . nl . . 20 March 2014.
  4. Web site: Dutch right-winger losing party members over anti-Moroccan chant. 22 March 2014. Reuters.