2014 Dublin South-West by-election explained

Country:Ireland
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Year:2011 general election
Election Date:10 October 2014
Next Year:2016 general election
2Blank:Percentage
3Blank:Final count
Nominee1:Paul Murphy
Party1:Anti-Austerity Alliance
1Data1:6,540
2Data1:27.2
3Data1:9,565
Nominee2:Cathal King
Party2:Sinn Féin
1Data2:7,288
2Data2:30.3
3Data2:8,999
Image3: Keane
Nominee3:Cáit Keane
Party3:Fine Gael
1Data3:2,110
2Data3:8.8
3Data3:
Image4: McMahon
Nominee4:Ronan McMahon
Party4:Independent politician
1Data4:2,142
2Data4:8.9
3Data4:
Image5: Kearns
Nominee5:Pamela Kearns
Party5:Labour Party (Ireland)
1Data5:2,043
2Data5:8.5
3Data5:
Nominee6:John Lahart
Party6:Fianna Fáil
1Data6:2,077
2Data6:8.6
3Data6:
Image7: Burke
Nominee7:Declan Burke
Party7:Independent politician
1Data7:681
2Data7:2.8
3Data7:
Image8: Coules
Nominee8:Nicky Coules
Party8:People Before Profit
1Data8:530
2Data8:2.2
3Data8:
Nominee9:Francis Noel Duffy
Party9:Green Party (Ireland)
1Data9:447
2Data9:1.9
3Data9:
Map Size:150px
TD
Before Election:Brian Hayes
Before Party:Fine Gael
After Election:Paul Murphy
After Party:Anti-Austerity Alliance

A by-election was held in the Dáil Éireann Dublin South-West constituency in Ireland on Friday, 10 October 2014,[1] following the election of Fine Gael Teachta Dála (TD) Brian Hayes to the European Parliament.[2]

The Electoral (Amendment) Act 2011 stipulates that a by-election in Ireland must be held within six months of a vacancy occurring.[3] The Roscommon–South Leitrim by-election was held on the same date.

Paul Murphy of the Anti-Austerity Alliance was elected on the eighth count.[4] Murphy's victory came as a surprise as Sinn Féin had performed extremely well in local elections the previous May, winning 50.3% of the first preference vote in the Tallaght South LEA and 32% in the Tallaght Central LEA,[5] [6] and were widely predicted to win the seat.[7] [8] [9] Murphy largely campaigned on the issue of Irish Water, stating that Sinn Féin could not be trusted to oppose water charges. In the wake of a poor local election result, Labour and Fine Gael were not considered contenders for the seat while Fianna Fáil largely focused its resources on the Roscommon–South Leitrim by-election.[10]

Murphy's victory brought the issue of water charges to the forefront of political debate in the run-up to the 2016 general election, and contributed to a shift in Sinn Féin's position to one of outright opposition.[11]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Two byelections 'to be held on October 10th'. The Irish Times. 29 August 2014. 20 February 2020. 16 August 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180816025547/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/two-byelections-to-be-held-on-october-10th-1.1911845. live.
  2. News: Ní Riada elected, counts suspended in Midlands North West and South. RTÉ News. 27 May 2014. 1 June 2014. 1 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140601214139/http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0526/619616-european-election/. live.
  3. Web site: Electoral (Amendment) Act 2011. Irish Statute Book. 1 June 2014. 9 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141009165339/http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/2011/en/act/pub/0014/sec0002.html. live.
  4. News: Paul Murphy elected in Dublin South-West by-election. RTÉ News. 11 October 2014. 11 October 2014. 13 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141013005856/http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/1011/651577-by-elections/. live.
  5. Web site: ElectionsIreland.org: 2014 Local - Tallaght Central First Preference Votes . 2014-12-23 . 2014-12-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141223025443/https://electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=2014L&cons=211 . live .
  6. Web site: ElectionsIreland.org: 2014 Local - Tallaght South First Preference Votes . 2014-12-23 . 2014-12-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141223022639/https://electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=2014L&cons=212 . live .
  7. Web site: Surprise results in both by-elections - RTÉ News . . 11 October 2014 . 2014-10-11 . 2014-10-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141013005856/http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/1011/651577-by-elections/ . live .
  8. News: Paul Murphy trumps Sinn Féin's Cathal King in Dublin South West . . 2020-02-20 . 2018-11-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181116031355/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/paul-murphy-trumps-sinn-f%C3%A9in-s-cathal-king-in-dublin-south-west-1.1960624 . live .
  9. News: Dublin South West is SF's to lose despite left-wing competition . . 2020-02-20 . 2014-12-23 . https://archive.today/20141223001722/http://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/dublin-south-west-is-sf-s-to-lose-despite-left-wing-competition-1.1957681 . live .
  10. Web site: 'Shock' in Fianna Fáil as failed by-election candidate says Martin should go . 2014-12-23 . 2014-12-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141223023757/http://www.thejournal.ie/fianna-fail-ivan-connaughton-1848983-Dec2014/ . live .
  11. News: Water charges vital to tax base and to supporting those on low incomes. Howlin. Gerard. 27 April 2016. Irish Examiner. 27 April 2016. 28 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160428093052/http://www.irishexaminer.com/viewpoints/columnists/gerard-howlin/water-charges-vital-to-tax-base-and-to-supporting-those-on-low-incomes-395170.html. live.