2013 Lombard regional election explained

Election Name:2013 Lombard regional election
Country:Lombardy
Type:legislative
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2010 Lombard regional election
Previous Year:2010
Next Election:2018 Lombard regional election
Next Year:2018
Seats For Election:All 80 seats to the Regional Council of Lombardy
Election Date:24–25 February 2013
Turnout:76.74% (12.10%)
Leader1:Roberto Maroni
Party1:Northern League
Color1:0A6BE1
Alliance1:Centre-right coalition (Italy)
Last Election1:49 seats, 56.1%
Seats1:49
Popular Vote1:2,456,921
Percentage1:42.8%
Swing1:13.3%
Leader2:Umberto Ambrosoli
Alliance2:Centre-left coalition (Italy)
Color2:EF3E3E
Seats2:22
Seat Change2:6
Last Election2:28 seats, 33.3%
Popular Vote2:2,194,169
Percentage2:38.2%
Swing2:4.9%
President
Posttitle:President-elect
Before Election:Roberto Formigoni
Before Party:PdL
After Election:Roberto Maroni
After Party:LN

The 2013 Lombard regional election took place on 24 and 25 February 2013 and was the first snap election in Lombard political history, and the first one paired with a general election. The 10th term of the Regional Council was chosen.

Electoral system

Lombardy used for the first time its own legislation to elect its Council, very similar to national Tatarella Law of 1995. The new electoral law was adopted before the resignation of 74 members of the Council on October 26, 2012.[1] While the President of Lombardy and the leader of the opposition are still elected at-large, 78 councillors, instead of 64 as it was before, are elected by party lists under a form of semi-proportional representation. The winning coalition receives a jackpot of at least 45 seats, which are divided between all majority parties using the D'Hondt method, as it happens between the losing lists. Each party then distributes its seats to its provincial lists, where candidates are openly selected.

Campaign

On 16 October 2012, Formigoni announced the dissolution of the regional legislature after one of his commissioners, Domenico Zambetti of the PdL was arrested on accusations he bought votes from the 'Ndrangheta in 2010 and extorted favours and public building contracts, including construction tenders for the World Expo 2015 in Milan.[2] [3]

Center-left primary election, 2012

On 15 December 2012 the center-left primary election took place to decide the official candidate of the coalition in the election. There were three candidates: Umberto Ambrosoli, son of Giorgio killed in 1979, Alessandra Kustermann and Andrea Di Stefano. Umberto Ambrosoli received the 57% of the votes and became the center-left official candidate for the regional election.[4]

Candidate Votes %
86,732 57.66
34,946 23.23
28,744 19.11
Total 150,604 100.00

Parties and candidates

Political party or allianceConstituent listsPrevious resultCandidate
Votes (%)Seats
Centre-right coalition31.823Roberto Maroni
26.218
Pensioners' Party2.61
Others
Centre-left coalition22.921Umberto Ambrosoli
Italy of Values6.34
1.41
Italian Socialist Party0.3
Others
Centrist coalitionUnion of the Centre3.83Gabriele Albertini
Five Star Movement2.3Silvana Carcano
Carlo Pinardi

Results

According to the final results, Roberto Maroni was the new President of Lombardy with more than 40% of the votes, obtaining the greater bonus given by the electoral law.

CandidatesVotes%SeatsPartiesVotes%Seat
Roberto Maroni2,456,92142.821
The People of Freedom904,74216.7319
Northern League – Lombard League700,90712.9615
Maroni for President552,86310.2311
Brothers of Italy83,8101.552
Pensioners' Party50,8430.941
Labour and Freedom List27,3740.51
Ecological Alliance8,2700.15
Total2,328,80943.0748
Umberto Ambrosoli2,194,16938.241
Democratic Party1,369,44025.3317
Ambrosoli for President – Civic Pact380,2417.034
Left Ecology Freedom97,6271.81
Lombard Popular Centre63,8851.18
Ethical to the Left52,1520.96
Italy of Values35,1410.65
Italian Socialist Party16,6240.31
Total2,015,11037.2721
Silvana Carcano782,00713.63Five Star Movement775,21114.349
Gabriele Albertini236,5974.12
Civic Lombardy133,435 2.47
Union of the Centre85,721 1.59
Total219,1564.05
Carlo Pinardi68,1331.19Act to Stop the Decline68,4691.27
Total candidates5,737,827100.002Total parties5,406,755100.0078
Source: Ministry of the Interior – Historical Archive of Elections

Results by province

ProvinceRoberto MaroniUmberto AmbrosoliSilvana CarcanoGabriele AlbertiniCarlo
Pinardi
Turnout
Milan654,388 (36.25%)795,290 (44.18%) 245,753 (13.65%)84,136 (4.67%)20,456 (1.14%)76.48%
Brescia346,234 (47.52%)250,248 (34.25%)93,315 (12.81%)29,215 (4.01%)9,608
(1.32%)
80.58%
Bergamo315,372 (49.16%)221,301 (34.50%)72,608 (11.32%)22,861 (3.56%)9,330
(1.45%)
78.59%
Varese241,138 (47.49%)169,966 (33.47%)70,661 (13.92%)21,024 (4.14%)5,010
(0.99%)
73.11%
Monza and Brianza216,112 (42.14%)193,041 (37.64%)76,307 (14.88%)20,856 (4.07%)6,559
(1.28%)
78.95%
Como166,302 (48.70%)114,630 (33.57%)43,532 (12.75%)13,230 (3.87%)3,762
(1.10%)
72.20%
Pavia138,333 (43.78%)114,386 (36.20%)49,300 (15.60%)10,646 (3.37%)3,308
(1.05%)
74.59%
Mantua89,032 (37.38%)95,268 (40.00%) 42,975 (18.04%)8,170
(3.43%)
2,738
(1.15%)
76.84%
Cremona92,458 (43.30%)79,934 (37.43%)30,769 (14.41%)8,081
(3.78%)
2,305
(1.08%)
78.27%
Lecco86,685 (43.24%)77,326 (38.58%)25,217 (12.58%)8,497
(4.24%)
2,726
(1.36%)
77.41%
Lodi56,278 (42.91%)48,750 (37.17%)19,994 (15.24%)4,888
(3.73%)
1,255
(0.96%)
79.19%
Sondrio54,589 (51.37%)34,026 (32.02%)11,576 (10.89%)4,993
(4.70%)
1,076
(1.01%)
68.54%

Results by capital city

CityRoberto MaroniUmberto AmbrosoliSilvana CarcanoGabriele AlbertiniCarlo
Pinardi
Turnout
Milan246,918 (34.45%)346,495 (48.35%) 71,430 (9.97%)41,890 (5.85%)9,910
(1.38%)
73.63%
Brescia42,623 (38.71%)49,453 (44.91%) 11,993 (10.89%)4,391
(3.99%)
1,659
(1.51%)
79.76%
Monza27,150 (38.09%)30,696 (43.07%) 9,037
(12.68%)
3,237
(4.54%)
1,154
(1.62%)
77.59%
Bergamo25,709 (37.55%)32,108 (46.90%) 6,184
(9.03%)
3,007
(4.39%)
1,449
(2.12%)
77.06%
Como18,567 (40.68%)19,168 (42.00%) 5,115
(11.21%)
2,203
(4.83%)
590
(1.29%)
67.47%
Varese20,853 (46.84%)16,774 (37.68%)4,227
(9.61%)
2,084
(4.68%)
530
(1.19%)
70.02%
Pavia16,704 (38.72%)19,111 (44.30%) 4,993
(11.57%)
1,675
(3.88%)
658
(1.53%)
76.60%
Cremona15,258 (36.18%)18,583 (44.06%) 6,281
(14.89%)
1,585
(3.76%)
467
(1.11%)
78.16%
Mantua8,326
(29.65%)
14,063 (50.08%) 4,235
(15.08%)
994
(3.54%)
462
(1.65%)
75.49%
Lecco10,829 (38.50%)12,470 (44.34%) 3,101
(11.03%)
1,335
(4.75%)
390
(1.39%)
76.33%
Lodi10,208 (39.53%)11,358 (43.99%) 2,800
(10.84%)
1,130
(4.38%)
325
(1.26%)
78.78%
Sondrio4,749
(37.30%)
5,369 (42.17%) 1,672
(13.13%)
700
(5.50%)
242
(1.90%)
71.29%

Seats by province

ProvincePDLN/Maroni ListPdLM5SAmbrosoli ListFdIOthersTotal
Milan575321124
Brescia24211--10
Bergamo23211--9
Varese1321---7
Monza and Brianza2221---7
Como121--1-5
Pavia1111---4
Cremona111----3
Lecco111----3
Mantua1-11---3
Lodi-11----2
Sondrio-1-----1
Total172619942178

Notes and References

  1. http://milano.repubblica.it/cronaca/2012/10/26/news/regione_il_giorno_della_verit_consiglio_verso_lo_scioglimento-45349288/?ref=search
  2. http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/10/16/3052162/italy-corruption-probes-claim.html Italy corruption probes claim Lombardy legislature
  3. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/cc625766-160f-11e2-9a8c-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2AUamRBZb Mafia probe claims political victim
  4. http://video.repubblica.it/dossier/lombardia-primarie-pirellone-2012/primarie-lombardia-vince-ambrosoli-le-reazioni-dei-partiti/113846/112246