2012 in paleomammalogy explained

This paleomammalogy list records new fossil mammal taxa that were described during the year 2012, as well as notes other significant paleomammalogy discoveries and events which occurred during that year.

Non-eutherian mammals

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes	Images
Abderites aisenense^[1]	Sp. nov	Valid	Abello & Rubilar Rogers	Middle Miocene	Collón Cura Formation Río Frías Formation		A marsupial, a member of Paucituberculata, a species of Abderites.
Condorodon^[2]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Gaetano & Rougier	Middle Jurassic	Cañadón Asfalto Formation		An amphilestid. The type species is Condorodon spanios.
?Ectypodus riansensis^[3]	Sp. nov	Valid	Vianey-Liaud in Marandat et al.	Earliest Eocene			A neoplagiaulacid multituberculate, possibly a species of Ectypodus.
Greniodon^[4]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Goin et al.	Eocene (early Lutetian)	Andesitas Huancache Formation		A gondwanatherian. The type species is Greniodon sylvaticus.
Kouriogenys	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Davis	Berriasian			A peramuran mammal, a new genus for the species originally named Spalacotherium minus Owen 1871.
Peramuroides^[5]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Davis	Berriasian			A peramuran mammal. The type species is Peramuroides tenuiscus.
Priscakoala^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Black, Archer, & Hand	Miocene	Riversleigh World Heritage Area fossil deposit		A phascolarctid.
Thylacodon montanensis^[7]	Sp. nov	Valid	Williamson et al.	Palaeocene			A metatherian closely related to Swaindelphys and Herpetotheriidae, a species of Thylacodon.
Tjukuru^[8]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Prideaux & Tedford	Pliocene	Tirari Formation		A lagostrophine kangaroo. The type species is Tjukuru wellsi.

Eutherians

Research

• A phylogenetic analysis of living and fossil members of Carnivoramorpha is published by Michelle Spaulding and John J. Flynn (2012).^[9]
• A study of fossil giant deers is published by I. A. Vislobokova (2012).^[10]
• A study of the anatomy of skull and teeth of the proboscidean Eritherium azzouzorum is published by Emmanuel Gheerbrant, Baadi Bouya and Mbarek Amaghzaz (2012).^[11]

New taxa

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes	Images
Acritophiomys^[12]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Sallam, Seiffert & Simons	Late Eocene			A phiomorph. The type species is Acritophiomys bowni.
Adjidaumo lophatus^[13]	Sp. nov	Valid	Korth	Eocene (Chadronian)			An eomyid rodent, a species of Adjidaumo.
Aepyceros datoadeni^[14]	sp nov	Valid	Geraads, Bobe & Reed	Pliocene	Hadar Formation		A species of impala.
Afrasia^[15]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Chaimanee et al.	Eocene	Pondaung Formation		A primitive anthropoid. The type species is Afrasia djijidae.
Afrodon gheerbranti^[16]	sp nov	Valid	De Bast, Sigé & Smith	Early Palaeocene	Hainin Formation		An adapisoriculid, a species of Afrodon.
Aguascalientia minuta^[17]	sp nov	Valid	Rincon, Bloch, Suarez, MacFadden & Jaramillo	Early Miocene	Las Cascadas Formation		A floridatraguline camelid, a species of Aguascalientia.
Aguascalientia panamaensis	sp nov	Valid	Rincon, Bloch, Suarez, MacFadden & Jaramillo	Early Miocene	Las Cascadas Formation		A floridatraguline camelid, a species of Aguascalientia.
Ailuravus subita^[18]	sp nov	Valid	Compte, Sabatier & Vianey-Liaud	Eocene (Bartonian)			A pseudosciurid rodent. Originally described as a species of Ailuravus, but subsequently made the type species of a separate genus Auroremys.^[19]
Alloptox (Mizuhoptox) japonicus^[20]	Subgen. and sp. nov	Valid	Tomida	Early Miocene			A pika, a species of Alloptox.
Alloptox katinkae^[21]	sp nov	Valid	Angelone & Hír	Early Middle Miocene			A pika, a species of Alloptox.
Anchilophus (Paranchilophus) jeanteti^[22]	sp nov	Valid	Remy	Eocene (Bartonian)			A member of Palaeotheriidae, a species of Anchilophus.
Ancylotherium hellenicum^[23]	Sp. nov	Valid	Koufos	Late Miocene			A chalicothere, a species of Ancylotherium.
Andemys^[24]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bertrand et al.	Tinguirirican	Abanico Formation		A caviomorph rodent related to dasyproctids. The type species is Andemys termasi.
Apterodon langebadreae^[25]	sp nov	Valid	Grohé et al.	Eocene (late Bartonian)			A hyaenodontid, a species of Apterodon.
Archaeophocaena^[26]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Murakami et al.	Late Miocene	Koetoi Formation		A porpoise. The type species is Archaeophocaena teshioensis.
Asilifelis^[27]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Werdelin	Early Miocene	Hiwegi Formation		A felid. The type species is Asilifelis cotae.
Babameryx^[28]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Mennecart et al.	Late Oligocene			A ruminant. The type species is Babameryx engesseri.
Bagacricetodon^[29]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Rodrigues, Marivaux & Vianey-Liaud	Oligocene			A cricetid rodent. The type species is Bagacricetodon tongi.
Barberapithecus^[30]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Alba & Moyà-Solà	Middle to Late Miocene			A crouzeliine pliopithecid. The type species is Barberapithecus huerzeleri.
Bartelsia^[31]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Gunnell	Early Eocene (earliest Bridgerian)			A plesiadapiform, a relative of Uintasorex. The type species is Bartelsia pentadactyla.
Berrulestes^[32]	Gen. et 3 sp. nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Paleocene			A macroscelidean. The type species is Berrulestes phelizoni; the other species are B. pellouini and B. poirieri.
Bohaskaia^[33]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Vélez-Juarbe & Pyenson	Early Pliocene	Yorktown Formation		A monodontid. The type species is Bohaskaia monodontoides.
Bomburodon^[34]	Nom. nov.	Valid	Williamson & Carr	Paleocene			A replacement name for the condylarth genus Bomburia Van Valen, 1978.
Borisodon^[35]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Archibald & Averianov	Turonian			A zhelestid, a new genus for "Sorlestes" kara (Nessov, 1993).
Bustylus folieae	sp nov	Valid	De Bast, Sigé, & Smith	Early Palaeocene	Hainin Formation		An adapisoriculid, a species of Bustylus.
Cachiyacuy^[36]	Gen. and 2 sp. nov	Valid	Antoine et al.	Eocene (latest Lutetian, approx. 41 Ma)	Yahuarango Formation		A caviomorph rodent. Genus contains two species: Cachiyacuy contamanensis and Cachiyacuy kummeli.
Canaanimys	Gen. and sp. nov	Valid	Antoine et al.	Eocene (latest Lutetian, approx. 41 Ma)	Yahuarango Formation		A caviomorph rodent. The type species is Canaanimys maquiensis.
Canis arnensis kudarensis^[37]	Subsp. nov	Valid	Baryshnikov	Middle Pleistocene		South Ossetia	A small coyote-like canid, a subspecies of Canis arnensis.
Canis lupus maximus^[38]	Subsp. nov.	Valid	Boudadi-Maligne	Late Pleistocene			A subspecies of gray wolf.
Carposorex burkarti^[39]	sp nov	Valid	Hugueney, Mein & Maridet	Miocene			A shrew, a species of Carposorex.
Centimanomys gigantus	Sp. nov	Valid	Korth	Eocene (Chadronian)			An eomyid rodent, a species of Centimanomys.
Chubutomys navaensis^[40]	sp nov	Valid	Pérez, Krause & Vucetich	Late Oligocene	Sarmiento Formation		A member of Hystricognathi, a cavioid rodent; a species of Chubutomys.
Colpodon antucoensis^[41]	sp nov	Valid	Shockey et al.	Miocene	Cura-Mallín Formation		A leontiniid notoungulate, a species of Colpodon.
Coryphodon pisuqti^[42]	Sp. nov	Valid	Dawson	Wasatchian	Margaret Formation		A pantodont, a species of Coryphodon.
Cristadjidaumo skinneri^[43]	sp nov	Valid	Emry & Korth	Late Eocene	White River Formation		An eomyid, a species of Cristadjidaumo.
Dakotallomys whitei^[44]	Sp. nov	Valid	Korth	Oligocene (Orellan)	Dunbar Creek Formation		An aplodontiid rodent belonging to the subfamily Prosciurinae.
Damalborea grayi	sp nov	Valid	Geraads, Bobe & Reed	Pliocene	Hadar Formation		A member of Alcelaphini.
Damaliscus hypsodon^[45]	Sp. nov	Valid	Faith et al.	Middle Pleistocene			An alcelaphine bovid, a species of Damaliscus.
Dasychoerus natrunensis^[46]	Sp. nov	Valid	Pickford	Late Miocene to early Pliocene			A suid, a species of Dasychoerus (considered by some authors to be a subgenus of the genus Sus).
Dryomomys dulcifer^[47]	sp nov	Valid	Chester & Beard	Late Paleocene	Big Multi Quarry		A micromomyid plesiadapiform, a species of Dryomomys.
Dushimys^[48]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Zijlstra	Quaternary, probably middle Pleistocene			An oryzomyine sigmodontine rodent. The type species is Dushimys larsi.
Elmerriggsia	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Shockey et al.	Late Oligocene			A leontiniid notoungulate. The type species is Elmerriggsia fieldia.
Eotheroides clavigerum^[49]	sp nov	Valid	Zalmout & Gingerich	Eocene (Priabonian)	Birket Qarun Formation		A dugongid sirenian, a species of Eotheroides.
Eotheroides sandersi	sp nov	Valid	Zalmout & Gingerich	Eocene (Priabonian)	Birket Qarun Formation		A dugongid sirenian, a species of Eotheroides.
Eotmantsoius^[50]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Tabuce et al.	Middle or Late Eocene			A member of Macroscelidea. The type species is Eotmantsoius perseverans.
Eoviscaccia frassinettii	Sp. nov	Valid	Bertrand et al.	Tinguirirican	Abanico Formation		A caviomorph rodent related to chinchillids, a species of Eoviscaccia.
Epipeltephilus kanti^[51]	sp nov	Valid	González Ruiz et al.	Late Miocene (Chasicoan)	Arroyo Chasicó Formation		A peltephilid cingulate, a species of Epipeltephilus.
Eptenonnus^[52]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Rosina & Semenov	Late Miocene			A vesper bat. The type species is Eptenonnus gritsevensis.
Eucricetodon bagus	Sp. nov	Valid	Rodrigues, Marivaux & Vianey-Liaud	Oligocene			A cricetid rodent, a species of Eucricetodon.
Eucricetodon jilantaiensis	Sp. nov	Valid	Rodrigues, Marivaux & Vianey-Liaud	Oligocene			A cricetid rodent, a species of Eucricetodon.
Gandheralophus^[53]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Missiaen & Gingerich	Early Eocene	Ghazij Formation		An isectolophid tapiromorph. Its species are G. minor and G. robustus.
Gazella harmonae	sp nov	Valid	Geraads, Bobe & Reed	Pliocene	Hadar Formation		A species of gazelle.
Geotrypus minor^[54]	sp nov	Valid	Ziegler	Early Oligocene			A talpid. Originally described as a species of Geotrypus; subsequently transferred to the separate genus Tegulariscaptor.^[55]
Gigarton	Gen. et 3 sp. nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Paleocene			A macroscelidean. The type species is Gigarton meyeri; the other species are G. sigogneauae and G. louisi.
Gobiolagus aliwusuensis^[56]	Sp. nov	Valid	Fostowicz-Frelik et al.	Middle Eocene			A palaeolagid lagomorph, a species of Gobiolagus.
Hanakia agadjaniani^[57]	sp nov	Valid	Rosina & Rummel	Early Miocene			A vesper bat, a species of Hanakia.
Hesperogaulus shotwelli^[58]	sp nov	Valid	Calede & Hopkins	Miocene			A mylagaulid, a species of Hesperogaulus.
Holmesina rondoniensis^[59]	sp nov	Valid	Góis et al.	Late Pleistocene	Rio Madeira Formation		A pampatheriid cingulate, a species of Holmesina.
Indusomys^[60]	Nom. nov	Valid	Gunnell et al.	Eocene			A replacement name for the primate genus Indusius Gunnell, Gingerich, Ul-Haw, Bloch, Kahn and Clyde, 2008.
Kretzoiartcos^[61]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Abella et al.	Middle Miocene	Calatayud-Daroca Basin		An ailuropodine bear, a new genus for "Agriarctos" beatrix Abella, Montoya & Morales (2011).
Kurdalagonus^[62]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Tarasenko & Lopatin	Miocene	Blinovo Formation		A baleen whale belonging to the family Cetotheriidae. The type species is Kurdalagonus mchedlidzei. Tarasenko & Lopatin (2012) originally assigned the new species K. adygeicus, as well as the species "Cetotherium" maicopicum Spasskii, 1951 to the genus Kurdalagonus as well; however, Gol'din & Startsev (2016) excluded K. adygeicus from the genus and stated that "C." maicopicum requires further research to determine its phylogenetic affinities.^[63]
Lainodon ragei^[64]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Gheerbrant & Astibia	Late Cretaceous (Campanian or Maastrichtian)			A zhelestid, a species of Lainodon.
Leptacodon donkroni^[65]	sp nov	Valid	Rose et al.	Earliest Eocene	Willwood Formation		A nyctitheriid soricomorph, a species of Leptacodon.
Leptophoca amphiatlantica^[66]	sp nov	Disputed	Koretsky, Ray & Peters	Miocene	Breda Formation Calvert Formation St Mary's Formation		An earless seal. Dewaele, Lambert & Louwye (2017) considered this species to be nomen dubium.^[67]
Litolophus ghazijensis	Species	Valid	Missiaen & Gingerich	Early Eocene	Ghazij Formation		An eomoropid chalicotherioid, a species of Litolophus.
Louisina marci	sp nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Paleocene			A macroscelidean, a species of Louisina.
Megaleptictis^[68]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Meehan & Martin	Chadronian/?Orellan	White River Group		A large leptictid.
Megalomys georginae^[69]	Sp. nov	Valid	Turvey, Brace & Weksler	?Late Pleistocene–late Holocene			A rice rat, a species of Megalomys.
Meherrinia^[70]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Geisler, Godfrey 7 Lambert	Late Miocene	Eastover Formation		A river dolphin.
Melaneremia schrevei^[71]	Sp. nov	Valid	Hooker	Eocene (earliest Ypresian)	Woolwich Formation		A microchoerine omomyid primate, a species of Melaneremia.
Mellalechinus^[72]	Nom. nov		Zijlstra	Miocene			An erinaceid; a replacement name for Protechinus Lavocat (1961).
Mesonyx nuhetingensis^[73]	Sp. nov	Valid	Jin	Early Eocene	Arshanto Formation		A mesonychid, a species of Mesonyx.
Metanchilophus	Gen. et comb. et 2 sp. et. subsp. nov	Valid	Remy	Eocene			A member of Palaeotheriidae. A new genus for "Anchilophus" dumasi; genus also contains "Anchilophus" radegondensis, "Anchilophus" gaudini (including new subspecies Metanchilophus gaudini fontensis) and "Anchilophus" depereti, as well as new species Metanchilophus castrensis and Metanchilophus chaubeti.
Metanoiamys paradoxus	Species	Valid	Emry & Korth	Late Eocene	White River Formation		An eomyid, a species of Metanoiamys.
Miocaperea^[74]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bisconti	Miocene	Pisco Formation		A neobalaenid (a relative of pygmy right whale). The type species is Miocaperea pulchra.
Miophocaena	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Murakami et al.	Late Miocene	Koetoi Formation		A porpoise. The type species is Miophocaena nishinoi.
Miostrellus petersbuchensis	sp nov	Valid	Rosina & Rummel	Early Miocene			A vesper bat, a species of Miostrellus.
Morlodon^[75]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid^[76]	Solé	Early Eocene		Europe	A proviverrine hyaenodontid. The type species is Morlodon vellerei.
Mylagaulus cornusaulax^[77]	sp nov	Valid	Czaplewski	Late Miocene			A mylagaulid rodent.
Myotis korotkevichae	Sp. nov	Valid	Rosina & Semenov	Late Miocene			A mouse-eared bat.
Namatomys erythrus	sp nov	Valid	Emry & Korth	Late Eocene	White River Formation		An eomyid, a species of Namatomys.
Nanomomys	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Rose et al.	Earliest Eocene	Willwood Formation		A plesiadapiform, a possible member of Microsyopidae. The type species is Nanomomys thermophilus.
Nementchatherium rathbuni	Sp. nov	Valid	Tabuce et al.	Middle or Late Eocene			A member of Macroscelidea, a species of Nementchatherium.
Neophiomys^[78]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Coster et al.	Early Oligocene			A rodent, a member of Hystricognathi; a new genus for "Phiomys" paraphiomyoides Wood, 1968.
Nesiotites rafelinensis^[79]	sp nov	Valid	Rofes et al.	Early Pliocene			A shrew, a species of Nesiotites. Argued by different authors to be either a probable junior synonym of Nesiotites ponsi^[80] or a valid and distinct species.^[81]
Nestoritherium linxiaense^[82]	sp nov	Valid	Chen, Deng, He & Chen	Early Late Miocene	Liushu Formation		A chalicothere, a species of Nestoritherium.
Omanitherium^[83]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Seiffert et al.	Earliest Oligocene (earliest Rupelian)	Ashawq Formation		A proboscidean, a relative of Barytherium. The type species is Omanitherium dhofarensis.
Pappocricetodon neimongolensis^[84]	Sp. nov	Valid	Li	Middle Eocene	Irdin Manha Formation		A cricetid rodent, a species of Pappocricetodon.
Parastegosimpsonia^[85]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid^[86]	Ciancio et al.	Paleogene (?Eocene)			An astegotheriine dasypodid armadillo. The type species is Parastegosimpsonia peruana; genus might contain a second, yet-unnamed species.
Pardinamys^[87]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Ortiz, Jayat & Steppan	Late Pliocene (Uquian)	Uquía Formation		A phyllotine sigmodontine rodent. The type species is Pardinamys humahuaquensis.
Paromomys libedianus^[88]	sp nov	Valid	Silcox & Williamson	Early Paleocene (Torrejonian)	Nacimiento Formation		A paromomyid plesiadapiform, a species of Paromomys.
Paschatherium levei	sp nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Early Eocene			A macroscelidean, a species of Paschatherium.
Phiocricetomys atavus	Sp. nov	Valid	Coster et al.	Early Oligocene			A rodent, a member of Hystricognathi; a species of Phiocricetomys.
Plagioctenoides tombowni	sp nov	Valid	Rose et al.	Earliest Eocene	Willwood Formation		A nyctitheriid soricomorph, a species of Plagioctenoides.
Platychoerops antiquus^[89]	Sp. nov	Valid	Boyer, Costeur & Lipman	Paleocene			A plesiadapid, a species of Platychoerops.
Platygonus pollenae^[90]	Sp. nov	Valid	Prothero & Grenader	Late Miocene (Hemphillian)			A peccary, a species of Platygonus.
Plecotus schoepfelii	sp nov	Valid	Rosina & Rummel	Early Miocene			A vesper bat, a species of Plecotus.
Plesiodipus wangae	Sp. nov	Valid	Rodrigues, Marivaux & Vianey-Liaud	Oligocene			A cricetid rodent, a species of Plesiodipus.
Plesiotypotherium casirense^[91]	Sp. nov	Valid	Cerdeño et al.	Late Miocene			A mesotheriid notoungulatan, a species of Plesiotypotherium.
Pristifelis	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Salesa et al.	Miocene		Western Eurasia	A feline felid, a new genus for Felis attica.
Prodendrogale engesseri^[92]	sp nov	Valid	Ni & Qiu	Late Miocene			A treeshrew, a species of Prodendrogale.
Proeggysodon^[93]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Bai & Wang	Late Eocene	Possibly Ulan Gochu Formation		An odd-toed ungulate, an eggysodontine rhinocerotoid. The type species is Proeggysodon qiui.
Prolouisina	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Paleocene			A macroscelidean, a new genus for "Louisina" atavella (Russell, 1964).
Proremiculus	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	De Bast, Sigé & Smith	Early Palaeocene	Hainin Formation		An adapisoriculid. Its type species is Proremiculus lagnauxi.
Protictitherium thessalonikensis^[94]	sp nov	Valid	Koufos	Late Miocene			An ictitheriine hyena, a species of Protictitherium.
Pseudocricetops	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Rodrigues, Marivaux & Vianey-Liaud	Oligocene			A cricetid rodent. The type species is Pseudocricetops matthewi.
Pseudoloris cuestai^[95]	sp nov	Valid	Minwer-Barakat, Marigó & Moyà-Solà	Middle Eocene			A microchoerine omomyid, a species of Pseudoloris.
Pterophocaena^[96]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Murakami et al.	Late Miocene	Wakkanai Formation		A porpoise. The type species is Pterophocaena nishinoi.
Pucatherium^[97]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Herrera, Powell & Del Papa	Middle–late Eocene	Casa Grande Formation Geste Formation Lumbrera Formation Quebrada de los Colorados Formation		An armadillo of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Pucatherium parvum.^[98]
Remys major	Sp. nov	Valid	Compte, Sabatier & Vianey-Liaud	Eocene (Bartonian)			A theridomyid rodent, a species of Remys.
Sinomastodon jiangnanensis^[99]	Sp. nov	Valid	Wang et al.	Early Pleistocene			A gomphothere, a species of Sinomastodon.
Skouraia^[100]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Geraads, El Boughabi & Zouhri	Late Miocene	Aït Kandoula Formation		A caprin bovid. The type species is Skouraia helicoides.
Styriofelis vallesiensis^[101]	sp nov	Valid	Salesa et al.	Late Miocene			A feline felid. Originally described as a species of Styriofelis, but subsequently transferred to the separate genus Leptofelis.^[102]
Sulaimanius	Nom. nov	Valid	Gunnell et al.	Eocene			A replacement name for the primate genus Sulaimania Gunnell, Gingerich, Ul-Haw, Bloch, Kahn and Clyde, 2008.
Sylvochoerus^[103]	Gen. et sp. nov	Disputed	Frailey & Campbell	Late Miocene or Quaternary	Madre de Dios Formation	Western Amazon Basin	A peccary. The type species is Sylvochoerus woodburnei. Gasparini et al. (2021) considered S. woodburnei to be a junior synonym of the white-lipped peccary.^[104]
Tachyoryctoides engesseri^[105]	sp nov	Valid	Wang & Qiu	Early Miocene	Lanzhou Basin		A muroid rodent, a species of Tachyoryctoides.
Tachyoryctoides minor	sp nov	Valid	Wang & Qiu	Early Miocene	Lanzhou Basin		A muroid rodent, a species of Tachyoryctoides.
Tardenomys	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Compte, Sabatier & Vianey-Liaud	Eocene (Bartonian)			A theridomyid rodent. The type species is Tardenomys chartreuvensis.
Teilhardimys brisswalteri	sp nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Paleocene			A macroscelidean, a species of Teilhardimys.
Teilhardina gingerichi	Sp. nov	Disputed	Rose et al.	Earliest Eocene	Willwood Formation		An omomyid primate, a species of Teilhardina. Considered to be a junior synonym of Teilhardina brandti by Morse et al. (2019).^[106]
Thryptodon	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Paleocene			A macroscelidean. The type species is Thryptodon brailloni.
Tinimomys tribos	sp nov	Valid	Chester & Beard	Late Paleocene	Big Multi Quarry		A micromomyid plesiadapiform, a species of Tinimomys.
Tragomys^[107]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Agusti, Bover & Alcover	Pliocene			A cricetid rodent. The type species is Tragomys macpheei.
Tupaia storchi	sp nov	Valid	Ni & Qiu	Late Miocene			A treeshrew, a species of Tupaia.
Turkanamys^[108]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Marivaux et al.	Late Oligocene			A phiomorph rodent. The type species is Turkanamys hexalophus.
Tuscahomys walshi^[109]	Sp. nov	Valid	Anemone, Dawson & Beard	Early Eocene (late early Wasatchian)			A cylindrodontid rodent, a species of Tuscahomys.
Tuscahomys worlandensis	Sp. nov	Valid	Rose et al.	Earliest Eocene	Willwood Formation		A cylindrodontid rodent, a species of Tuscahomys.
Vampalus^[110]	Gen. et sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Tarasenko & Lopatin	Miocene			A cetotheriid baleen whale belonging to the subfamily Herpetocetinae. The type species is Vampalus sayasanicus from Chechnya; genus also contains "Cetotherium" helmerseni Brandt, 1871 from Krasnodar Krai.
Vasseuromys cristinae^[111]	sp nov	Valid	Ruiz-Sánchez et al.	Middle Miocene			A dormouse, a species of Vasseuromys.
Vasseuromys rambliensis^[112]	sp nov	Valid	Ruiz-Sánchez et al.	Lower Miocene			A dormouse, a species of Vasseuromys.
Victoriaceros^[113]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Geraads, McCrossin & Benefit	Middle Miocene	Makobo beds		An elasmotheriine rhinoceros. Type species is Victoriaceros kenyensis.
Victoriamys^[114]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Martin	Pleistocene			A vole, a new genus for the species "Allophaiomys" chalinei.
Viretia	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Hugueney, Mein and Maridet	Miocene			A shrew, a new genus for "Sorex" gracilidens.
Walbeckodon	Gen. et 2 sp. nov	Valid	Hooker & Russell	Paleocene			A macroscelidean. The type species is Walbeckodon krumbiegeli; the second species is Walbeckodon girardi.
Waldochoerus	Gen. et sp. nov	Disputed	Frailey & Campbell	Late Miocene or Quaternary		Western Amazon Basin	A peccary. The type species is Waldochoerus bassleri. Gasparini et al. (2021) considered W. bassleri to be a junior synonym of the collared peccary.
Witenia yolua	Sp. nov	Valid	Rodrigues, Marivaux & Vianey-Liaud	Oligocene			A cricetid rodent, a species of Witenia.
Witwatia sigei^[115]	Sp. nov	Valid	Ravel et al.	Early Eocene			A philisid bat, a species of Witwatia.
Yamatocetus^[116]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Okazaki	Late Oligocene	Jinnobaru Formation		An eomysticetid baleen whale. The type species is Yamatocetus canaliculatus.
Yuruatherium	Gen. et sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Ciancio et al.	Paleogene (including Eocene)			A member of Cingulata of uncertain phylogenetic placement, similar to Machlydotherium and Eocoleophorus. The type species is Paleogene (?Eocene) Yuruatherium tropicalis; genus also contains Eocene (Mustersan) "Machlydotherium" intortum Ameghino.

Notes and References

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