| Champ: |  Filip Polášek Lukáš Rosol |
| Runner: | Christopher Kas Philipp Kohlschreiber |
| Score: | 6–3, 6–4 |
| Draw: | 16 |
| Seeds: | 4 |
| Type: | singles doubles |
| Main Name: | ATP Qatar Open |
| Before Name: | Qatar Open |
| After Name: | Qatar Open |
See main article: 2012 Qatar Open. Marc López and Rafael Nadal were the defending champions but Nadal decided not to participate. López played alongside Albert Ramos, but the pair was defeated in the second round by Dmitry Tursunov and Nenad Zimonjić.
Filip Polášek and Lukáš Rosol defeated Christopher Kas and Philipp Kohlschreiber in the final with a score of 6–3, 6–4 to win their first title in Doha.