2012 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary explained

Election Name:2012 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary
Country:New Hampshire
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Outgoing Members:IA
Elected Members:SC
Previous Election:2008 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary
Previous Year:2008
Next Election:2016 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary
Next Year:2016
Candidate1:Mitt Romney
Home State1:Massachusetts
Delegate Count1:7
Popular Vote1:97,591
Percentage1:39.28%
Map Size:125px
Color1:ff6600
Color2:ffcc00
Candidate2:Ron Paul
Home State2:Texas
Delegate Count2:3
Popular Vote2:56,872
Percentage2:22.89%
Color3:d30b41
Candidate3:Jon Huntsman
Home State3:Utah
Delegate Count3:2[1]
Popular Vote3:41,964
Percentage3:16.89%
Color4:008000
Candidate4:Rick Santorum
Home State4:Pennsylvania
Delegate Count4:0
Popular Vote4:23,432
Percentage4:9.43%
Color5:800080
Candidate5:Newt Gingrich
Home State5:Georgia
Delegate Count5:0
Popular Vote5:23,421
Percentage5:9.43%
Map: style="text-align:left; margin:auto; width:400px;"
Votes For Election:12 Republican National Convention delegates
The number of delegates received is determined by the popular vote

The 2012 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary took place on Tuesday, January 10, 2012.[2] Former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney won the primary.

Background and campaign

In the 2008 Republican nomination contest, Mitt Romney's campaign invested heavily in the New Hampshire, but ultimately came up short to eventual nominee John McCain.[3]

In 2012, Romney, Texas Congressman Ron Paul, former Utah Governor Jon Huntsman, former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich, and former Pennsylvania Senator Rick Santorum were heavily contesting and campaigning in the New Hampshire primary.

Though Santorum ultimately won the Iowa Caucus on January 3, it was believed at the time that Romney had won by 8 votes.

Televised debates in New Hampshire were held on January 7, 2012, on ABC News at Saint Anselm College and the following morning on January 8, 2012, on NBC's Meet the Press and MSNBC. All major Republican candidates attended both debates.

Ballot

In 2012, a record 33 Republican candidates filed to appear on the ballot in New Hampshire, including various single-issue activists, protest candidates, and perennial candidates.[4] For instance, Stewart Greenleaf, who had no interest in becoming President, registered for the ballot to promote the issue of government spending in the Republican Party.[5] Under New Hampshire's lenient ballot access laws, a candidate is only required to pay $1,000 to the state's treasury, and needs no party approval or petitions for placement.[6]

Endorsements

Newspapers

Various newspapers that circulate widely in New Hampshire made endorsements ahead of the New Hampshire primary.[7] While the conservative Union Leader, the only statewide newspaper, endorsed Gingrich, various newspapers endorsed Huntsman, with the Valley News stating that Huntsman was "a candidate whose views are solidly conservative, but not myopically so" and criticizing Romney and Gingrich, stating that "The former has raised the flip-flop to an art form, while the latter has done the same for hypocrisy" and endorsing Huntsman "in the hopes that the cooler heads will prevail in New Hampshire and elsewhere." Romney also received support, including from the Portsmouth Herald of the Seacoast Region.[8]

State politicians

Romney led the field in endorsements from New Hampshire Republican elected officials.[22] The New York Times reported that after losing New Hampshire in the 2008 primary to John McCain, Romney devoted considerable time and money to gain the support of New Hampshire Republican figures.[22] Romney's political action committee (PAC) "spread thousands of dollars" to New Hampshire Republican campaigns, including that of youthful Republican state Representative D.J. Bettencourt of the Republican-heavy Salem area, elected state House majority leader in 2011, who is one of Romney's most active supporters.[22] Romney's PAC also donated $25,000 to the New Hampshire Republican State Committee under the chairmanship of prominent New Hampshire party player John H. Sununu, a former governor and White House Chief of Staff.[22] Republican candidates for state Senate and state House, small-town Republican committees, and county sheriffs and district attorneys were all "recipients of [Romney's] largesse."[23] Romney was criticized by some as "buying" endorsements, who referenced "blatantly transactional terms that lie behind the announcements."[24] A large number of officials endorsing Romney, in New Hampshire and in other early primary states, had received contributions first.[25]

By December 11, Romney had already received the endorsement of Ted Gatsas, mayor of Manchester (New Hampshire's largest city) and former state Senate president, and 58 endorsements from state representatives.[26] According to prominent Romney supporter Thomas D. Rath, a former state attorney general described as a Republican power broker, on the eve of the primary the Romney campaign had been endorsed by 11 of 19 Republicans in the State Senate, 73 or 74 of the Republican state representatives, and eight of the 10 sheriffs, as well as the mayor of the largest city.[22] The New York Times reported that so many officials endorsed Romney that it took a three-page pamphlet mailed to New Hampshire Republicans to list them all. The Times reported that Romney-supporting officials "introduce him at virtually every campaign stop, flood gyms and seniors centers with crowds on short notice and attack his Republican rivals."[22]

New Hampshire House Speaker William L. (Bill) O'Brien endorsed Gingrich, while former House speakers George Roberts, Howard Burns, John Tucker, Donna Sytek, and Doug Scamman endorsed Romney.[27] [28] [29] State Senators Jim Forsythe, Andy Sanborn, and Ray White endorsed Ron Paul.

Federal politicians

Of the three Republicans in New Hampshire's congressional delegation, Senator Kelly Ayotte and Representative Charles Bass endorsed Romney, while Frank Guinta declined to endorse a candidate.[30] Executive Council members Raymond S. Burton (who has represented northern New Hampshire since the 1970s),[22] Christopher T. Sununu, and Raymond Wieczorek; State Senate Majority Leader Jeb Bradley, state Senators David Boutin, John Barnes, Jr., Jim Rausch, and Chuck Morse; and former state Senate President Tom Eaton endorsed Romney before December 7.[31] Douglas Dutile, the sheriff of Grafton County, also endorsed Romney.[22]

Senator John McCain of Arizona, who won the New Hampshire Republican primary in 2000 and 2008 and was the Republican nominee for president in 2008, endorsed Romney following the Iowa caucuses and ahead of the New Hampshire primary at a Manchester rally on January 4,[32] despite prior tension between the two in the 2008 primary race.[33] [34]

Tea Party

After Iowa but before the New Hampshire primaries, tea party movement-aligned Buffalo, New York businessman Carl Paladino, the 2010 gubernatorial candidate in nearby New York, supported Gingrich and sharply criticized the rest of the candidates.[35]

Rick Santorum's endorsements

Notably, former PA Sen. Rick Santorum gained a disproportionately high number of endorsements (when compared to his pre-Iowa polling in the single digits) in the run up to and including the NH Primary. At one point Santorum led the entire field of GOP candidates in total number of endorsements (until the entrance of Romney and Perry), and finished with more endorsees than even Huntsman who finished third in the race. This was due in large part to the efforts of Santorum's State Co-chairs: Rep. Dan Tamburello, a current member of the NH House of Representatives from Londonderry who spearheaded the effort, Hon. Bill Cahill, a former Governor's Councilor and member of the NH House, and Claira Monier, a notable Republican party activist who was instrumental in Reagan's NH victory in 1980. Sen Santorum's national campaign manager was by Mike Biundo, who was the architect of former Manchester mayor Frank Guinta's surprising 2010 primary upset for the NH 1st Congressional district; Guinta went on to win the NH-1 district in November 2010 in a decisive victory over Democrat Carol-Shea Porter, who never conceded the race. Other notable endorsements for the Senator included Sen. Jim Luther, Sen. Fenton Groen, former candidate for Governor Karen Testerman, Rep Susan DeLemus, and NH Tea-Party luminary Jerry DeLemus. Testerman and the DeLemus' endorsed Rick after having defected from the Bachmann camp.

Result

Delegates were awarded to candidates who got 10% or more of the vote proportionally.

New Hampshire Republican primary, February 10, 2012 - certified result[36]
CandidateVotesPercentageProjected delegate count
AP[37] CNN[38] GP[39]
Mitt Romney97,59139.28%887
Ron Paul56,87222.89%333
Jon Huntsman41,96416.89%102
Rick Santorum23,4329.43%000
Newt Gingrich23,4219.43%000
Rick Perry1,7640.71%000
Buddy Roemer9500.38%000
Michele Bachmann (withdrawn)3500.14%000
Fred Karger3450.14%000
Barack Obama (write-in)2850.11%000
Kevin Rubash2500.10%000
Gary Johnson (withdrawn)1810.07%000
Herman Cain (withdrawn)1610.06%000
Jeff Lawman1190.05%000
Chris Hill1080.04%000
Benjamin Linn830.03%000
Michael Meehan540.02%000
Keith Drummond420.02%000
Rickey Story420.02%000
Bear Betzler290.01%000
Joe Robinson250.01%000
Stewart Greenleaf240.01%000
Donald Trump (write-in)240.01%000
Sarah Palin (write-in)230.01%000
Mark Callahan200.01%000
Andy Martin190.01%000
Linden Swift180.01%000
Tim Brewer150.01%000
Vern Wuensche150.01%000
L. John Davis140.01%000
Randy Crow120.00%000
Vermin Supreme (write-in)40.00%000
James Vestermark30.00%000
Hugh Cort30.00%000
Other Write-ins[40] 2130.09%000
Total:248,475100.00%121112

Notes and References

  1. https://archive.today/20120731052236/http://www.democraticconventionwatch.com/diary/5110/huntsman-still-has-his-2-nh-delegatesfor-now Huntsman still has his 2 NH delegates...for now
  2. Web site: CNN.com: New Hampshire to vote Jan. 10 . March 26, 2020 . December 27, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111227070930/http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2011/11/02/breaking-new-hampshire-primary-date-set/?hpt=hp_t2 . dead .
  3. News: Healy . Patrick . Cooper . Michael . 2008-01-08 . Clinton Stuns Obama; McCain Wins . en-US . The New York Times . 2023-03-09 . 0362-4331.
  4. News: N.H. primary ballot becomes equalizer between top-tier, perennial candidates . The Boston Globe . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111031070445/http://www.boston.com/Boston/politicalintelligence/2011/10/primary-ballot-becomes-equalizer-between-top-tier-perennial-candidates/MkD7dWcT2Nq0gUe2Gv1GuM/index.html . October 31, 2011 .
  5. Web site: Sen. Greenleaf to seek a national stage with presidential ballot spot…. https://archive.today/20120908071129/http://www.philly.com/philly/news/pennsylvania/132971083.html. dead. 2012-09-08.
  6. News: Record number of Republicans file for New Hampshire primary . Los Angeles Times . Michael A. . Memoli . October 28, 2011.
  7. Paul Briand, "Rundown of NH newspaper endorsements in GOP presidential race" (January 6, 2012). Examiner.com.
  8. Ros Krasny, "Huntsman gets New Hampshire newspaper endorsements" (December 18, 2011). Reuters.
  9. Joseph W. McQuaid. "An Editorial: For President, Newt Gingrich " (November 27, 2011). New Hampshire Union Leader.
  10. "Mitt Romney: Best suited to be the GOP's standard-bearer " (December 4, 2011). Foster's Daily Democrat.
  11. "Economic smarts make Romney best of GOP field " (December 18, 2011). Portsmouth Herald.
  12. "Jon Huntsman" (December 18, 2011). Keene Sentinel.
  13. "Jon Huntsman: The Better Choice " (December 18, 2011). Valley News.
  14. "Editorial: Romney to Win" (December 21, 2011). Conway Daily Sun.
  15. "Huntsman is the best choice for GOP" (December 22, 2011). Concord Monitor.
  16. "Endorsement: Nation needs Romney" (December 28, 2011). Boston Herald.
  17. Kenneth Rapoza, "Three NH Newspapers Endorse Ron Paul" (January 4, 2012). Forbes.
  18. "Romney our choice for GOP nomination" (December 5, 2011). Nashua Telegraph.
  19. "For vision and national unity, Huntsman for GOP nominee " (January 6, 2012). Boston Globe.
  20. Web site: Jon Huntsman's Global Warming Views Earn Kudos from Boston Globe - Yahoo! News . news.yahoo.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120819172750/http://news.yahoo.com/jon-huntsmans-global-warming-views-earn-kudos-boston-172800753.html . 2012-08-19.
  21. "Editorial: Romney is best choice in New Hampshire" (January 6, 2011). Eagle-Tribune.
  22. Nicholas Confessore, "For Romney, Friends in High Places Help Get Out the N.H. Vote" (January 9, 2012), New York Times.
  23. Alec MacGillis, "Unremitting: How Romney wore down New Hampshire" (November 3, 2011). New Republic.
  24. Alec MacGillis, "Buys, Er, Receives Haley Nod" (December 16, 2011). New Republic.
  25. Edward Matson, "35 Romney endorsers received contributions first: Mitt takes the endorsement game "to a whole new level" (January 7, 2011). Salon.
  26. Shira Schoenberg, "Mayor Ted Gatsas endorses Mitt Romney " (December 11, 2011). Boston Globe.
  27. Amy Gardner, "Gingrich collects endorsements from Iowa, New Hampshire House speakers, faces Occupy-style protesters" (December 21, 2011). Washington Post.
  28. Philip Rucker, "In N.H. and Iowa, Gingrich and Romney engage in endorsements duel" (December 20, 2011). Washington Post.
  29. Michael Falcone and Amy Walter, "Rivals Try To Rain On Romney’s New Hampshire Parade" (December 21, 2011). ABC News.
  30. Lauren W. Whittington, "Frank Guinta Declines to Make Pre-Primary Endorsement" (January 8, 2011). Roll Call.
  31. Shira Schoenberg, "Mitt Romney plans mailer for New Hampshire" (December 7, 2011). Boston Herald.
  32. Katharine Q. Seelye and Jeff Zeleny, "McCain Backs Romney After Santorum's Surge in Iowa (January 4, 2012). New York Times.
  33. Peter Schroeder, "McCain downplays tension with Romney" (January 8, 2012). The Hill.
  34. Michael D. Shear, "Does McCain's Endorsement Really Help Romney? (January 5, 2012). New York Times.
  35. Benjy Sarlin, "Carl Paladino Trash-Talks The Entire GOP Field (Except Newt) " (January 8, 2012). Talking Points Memo.
  36. Web site: New Hampshire Secretary of State 2012 Presidential Primary Election Results. 29 March 2012.
  37. News: 2012 Election: Primaries. USA Today .
  38. News: Iowa Results . CNN . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120303100515/http://edition.cnn.com/election/2012/primaries/state/nh . March 3, 2012 .
  39. Web site: New Hampshire Republican Delegation 2012.
  40. List also contain write-ins votes for Donald Trump and Sarah Palin: http://www.sos.nh.gov/presprim2012/Republican%20Write-Ins.pdf