2011 Melilla Assembly election explained

Election Name:2011 Melilla Assembly election
Country:Melilla
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2007 Melilla Assembly election
Previous Year:2007
Next Election:2015 Melilla Assembly election
Next Year:2015
Seats For Election:All 25 seats in the Assembly of Melilla
Majority Seats:13
Opinion Polls:2011 Melilla Assembly election#Opinion polls
Registered:54,282
Turnout:31,589 (58.2%)
0.6 pp
Election Date:22 May 2011
Leader1:Juan José Imbroda
Party1:People's Party (Spain)
Leader Since1:20 July 2000
Last Election1:15 seats, 56.0%
Seats1:15
Seat Change1:0
Popular Vote1:16,852
Percentage1:53.9%
Swing1:2.1 pp
Leader2:Mustafa Aberchán
Party2:Coalition for Melilla
Leader Since2:2 October 1995
Last Election2:5 seats, 21.7%
Seats2:6
Seat Change2:1
Popular Vote2:7,394
Percentage2:23.7%
Swing2:2.0 pp
Leader3:Dionisio Muñoz
Party3:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
Leader Since3:October 2004
Last Election3:5 seats, 18.2%
Seats3:2
Seat Change3:3
Popular Vote3:2,683
Percentage3:8.6%
Swing3:9.6 pp
Leader4:Ignacio Velázquez Rivera
Party4:Populars in Freedom Party
Leader Since4:26 March 2011
Last Election4:Did not contest
Seats4:2
Seat Change4:2
Popular Vote4:2,128
Percentage4:6.8%
Swing4:New party
Mayor-President
Before Election:Juan José Imbroda
Before Party:People's Party (Spain)
After Election:Juan José Imbroda
After Party:People's Party (Spain)

The 2011 Melilla Assembly election was held on Sunday, 22 May 2011, to elect the 5th Assembly of the Autonomous City of Melilla. All 25 seats in the Assembly were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.

Electoral system

The Assembly of Melilla was the top-tier administrative and governing body of the autonomous city of Melilla. Voting for the Assembly was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen, registered and residing in the municipality of Melilla and in full enjoyment of their political rights, as well as resident non-national European citizens and those whose country of origin allowed Spanish nationals to vote in their own elections by virtue of a treaty.[1] [2] [3]

The 25 members of the Assembly of Melilla were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 5 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution.[1] [2] [3]

The Mayor-President was indirectly elected by the plenary assembly. A legal clause required that mayoral candidates earned the vote of an absolute majority of members, or else the candidate of the most-voted party in the assembly was to be automatically appointed to the post. In case of a tie, a toss-up would determine the appointee.[3]

The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of a determined amount of the electors registered in Melilla. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[1] [2]

Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 13 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Assembly of Melilla.

Results

← Summary of the 22 May 2011 Assembly of Melilla election results →
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
People's Party (PP)16,852 53.91 –2.0515 ±0
Coalition for Melilla (CpM)7,394 23.66 +1.956 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)2,683 8.58 –9.652 –3
Populars in Freedom Party (PPL)2,128 6.81 New2 +2
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)669 2.14 New0 ±0
Party of Democrats of Melilla (PDM)529 1.69 New0 ±0
Green Melilla Platform (PMV)504 1.61 New0 ±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)59 0.19 New0 ±0
The Phalanx (FE)57 0.18 New0 ±0
Blank ballots382 1.22 –0.16
Total31,257 25 ±0
Valid votes31,257 98.95 –0.49
Invalid votes332 1.05 +0.49
Votes cast / turnout31,589 58.19 +0.54
Abstentions22,693 41.81 –0.54
Registered voters54,282
Sources[10] [11] [12]

References

Opinion poll sources
Other

Notes and References

  1. General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985 . Organic Law . 5 . . es . 19 June 1985 . 28 December 2016.
  2. Web site: Representation of the people Institutional Act . juntaelectoralcentral.es . Central Electoral Commission . 16 June 2017.
  3. Statute of Autonomy of Melilla of 1995 . Law . 2 . . es . 13 March 1995 . 7 April 2018.
  4. Web site: Estudio sobre la situación política, social y económica del municipio de Melilla . es . Infortécnica . May 2011.
  5. Web site: El Mundo 25-27 de Abril 2011 . es . El Mundo . 25 April 2011.
  6. Web site: Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas, 2011. Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla (Estudio nº 2884. Abril 2011) . es . CIS . 5 May 2011.
  7. Web site: Rajoy se vuelca a por su billete a la Moncloa . es . La Vanguardia . 6 May 2011.
  8. Web site: El PP lograría el mejor resultado de su historia en Melilla (El Mundo) . https://web.archive.org/web/20110116060100/http://www.electometro.es/2011/01/el-pp-lograria-el-mejor-resultado-de-su-historia-en-melilla-el-mundo/ . dead . 16 January 2011 . es . Electómetro . 7 January 2011 . 2 March 2021 .
  9. Web site: Caso electoral histórico en más comunidades autónomas (El Mundo) . https://web.archive.org/web/20101223150928/http://www.electometro.es/2010/06/caso-electoral-historico-en-mas-comunidades-autonomas-el-mundo/ . dead . 23 December 2010 . es . Electómetro . 1 June 2010 . 2 March 2021 .
  10. Web site: Electoral Results Consultation. Municipal. May 2011. City of Melilla . es . . 3 April 2018.
  11. Web site: Acuerdo de 30 de junio de 2011, de la Junta Electoral Central, por el que se procede a la publicación del resumen de los resultados de las elecciones locales convocadas por Real Decreto 424/2011, de 28 de marzo, y celebradas el 22 de mayo de 2011, según los datos que figuran en las actas de proclamación remitidas por cada una de las Juntas Electorales de Zona. Provincias: Salamanca, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Segovia, Sevilla, Soria, Tarragona, Teruel, Toledo, Valencia, Valladolid, Vizcaya, Zamora, Zaragoza, Ceuta y Melilla . es . . 22 October 2021.
  12. Web site: Elecciones Municipales y Autonómicas en Melilla (1979-2019) . es . Historia Electoral.com . 26 October 2021.