2011 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election explained

Election Name:2011 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election
Country:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Type:Parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2006 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election
Previous Year:2006
Next Election:2016 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election
Next Year:2016
Seats For Election:All 71 seats in the Landtag
Majority Seats:36
Election Date:4 September 2011
Turnout:651,375 (51.5%) 7.7pp
Candidate1:Erwin Sellering
Party1:Social Democratic Party of Germany
Last Election1:30.2%, 23 seats
Seats1:27
Seat Change1: 4
Popular Vote1:242,251
Percentage1:35.6%
Swing1: 5.4pp
Candidate2:Lorenz Caffier
Party2:Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Last Election2:28.8%, 22 seats
Seats2:18
Seat Change2: 4
Popular Vote2:156,969
Percentage2:23.0%
Swing2: 5.8pp
Candidate3:Helmut Holter
Party3:The Left (Germany)
Last Election3:17.3%, 13 seats
Seats3:14
Seat Change3: 1
Popular Vote3:125,528
Percentage3:18.4%
Swing3: 1.1pp
Candidate4:Silke Gajek
Party4:Alliance 90/The Greens
Last Election4:3.4%, 0 seats
Seats4:7
Seat Change4: 7
Popular Vote4:59,004
Percentage4:8.7%
Swing4: 5.3pp
Candidate5:Udo Pastörs
Party5:National Democratic Party of Germany
Last Election5:7.3%, 6 seats
Seats5:5
Seat Change5: 1
Popular Vote5:40,642
Percentage5:6.0%
Swing5: 1.3pp
Image6: FDP
Candidate6:Gino Leonhard
Party6:Free Democratic Party (Germany)
Last Election6:9.6%, 7 seats
Seats6:0
Seat Change6: 7
Popular Vote6:18,943
Percentage6:2.8%
Swing6: 6.8pp
Map Size:350px
Minister-President
Before Election:Erwin Sellering
Before Party:Social Democratic Party of Germany
After Election:Erwin Sellering
After Party:Social Democratic Party of Germany

The 2011 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election was held on 4 September 2011 to elect the members of the 6th Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.[1] The incumbent grand coalition of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Christian Democratic Union (CDU) led by Minister-President Erwin Sellering retained its majority and continued in government.

Issues and campaign

Christian Democratic Union

The Christian Democrats 30-page election platform was called "clear and decisive".[2] The platform includes education policy, finances and population change.[3]

The Christian Democrats campaigned with the slogan "C wie Zukunft" ("C for Future"). This was intended to link the first letter of both the party's and the frontrunner Lorenz Caffier's name with the positive term "future". However, recipients understood that the CDU suggested to write the word "Zukunft" with a "C". This earned the conservatives scorn and derision.

Social Democratic Party

Social Democrats focused on issues of economy, labor, energy change, social justice, family and education.[4]

In the government SPD plans same time to cancel the tax release of the hotels and restaurants with a value of 1.7 billion euros, collect 2 billion euros by the higher peak tax and further 1.7 billion euros by increase of the nuclear plant fuel tax.[5]

The Left

The Left platform includes employment and economic rights, social justice, environmental protection and more democratic participation.

Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the 5th Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

NameIdeologyLeader(s)2006 result
Votes (%)Seats
bgcolor= SPDSocial Democratic Party of Germany
Social democracyErwin Sellering30.2%
bgcolor= CDUChristian Democratic Union of Germany
Christian democracyLorenz Caffier28.8%
bgcolor= LinkeThe Left
Democratic socialismHelmut Holter17.3%
bgcolor= FDPFree Democratic Party
Classical liberalismGino Leonhard9.6%
bgcolor= NPDNational Democratic Party of Germany
Neo-NazismUdo Pastörs7.3%

Opinion polling

Polling firmFieldwork dateSample
size
SPDCDULinkeFDPNPDGrüneOthersLead
2011 state electiondata-sort-value="2011-09-04"4 Sep 201135.623.018.42.86.08.75.612.6
Forschungsgruppe Wahlendata-sort-value="2011-08-26"22–25 Aug 20111,349352816.544.5847
Infratest dimapdata-sort-value="2011-08-25"23–25 Aug 20111,0003626174.54.58410
Forsadata-sort-value="2011-08-24"15–18 Aug 201160234271755757
Infratest dimapdata-sort-value="2011-08-19"12–17 Aug 20111,00037.028.017.53.54.07.03.09.0
Emniddata-sort-value="2011-08-14"8–11 Aug 20111,00034281944746
Emniddata-sort-value="2011-08-07"29 Jul–4 Aug 20111,0073429193785
Infratest dimapdata-sort-value="2011-08-04"29 Jul–2 Aug 20111,00134301834834
Infratest dimapdata-sort-value="2011-06-29"24–28 Jun 20111,00034301744834
Infratest dimapdata-sort-value="2011-04-13"8–11 Apr 20111,001342720331037
Emniddata-sort-value="2011-03-03"25 Feb–1 Mar 20111,00034291754645
Forsadata-sort-value="2011-01-21"3–6 Jan 201160132291565853
Infratest dimapdata-sort-value="2009-05-15"11–13 May 20091,000253222104527
polis+sinusdata-sort-value="2009-01-13"1–16 Dec 20081,205273023114323
Infratestdata-sort-value="2007-10-17"8–11 Oct 20071,00034321774332
Forsadata-sort-value="2007-09-20"20 Aug–18 Sep 20071,00928311897343
2006 state electiondata-sort-value="2006-09-17"17 Sep 200630.228.816.89.67.33.43.91.4

Election result

The Social Democratic Party (SPD) were the clear winners of election with 35.7 percent of the votes. It increased 5.5 percentage points over the last election in 2006. The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) support fell by 5.7 percent, ending up with 23.1 percent.[6] The Free Democratic Party (FDP) got only 2.7 percent of the vote, a massive drop of 6.9 percent compared to the last election, when it received 9.6 percent.[7] The FDP failed to qualify for the Landtag for the fifth time in the last six state elections. The FDP Chairman Philipp Rösler claimed responsibility for failing to qualify for the Landtag.[8] The Green Party reached the 5% minimum and qualified for the first time in Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.[9] The Greens have now seats in all of Germany's 16 state parliaments.[7]

The far right National Democratic Party (NPD) won in excess of 30% of the votes in 2 of the districts in this election and 26% to 29% in some communities near Anklam and Torgelow.[10] In Koblentz, the NPD finished 15% higher than the CDU and the SPD.[10] Leaders of some of the parties have come out and stated their opposition and shock at the success of the NPD. Rösler also stated that "it is shocking that the radical right-wing NPD has received twice as many votes as the FDP".[8] SPD leader Erwin Sellering wasn't happy about the NPD re-entering the Landtag and stated "It’s a shame that they’ve made it in again and very regrettable".[11] |-|colspan=8 align=center| |-! colspan="2" | Party! Votes! %! +/-! Seats ! +/-! Seats %|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Social Democratic Party (SPD)| align=right| 242,251| align=right| 35.6| align=right| 5.4| align=right| 27| align=right| 4| align=right| 38.0|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Christian Democratic Union (CDU)| align=right| 156,969| align=right| 23.0| align=right| 5.8| align=right| 18| align=right| 4| align=right| 25.4|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | The Left (DIE LINKE)| align=right| 125,528| align=right| 18.4| align=right| 1.1| align=right| 14| align=right| 1| align=right| 19.7|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE)| align=right| 59,004| align=right| 8.7| align=right| 5.3| align=right| 7| align=right| 7| align=right| 9.9|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | National Democratic Party (NPD)| align=right| 40,642| align=right| 6.0| align=right| 1.3| align=right| 5| align=right| 1| align=right| 7.0|-! colspan=8||-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Free Democratic Party (FDP)| align=right| 18,943| align=right| 2.8| align=right| 6.8| align=right| 0| align=right| 7| align=right| 0|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Pirate Party Germany (PIRATEN)| align=right| 12,727| align=right| 1.9| align=right| 1.9| align=right| 0| align=right| 0| align=right| 0|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Family Party (FAMILIE)| align=right| 10,538| align=right| 1.5| align=right| 0.3| align=right| 0| align=right| 0| align=right| 0|-| bgcolor=|| align=left | Other parties| align=right| 14,773| align=right| 2.2| align=right| 0.6| align=right| 0| align=right| 0| align=right| 0|-! align=right colspan=2| Total! align=right| 681,375! align=right| 100.0! align=right| ! align=right| 71! align=right| 0! align=right| |-! align=right colspan=2| Voter turnout! align=right| ! align=right| 51.5! align=right| 7.7! align=right| ! align=right| ! align=right| |}

Notes and References

  1. News: SPD and Greens set for power in Hamburg. The Local. February 13, 2011. February 13, 2011.
  2. News: CDU: "Klar und entschlossen" in den Wahlkampf. 5 September 2011. NDR.de. 21 May 2011.
  3. News: Caffier will in Staatskanzlei. https://archive.today/20120904082457/http://www.nnn.de/nachrichten/mecklenburg-u-vorpommern/artikeldetail/article/528/caffier-will-in-staatskanzlei.html. dead. 4 September 2012. 5 September 2011. Norddeutsche Neueste Nachrichten.
  4. News: Sellering erwartungsgemäß Spitzenkandidat. NRD.de. 5 September 2011. 14 May 2011. German.
  5. News: SPD plant massive Steuererhöhungen. 7 September 2011. Der Spiegel. 4 September 2011. German.
  6. News: Smith. David Gordon. 'Germany's Social Democrats Are Back'. 7 September 2011. Der Spiegel. 5 September 2011.
  7. News: Merkel's CDU Suffers Setback in State Election. 7 September 2011. Der Spiegel. 5 September 2011.
  8. News: Schuld sind nur die regionalen Themen. 6 September 2011. Süddeutsche Zeitung. 5 September 2011.
  9. News: 'Something is deeply wrong when the NPD is more successful than the FDP'. 5 September 2011. The Local. 5 September 2011.
  10. News: Wo ein Drittel der Wähler für die NPD stimmt. 6 September 2011. Die Welt. 6 September 2011. German.
  11. News: Fox. Holly. Far-right party strengthening its influence in eastern Germany. 6 September 2011. Deutsche Welle. 5 September 2011.