| Season: | 2010 |
| Dates: | 30 January – 22 August |
| Winners: | Hà Nội T&T F.C. |
| Runners-Up: | Xi Măng Hải Phòng FC. |
| Relegated: | Megastar Nam Định |
| League Topscorer: |  Gastón Merlo(19 goals) |
| Highest Scoring: | B.Bình Dương 6–2 LS.Thanh Hóa |
| Matches: | 182 |
| Total Goals: | 513 |
| Average Goals: | 2,81 |
| Longest Wins: | T&T Hà Nội |
| Longest Losses: | Nam Định F.C. |
| Average Attendance: | 8,297 |
| Nextseason: | 2011 |
The 2010 V-League season was the 27th season of Vietnam's national football league and the 10th as a professional league.
The league and cup winners would enter the 2011 AFC Cup.
The bottom side at the end of the season get relegated. The side that finishes 2ND from bottom enters an end of season play-off match against the 2nd Division's 2nd placed side.
Ho Chi Minh City and Thanh Hóa were relegated to the 2010 Vietnam First Division after finishing the 2009 season in the bottom two places.
The two relegated teams were replaced by 2009 Vietnam First Division champions XM The Vissai Ninh Bình and runners-up Hòa Phát Hà Nội.
Nam Định defeated Thành phố Cần Thơ in the end of season promotion/relegation match to secure their place in the V. League.
Thể Công and Quân Khu 4 were renamed to Viettel F.C. and Navibank Sài Gòn at the end of the 2009 campaign.[1] Viettel then sold their V. League slot to Thanh Hóa, to allow them to stay in the V. League after being relegated the previous season.[2]
| Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Incoming manager |
|---|---|---|---|
| T&T Hà Nội | Nguyễn Hữu Thắng | Contract expired [3] | Phan Thanh Hung |
| XM The Vissai Ninh Bình |  Robert Lim | Bad results [4] | Lê Thụy Hải |
| Đồng Tâm Long An |  Jose Luis | Health reasons [5] | Trần Công Minh |
| Đồng Tâm Long An | Trần Công Minh | Temporary coach [6] | Ricardo Formosinho |
| Bình Dương | Mai Đức Chung | Bad results [7] | Đặng Trần Chỉnh |
| Navibank Sài Gòn | Vũ Quang Bảo | Bad results [8] | Mai Đức Chung |
| Month | Club of the Month | Coach of the Month | Player of the Month | Best goal(s) of the Month | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coach | Club | Player | Club | Player | Club | ||
| January February | SHB Đà Nẵng | Lê Huỳnh Đức | SHB Đà Nẵng | Gastón Merlo | SHB Đà Nẵng |  Cauê Benicio | Hà Nội T&T |
| March | TĐCS Đồng Tháp | Lê Huỳnh Đức | SHB Đà Nẵng |  Samson Kayode | TĐCS Đồng Tháp | Cao Sỹ Cường | Hà Nội T&T |
| April | Hà Nội T&T | Phan Thanh Hùng | Hà Nội T&T | Evaldo Goncalves | Hoàng Anh Gia Lai |  Gaspard Yelleduor | Nam Định |
| May | Becamex Bình Dương | Phạm Công Lộc | TĐCS Đồng Tháp | Samson Kayode | TĐCS Đồng Tháp | Hà Minh Tuấn | SHB Đà Nẵng |
| June | TĐCS Đồng Tháp | Phạm Công Lộc | TĐCS Đồng Tháp | Gonzalo Marronkle | Hà Nội T&T |  Dzigba B. Mawusi | Hoàng Anh Gia Lai |
| July | Hà Nội T&T | Phan Thanh Hùng | Hà Nội T&T | Timothy Anjembe | Hòa Phát Hà Nội | Tiago de Paula | Hoàng Anh Gia Lai |
| August | Xi măng Hải Phòng | Phan Thanh Hùng | Hà Nội T&T | Gonzalo Marronkle | Hà Nội T&T | Danny Mrwanda | Đồng Tâm Long An |
