See main article: 2010 Australian Open. Francis Casey Alcantara and Hsieh Cheng-peng were the defending champions, but Hsieh did not compete in the Juniors this year.
Alcantara partnered up with Guilherme Clézar, but they lost in the second round 5–7, 6–4, [6–10] against Jason Kubler and Benjamin Mitchell.
Justin Eleveld and Jannick Lupescu won in the final 6–4, 6–4, against Kevin Krawietz and Dominik Schulz.