| Date: | August 23–29 |
| Edition: | 1st |
| Surface: | Hard |
| Location: | Astana, Kazakhstan |
| Champs: |  Igor Kunitsyn |
| Champd: | Mikhail Elgin /  Nikolaus Moser |
The 2010 Astana Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Astana, Kazakhstan between 23 and 29 August 2010.
| Nationality | Player | Ranking* | Seeding | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russian Federation | Igor Kunitsyn | 117 | 1 | |
| Russian Federation | Konstantin Kravchuk | 152 | 2 | |
 Slovakia | Andrej Martin | 210 | 3 | |
| Slovakia | Marek Semjan | 240 | 4 | |
| Russian Federation | Andrey Kumantsov | 302 | 5 | |
| Russian Federation | Artem Sitak | 315 | 6 | |
 Czech Republic | Jan Minář | 318 | 7 | |
 China | Zhang Ze | 327 | 8 |
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
Yuki Bhambri
Anton Saranchukov Serizhan YessenbekovThe following players received a special exempt into the singles main draw:
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
The following players received entry as a lucky loser from the qualifying draw:
Gilad Ben Zvi Mikhail ElginSee main article: 2010 Astana Cup – Singles. Igor Kunitsyn def. Konstantin Kravchuk, 4–6, 7–6(5), 7–6(3)
See main article: 2010 Astana Cup – Doubles. Mikhail Elgin / Nikolaus Moser def. Wu Di / Zhang Ze, 6–0, 6–4
