| Date: | August 9 – August 14 |
| Edition: | 2nd |
| Location: | Brasília, Brazil |
| Champs: |  Tatsuma Ito |
| Champd: |  Franco Ferreiro / André Sá |
The 2010 Aberto de Brasília was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Brasília, Brazil between 9 and 14 August 2010.
| Nationality | Player | Ranking* | Seeding | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | Ricardo Mello | 88 | 1 | |
 Argentina | Federico del Bonis | 122 | 2 | |
 France | David Guez | 129 | 3 | |
| France | Josselin Ouanna | 136 | 4 | |
| Brazil | João Souza | 139 | 5 | |
| Brazil | Thiago Alves | 145 | 6 | |
| Brazil | Marcos Daniel | 152 | 7 | |
 Belarus | Uladzimir Ignatik | 173 | 8 |
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
The following player received an Alternate entry into the singles main draw:
Charles-Antoine BrézacThe following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
See main article: 2010 Aberto de Brasília – Singles. Tatsuma Ito def. Izak van der Merwe, 6–4, 6–4
See main article: 2010 Aberto de Brasília – Doubles. Franco Ferreiro / André Sá def. Ricardo Mello / Caio Zampieri, 7–6(5), 6–3
