2010 24 Hours of Le Mans explained

The 78th 24 Hours of Le Mans (French: 78e 24 Heures du Mans) was a non-championship 24-hour automobile endurance race for teams of three drivers each fielding Le Mans Prototype (LMP) and Grand Touring (GT) cars held from 12 to 13 June 2010 at the Circuit de la Sarthe, near Le Mans, France, before 238,150 spectators. It was the 78th 24 Hours of Le Mans as organised by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO).

A Peugeot 908 HDi FAP shared by Sébastien Bourdais, Pedro Lamy and Simon Pagenaud started from pole position after Bourdais set the fastest overall qualifying lap in the first qualifying session. The team led for the opening two hours before retiring with a suspension mounting fault in the third hour, giving the lead to the sister Peugeot squad of Anthony Davidson, Marc Gené and Alexander Wurz until they had to enter the garage to replace a failed alternator. Peugeot's third trio of Nicolas Minassian, Franck Montagny and Stéphane Sarrazin led the following 144 laps before the engine failed due to connecting rod failure. This gave the lead to an Audi R15 TDI plus driven by Audi Sport North America's Timo Bernhard, Romain Dumas and Mike Rockenfeller and they held it to the finish. It was Bernhard, Dumas and Rockenfeller's maiden Le Mans victory and Audi's ninth overall since . The Audi Sport Team Joest trio of Marcel Fässler, André Lotterer and Benoît Tréluyer finished one lap behind in second, and their teammates Rinaldo Capello, Tom Kristensen and Allan McNish completed an Audi sweep of the overall podium another two laps behind in third.

Strakka Racing's HPD ARX-01C car, driven by Jonny Kane, Nick Leventis and Danny Watts, won the Le Mans Prototype 2 (LMP2) category after leading the final 267 laps. They were six laps ahead of the second-placed OAK Racing trio of Jan Charouz, Matthieu Lahaye and Guillaume Moreau in a Pescarolo 01-Judd. Roland Berville, Julien Canal and Gabriele Gardel won the Le Mans Grand Touring 1 (LMGT1) class in a Saleen S7-R, securing Larbre Compétition its fifth Le Mans category victory. The class order and podium was completed by David Hart, Stéphan Grégoire, Jérôme Policand sharing Luc Alphand Aventures' Chevrolet Corvette C6.R and the Young Driver AMR's Tomáš Enge, Peter Kox and Christoffer Nygaard in an Aston Martin DBR9. A Team Felbermayr-Proton Porsche 997 GT3-RSR won the Le Mans Grand Touring 2 (LMGT2) category with drivers Wolf Henzler, Marc Lieb and Richard Lietz. Team Farnbacher's Ferrari F430 GT2 shared by Dominik Farnbacher, Leh Keen and Allan Simonsen were two laps adrift in second and the class podium was completed by BMS Scuderia Italia's trio of Marco Holzer, Timo Scheider and Richard Westbrook in a Porsche 997 GT3-RSR.

Background and regulation changes

The 2010 24 Hours of Le Mans, the 78th edition of the event, took place on the 13.629km (08.469miles) Circuit de la Sarthe road circuit, near Le Mans, France, from 12 to 13 June.[1] [2] The race began in 1923 when automotive journalist Charles Faroux, Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) general secretary Georges Durand and industrialist Emile Coquile agreed to hold a test of vehicle reliability and durability. The 24 Hours of Le Mans is considered the world's most prestigious sports car race and is part of the Triple Crown of Motorsport.[3]

In 2009, the ACO approved a series of rule changes for the race.[4] It accepted cars eligible for the FIA GT1 World Championship if they were entered in any one of the ACO-administered championships in the American Le Mans Series (ALMS), Le Mans Series (LMS) or Asian Le Mans Series (ASLMS).[5] [4] In the event of an accident, there would now be three safety cars deployed rather than two as observed in LMS rounds, and illuminated number panels were mandated for night conditions.[6] Pit stops were lengthened due to new tyre switching regulations designed to prevent open-cockpit vehicles from gaining an advantage.

In August 2009, the ACO issued a revised set of technical regulations aimed at achieving parity between diesel and gasoline-powered vehicles. Diesel restrictors, restrictor advantages, and petrol restrictors were reduced in size, while petrol restrictors and Aston Martin Le Mans Grand Touring 1 (LMGT1) engine restrictors were increased in Le Mans Prototype 1 (LMP1) cars. In comparison to petrol-powered cars, LMP1 diesel engine vehicles' minimum weight ballast was increased by 30kg (70lb) to 930kg (2,050lb). No other class's minimum weights were changed.[4] [7]

Entries

The ACO Selection Committee received 84 entry requests between the opening on 21 December 2009 and the deadline on 20 January 2010, with priority given to manufacturer and full-time teams in one or more Le Mans-based championships such as the 2009 LMS, the 2009 ALMS and the 2009 ASLMS.[8] It initially planned to grant 55 entries divided between the LMP1, Le Mans Prototype 2 (LMP2), LMGT1 and Le Mans Grand Touring 2 (LMGT2) categories,[9] [10] but the ACO thought of increasing the pit lane capacity to 56 cars with the intention of enabling teams to enter "a specific and innovative project" in future years and thus took steps to ensure the additional pit was operational on 4 June.[11]

Automatic entries

Teams that won their class in the 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans as well as those that won championships in other Le Mans-based series and events such as the LMS, the ALMS, the ASLMS, the FIA GT Championship and the Petit Le Mans received automatic entries. Some championship runners-up in certain series were also given automatic invitations.[12] An entry was also granted to the LMS Green X Challenge,[12] which was a season-long award based on car fuel economy during each LMS event.[13] Because entries were pre-selected to teams, they were limited to a maximum of two cars and were not permitted to change their vehicles or category from one year to the next or their automatic invitation would be revoked.[14] [15] The ACO required automatic entries to confirm that berths had been taken up prior to January 2010.[14]

On November 19, 2009, the ACO released its final list of automatic entries, which included 29 teams. Automatic entries were rejected by Corvette Racing, Lowe's Fernández Racing, Patrón Highcroft Racing and Speedy Racing Team Sebah and Vitaphone Racing Team.[12]

+Automatic entries for the 2010 24 Hours of Le MansReason enteredLMP1LMP2LMGT1LMGT2
1st in the 24 Hours of Le Mans Peugeot Sport Total Team Essex Corvette Racing Risi Competizione
2nd in the 24 Hours of Le Mans Team Peugeot Total Speedy Racing Team Sebah Luc Alphand Aventures BMS Scuderia Italia
1st in the Le Mans Series Aston Martin Racing Quifel ASM Team Luc Alphand Aventures Team Felbermayr-Proton
2nd in the Le Mans Series Pescarolo Sport Speedy Racing Team SebahN/A JMW Motorsport
1st in the Petit Le Mans Peugeot Sport TotalN/A Risi Competizione
1st in the American Le Mans Series Patrón Highcroft Racing Lowe's Fernández Racing Flying Lizard Motorsports
1st in the Asian Le Mans Series Sora Racing OAK Racing JLOC Hankook Team Farnbacher
1st in the FIA GT Championship Vitaphone Racing Team AF Corse
2nd in the FIA GT Championship Peka Racing Prospeed Competition
1st in the LMS Green X Challenge Speedy Racing Team Sebah

Entry list and reserves

During its yearly press conference, which was broadcast live on the internet on the afternoon of February 4, 2010, the ACO announced the full 55-car list for Le Mans, plus ten reserves.[10] [16] Except in cases of force majeure, the ACO required each entry to confirm a nominated unreplaceable driver. Any withdrawn team after the 1 February 2010 would be replaced by a reserve entry by category, with a GT car replacing another GT vehicle, and the same procedure would be followed for LMP entries. The other two drivers' names were optional but recommended until May 12, 2010, following the 2010 1000 km of Spa.[14]

Dome withdrew its Dome-Judd S102 LMP1 coupe on April 5, 2010, after its partnership with French partner OAK Racing ended, possibly due to budget constraints. The first withdrawal allowed the LMP2 Pegasus Racing Norma MP200P-Judd car to compete.[17] [18] Yoshimisa Hayashi asked the ACO two days later to remove the Tokai University Courage-YGK vehicle from the reserve list so that the university could focus on the following year and build a hybrid powertrain.[19] [20] Modena Racing Group (MRG) did not confirm to the ACO their race entry with a Ferrari F430 GT2 before the entry deadline in May. Team Felbermayr-Proton thus had a second Porsche 911 GT3 RSR promoted to the race in lieu of MRG.[21]

That same month, PK Carsport withdrew its Chevrolet Corvette C6.R due to the car catching fire at the FIA GT1 World Championship meeting at Silverstone Circuit, stopping the team from having adequate preparation and resources for Le Mans. AF Corse had a second Ferrari F430 GT2 added to the event due to PK's withdrawal.[22] The financially struggling Pescarolo Sport and Sora Racing withdrew their Pescarolo-Judd entries and the KSM Lola B07/40-Judd car and Matech Competition's second Ford GT1 following failed negotiations for the investment firm Genii Capital to purchase Pescarolo, marking Pescarolo's first Le Mans non-entry since .[22] [23] In June, the ACO announced that the first reserve Race Performance Radical SR9-Judd car would receive the 56th entry to retain a LMP and GT entry balance.[24]

Practice

All teams had a single four-hour free practice session on June 9.[15] Peugeot led from the start, with Franck Montagny's 2 Peugeot 908 HDi FAP lapping fastest at 3 minutes, 20.034 seconds. His teammate Sébastien Bourdais' No. 3 Peugeot was second-quickest, with Loïc Duval's No. 4 Team Oreca Matmut Peugeot third. Marc Gené was the slowest Peugeot factory driver in fourth in the No. 1 car, and the fastest Audi was Allan McNish's No. 7 Audi R15 TDI plus in fifth.[25] Aston Martin Racing's No. 009 Lola-Aston Martin B09/60 of Darren Turner was the fastest petrol-powered LMP1 car in eighth. Despite a fuel system issue, David Brabham's No. 26 Highcroft Racing HPD ARX-01C car lapped fastest in LMP2 at 3 minutes, 38.691 seconds.[26] Jonny Kane's No. 42 Strakka Racing-entered HPD ARX.01 and Thomas Erdos' No. 25 RML Lola B08/80-HPD cars were second and third in class.[25] Young Driver AMR's No. 52 Aston Martin DBR9 of Tomáš Enge led in LMGT1 from Stéphan Grégoire's No. 72 Luc Alphand Aventures (LAA) Corvette. Olivier Beretta's No. 64 Corvette led LMGT2 and was third amongst all LMGT entries, ahead of Marc Lieb's second-placed Team Felbermayr-Proton No. 77 Porsche 997 GT3 RSR. Romain Grosjean damaged the rear of the Matech Competition's No. 60 Ford GT against the Armco and tyre barrier entering the Porsche Curves, stopping the session for half an hour.[27] His teammate Rahel Frey lost control of the sister No. 61 Ford in the same sequence of corners, removing the rear wing against the wall.[28] Both vehicles were repaired in time for the first qualifying session.[29]

Qualifying

The first of three two-hour qualifying sessions to set the race's starting order with the quickest lap times set by each team's fastest driver began late on the night of 9 June, in dry and cool conditions.[30] [31] Nicolas Lapierre set the early pace in the No. 4 Oreca Peugeot with a 3 minute, 21.192 second lap until a fuel pick-up issue forced him to stop at Arnage corner, effectively ending his crew's running.[32] In the final half-hour, Bourdais improved Lapierre's lap time to 3 minutes, 19.711 seconds, giving the No. 3 Peugeot provisional pole position.[33] [34] The sister Nos. 1 and 3 Peugeots of Alexander Wurz and Stéphane Sarrazin were second and third, with Lapierre's No. 4 Oreca car fourth. Mike Rockenfeller and Benoît Tréluyer's No. 9 and 8 Audis were fifth and sixth. Kane's lap of 3 minutes, 36.168 seconds put the Strakka HPD ARX-01 car on provisional pole in LMP2, ahead of Brabham's Highcroft entry and Olivier Pla's Quifel ASM Team Ginetta-Zytek GZ09S/2 car. An early lap by Enge in the Young Driver AMR Aston Martin was enough to lead the LMGT1 category.[35] Enge's lap was two seconds faster than Thomas Mutsch in Matech's second-placed No. 60 Ford followed by LAA's Corvettes of Julien Jousse and Jérôme Policand in third and fourth. Gianmaria Bruni put the No. 82 Risi Competizione Ferrari on provisional pole in LMGT2 despite a broken gearbox output shaft requiring the attention of mechanics in the garage for most of the session. Jan Magnussen and Emmanuel Collard's Nos. 63 and 64 Corvettes were second and third in class. Separate accidents for the No. 88 Team Felbermayr-Proton Porsche's front-right blocking the circuit and Matías Russo with the No. 96 AF Corse Ferrari exiting the Porsche Curves disrupted the session.

Russo was taken to the medical centre after the session and found to be unharmed. Due to heavy damage to the car and a lack of spare parts, AF Corse withdrew the No. 96 Ferrari from the race.[36] Following an earlier downpour, the circuit was damp for the second session on June 10, but it quickly dried as qualifying progressed.[37] [38] Wurz led the session with a 3 minutes, 23.238 seconds lap, but the No. 1 Peugeot remained second overall after Wurz was unable to lap faster amongst slower cars. The sister Peugeots of Sarrazin and Simon Pagenaud were second and third.[39] Brabham gave the debuting Highcroft HPD ARX-01C entry provisional pole position in LMP2 with an improved lap of 3 minutes, 34.537 seconds, overtaking Strakka's car by 1.6 seconds.[40] The Quifel ASM Team Ginetta remained third in category. In LMGT1, Bas Leinders moved the No. 70 Marc VDS Racing Team Ford GT past the No. 60 Matech car to second in class behind Enge's category-leading Young Driver AMR Aston Martin. Similarly, AF Corse SRL's No. 95 Ferrari of Toni Vilander took second in LMGT2 with a lap almost three seconds faster and gained four positions in class. Despite crashes for Manuel Rodrigues' No. 13 Kolles Audi in the Porsche Curves, the No. 13 Rebellion Racing Lola B10/60 of Jean-Christophe Boullion at Karting corner, Mike Newton's No. 25 RML entry at Tertre Rouge turn and a collision between Jacques Nicolet and Stephane Salini on the inside at the Ford chicane, the session was not halted.

The weather remained dry for the final session that night.[41] Only a few cars improved their lap times, and Bourdais's pole position time from the first session was not improved upon.[42] Peugeot achieved their fourth successive pole position at Le Mans.[43] Bourdais's No. 3 Peugeot led the session with the day's quickest lap, 3 minutes, 20.212 seconds. Audi improved all three of their cars during the session to be 2.2 seconds behind the four Peugeots.[44] Rockenfeller's No. 9 Audi qualified fifth, with McNish's No. 7 car sixth and Marcel Fässler's No. 8 entry seventh. In LMP2, HPD-powered cars took the first three places. Watts set a 3 minutes, 33.079 seconds lap in Strakka's car in the final hour for the category pole. Due to traffic, Brabham was unable to better Highcroft's lap and finished second.[45] Enge's first session lap in the Young Driver AMR Aston Martin was unopposed in LMGT1, giving him his sixth category pole position in eight years. The Marc VDS Ford was second after Leinders' second session lap, and Grosjean improved the No. 60 Matech Ford's best lap to third. Bruni's No. 82 Risi Ferrari retained the LMGT2 lead despite setting no laps during the session due to its race-specific gearbox and engine. The two Corvettes of Oliver Gavin and Antonio García overtook the No. 95 AF Corse SRL Ferrari for second and third in category. There were fewer incidents during the session as teams concentrated on the race.

Post-qualifying

After the third qualifying session, the No. 82 Risi Ferrari was subjected to an ACO scrutineering inspection.[46] Scrutineers failed the car's inspection because the gurney flap on the rear wing was 2mm too low, demoting the vehicle to the back of the LMGT2 starting order. The No. 64 Corvette was promoted to pole position in LMGT2, with the sister No. 63 car second in class.[47] The No. 13 Rebellion Lola car's tub was sent to a nearby carbon fibre workshop because a small hole needed repairing.[46]

Qualifying results

Pole position winners in each class are indicated in bold. The fastest time set by each entry is denoted in gray.

! scope="col"
TeamCarClass[48] [49]
13Peugeot 908 HDi FAPLMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:19.711align=center 3:20.212
21Team Peugeot TotalPeugeot 908 HDi FAPLMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:20.317align=center 3:22.007+0.606
32Team Peugeot TotalPeugeot 908 HDi FAPLMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:20.325align=center 3:20.961+0.614
44Team Oreca MatmutPeugeot 908 HDi FAPLMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:21.192align=center 3:23.141+1.481
59Audi Sport North AmericaAudi R15 TDI plusLMP1align=center 3:23.578align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:21.981+2.270
67Audi Sport Team JoestAudi R15 TDI plusLMP1align=center 3:24.688align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:22.176+2.465
78Audi Sport Team JoestAudi R15 TDI plusLMP1align=center 3:24.430align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:23.605+3.894
8007Aston Martin RacingLola-Aston Martin B09/60LMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:26.680align=center 3:29.369+6.969
9009Aston Martin RacingLola-Aston Martin B09/60LMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:26.747align=center 3:28.869+7.036
106AIM Team Oreca MatmutOreca 01-AIMLMP1align=center 3:30.056align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:29.506+9.795
11008Signature-PlusLola-Aston Martin B09/60LMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:29.774align=center 3:37.142+10.063
1214KollesAudi R10 TDILMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:30.907align=center 3:31.870+11.196
1315KollesAudi R10 TDILMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:31.661align=center 3:34.401+11.950
1411Drayson RacingLola B09/60LMP1align=center 3:36.634align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:31.862+12.151
1542Strakka RacingHPD ARX-01CLMP2align=center 3:36.168align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:33.079+13.368
1612Rebellion RacingLola B10/60-RebellionLMP1align=center No Timealign=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:33.490+13.779
1726Highcroft RacingHPD ARX-01CLMP2align=center 3:37.202align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:34.537+14.826
185Beechdean MansellGinetta-Zytek GZ09SLMP1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:36.897align=center 3:38.367+17.186
1913Rebellion RacingLola B10/60-RebellionLMP1align=center 3:44.101align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:37.093+17.382
2025RMLLola B08/80-HPDLMP2align=center 3:44.598align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:39.648+19.937
2140Quifel ASM TeamGinetta-Zytek GZ09S/2LMP2align=center 3:41.968align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:40.532+20.821
2235OAK RacingPescarolo 01-JuddLMP2align=center 3:42.399align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:41.310+21.599
2319Michael Lewis/AutoconLola B06/10-AERLMP1align=center 4:00.646align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:43.167+23.456
2429Racing Box SRLLola B08/80-JuddLMP2align=center 3:51.065align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:47.971+28.260
2541Team BruichladdichGinetta-Zytek GZ09S/2LMP2align=center 3:55.680align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:51.189+31.478
2639KSMLola B07/40LMP2align=center 3:52.972align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:51.310+31.599
2724OAK RacingPescarolo 01-JuddLMP2align=center 3:52.730align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:52.008+32.297
2838Pegasus RacingNorma M200PLMP2align=center 4:03.784align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:52.837+33.126
2937Gerard WelterWR LMP2008LMP2align=center 3:55.818align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:53.109+33.398
3028Race Performance AGRadical SR9LMP2align=center 3:59.361align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:53.942+34.231
3152Young Driver AMRAston Martin DBR9LMGT1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:55.025align=center 4:02.133+35.314
3270Marc VDS Racing TeamFord GT1LMGT1align=center 4:00.325align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:55.356+35.645
3360Matech CompetitionFord GT1LMGT1align=center 3:57.296align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:55.583+35.872
3473Luc Alphand AventuresChevrolet Corvette C6.RLMGT1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:58.810align=center 4:14.438+39.099
3572Luc Alphand AventuresChevrolet Corvette C6.RLMGT1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:58.906align=center 4:03.423+39.195
3682Risi CompetizioneFerrari F430 GT2LMGT2align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:59.233align=center 4:03.104+39.522
3764Corvette RacingChevrolet Corvette C6.RLMGT2align=center 4:01.012align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:59.435+39.724
3863Corvette RacingChevrolet Corvette C6.RLMGT2align=center 4:00.097align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:59.793+40.082
3995AF Corse SRLFerrari F430 GT2LMGT2align=center 4:02.492align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 3:59.837+40.126
4061Matech CompetitionFord GT1LMGT1align=center 4:11.566align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:01.628+41.917
4177Team Felbermayr-ProtonPorsche 997 GT3-RSRLMGT2align=center 4:02.001align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:01.640+41.929
4276IMSA Performance MatmutPorsche 997 GT3-RSRLMGT2align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:01.755align=center 4:06.630+42.044
4378BMW MotorsportBMW M3 GT2LMGT2align=center 4:04.986align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:01.893+42.182
4497BMS Scuderia Italia SpAPorsche 997 GT3-RSRLMGT2align=center 4:06.278align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:02.014+42.303
4589Hankook Team FarnbacherFerrari F430 GT2LMGT2align=center 4:03.886align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:02.427+42.716
4696AF Corse SRLFerrari F430 GT2LMGT2align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:02.615align=center No Time+42.904
4780Flying Lizard MotorsportsPorsche 997 GT3-RSRLMGT2align=center 4:08.315align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:02.685+42.974
4850Larbre CompétitionSaleen S7-RLMGT1align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:03.175align=center 4:06.091+43.464
4979BMW MotorsportBMW M3 GT2LMGT2align=center 4:05.851align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:03.215+43.504
5083Risi CompetizioneFerrari F430 GT2LMGT2align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:03.959align=center 4:13.047+44.248
5185Spyker SquadronSpyker C8 Laviolette GT2-R-AudiLMGT2align=center 4:06.997align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:04.057+44.346
5292JMW MotorsportAston Martin V8 Vantage GT2LMGT2align=center 4:06.391align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:04.303+44.592
5369JLOCLamborghini Murciélago LP 670 R-SVLMGT1align=center 4:13.368align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:05.170+45.459
5475Prospeed CompetitionPorsche 997 GT3-RSRLMGT2align=center 4:14.578align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:10.017+50.306
5588Team Felbermayr-ProtonPorsche 997 GT3-RSRLMGT2align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:10.054align=center 4:20.293+50.343
5681Jaguar RSRJaguar XKR GT2LMGT2align=center 4:13.537align=center style="background:#DDDDDD;" 4:12.431+52.720

Warm-up

There was a 45-minute warm-up session held on the morning of 12 June.[15] Due to a wet track caused by overnight rain, cars were driven on intermediate rain tyres, and several drivers were caught out by the damp surface.[50] [51] Audi and Peugeot traded fastest laps until McNish's No. 7 Audi lapped quickest overall at 3 minutes, 51.401 seconds. In second place was Gené's No. 1 Peugeot, and his teammate Montagny's No. 3 entry was third. The quickest LMP2 time was 4 minutes, 8.262 seconds set by Marco Werner in Highcroft's entry over Erdos' second-placed RML car. Leinders' Marc VDS Ford GT was fastest in LMGT1, while Jean Alesi 's No. 95 AF Corse SRL Ferrari led in LMGT2.[50] [52] [53] Tim Greaves damaged the No. 41 Team Bruichladdich Ginetta-Zytek vehicle's front-left, and the No. 73 LAA Corvette had a left-rear puncture.[51] [54]

Race

Start and first hours

At 15:00 local time on 12 June, in front of 238,150 spectators, Rolex CEO Bruno Meier and triple Olympic skiing champion Jean-Claude Killy waved the French tricolour to start the race.[55] [56] The ambient temperature for both days was predicted to be around 20and.[57] During a reconnaissance lap, Neel Jani's No. 80 Flying Lizard Motorsports Porsche sustained a left-rear puncture after going over a screw, overshooting the Dunlop Chicane, and mounting the kerbs;[58] [59] the car's bodywork was undamaged.[57] Lamy in the pole-position No. 3 Peugeot kept the lead for the first few laps, with factory teammates Montagny and Gené trading second and third on the third lap. Lapierre's No. 4 Oreca Peugeot kept McNish's No. 7 Audi from passing him for fourth.[60] Mike Lewis retired the No. 19 Autocon Motorsports Lola after Arnage turn on lap one due to gearbox input shaft failure. Julien Jousse's No. 73 LAA Corvette overtook Mutsch's No. 60 Matech Ford for third in LMGT1 as the class became a battle between Leinders' No. 70 Marc VDS Ford and Peter Kox's No. 52 Young Driver AMR Aston Martin as Patrick Long progressed to third in LMGT2.[58]

Nigel Mansell crashed the No. 5 Beechdean Motorsport Ginetta Zytek at high speed into the barriers between Mulsanne and Indianapolis turns due to a slow left-rear puncture that the team failed to detect because that part of the circuit was not covered by telemetry.[61] [62] [63] Safety cars were deployed for 31 minutes to allow track marshals to repair the Armco barriers.[64] A motionless Mansell remained in the car until doctors transported him by ambulance to the track's medical centre for check-ups and then to the local hospital.[65] [66] The accident gave Mansell amnesia, haematoma on his brain and a neck injury.[67] When the safety cars were withdrawn, Mutsch passed Kox for the LMGT1 lead after both drivers made pit stops under safety car conditions.[68] The safety cars had divided the field at the front, leaving three factory Peugeots 57 seconds ahead of the three Audis. Kane's No. 42 Strakka and Brabham's No. 26 Highcroft entries battled for the LMP2 lead. Montagny had made a pit stop earlier than teammate Lamy but Montagny's stop was two seconds quicker than Lamy, moving the No. 2 Peugeot to first. Soheil Ayari attempted to lap Jean-François Yvon's No. 24 OAK Pescarolo at Mulsanne turn, but the two cars collided and Ayari's No. 6 Oreca spun.[57] [69]

Dirk Müller stopped the No. 79 BMW on the first Mulsanne Straight chicane before the second hour concluded to conduct an inspection after feeling a right-rear problem. Müller discovered a right-rear puncture and drove cautiously to the pit lane, where it was discovered that the BMW's underside was damaged by kerbstones when Müller stopped.[70] Not long after Leinders lost control of the second-placed LMGT1 No. 70 Ford due to an underinflated left-rear tyre from running on the same tyre compounds since the start and struck the tyre wall in the downhill Esses with the car's right-rear.[71] Leinders returned to the pit lane to retire the heavily damaged car. The third hour saw Lamy enter the garage to retire the race-leading No. 3 Peugeot because the lower front-right suspension mounting point to the chassis was pulled out of the tub from mounting the kerbs too hard.[72] [73] The retirement promoted Oreca's No. 4 Peugeot to third and Tom Kristensen's No. 7 Audi to fourth. Enge's No. 52 Young Driver AMR car had been lapping faster than Xavier Maassen's No. 73 LAA car and overtook the Corvette for second in LMGT1.[74]

Beretta's No. 64 Corvette and Johnny O'Connell's sister No. 63 car battled for the LMGT2 lead, with Bruni's No. 82 Risi Ferrari closing in on Beretta and O'Connell. Over the next four hours, Bruni and Beretta traded the lead several times because of the Risi Ferrari's superior ability to conserve fuel over the Corvette. At the start of the fourth hour, Peter Dumbreck lost control of the No. 85 Spyker C8 at Indianapolis corner and was collected by Frederic da Rocha's No. 38 Pegasus Racing Norma after going off the track again in the Porsche Curves.[75] Da Rocha's car was thrown into the outside barrier and sustained irreparable damage to its rear end and transmission, forcing it to retire to the garage.[76] [77] During a pit stop cycle, Anthony Davidson was faster than his Peugeot teammate Sarrazin in the No. 2 car and moved the No. 1 entry into the overall race lead.[78] During a routine pit stop, Romain Dumas' No. 9 Audi hit a television camera operator working for Speed, removing the car's right-front side-view mirror and knocking the camera operator to the ground. The camera operator was stretchered out of the pit lane with a broken shoulder and a gashed leg.

Evening to dawn

Kristensen, driving the fourth-placed No. 7 Audi, was approaching a slow Andy Priaulx on the racing line because Priaulx's No. 79 BMW had a front-left puncture in the high-speed Porsche Curves.[79] [80] Kristensen spun backwards into the tyre wall after Priaulx steered left in the first right-hand corner to left him through.[81] Kristensen was recovered from the gravel, but the pit stop to replace the damaged rear bodywork cost the No. 7 Audi three laps and fell to seventh.[82] Before the sixth hour ended, Bryce Miller crashed the No. 92 JMW Motorsport Aston Martin at the Porsche Curves hard enough to force the car to retire, bringing out the safety cars for the second time to allow marshals to clean the track and extricate the stricken car.[83] [84] During this slow period, Manuel Rodrigues damaged the No. 14 Kolles Audi's front-left against the wall at the right-hand kink before Indianapolis turn and drove to the garage for repairs to the front bodywork.[85] On cold tyres, Nick Leventis spun the No. 42 Strakka HPD into the inside Dunlop Chicane gravel trap but was recovered by a tractor, losing the LMP2 lead temporarily to Werner's No. 26 Highcroft car when Leventis made a pit stop for checks.[86]

When racing resumed, Rockenfeller's No. 9 Audi ran wide leaving the Porsche Curves, and his teammate Tréluyer's sister No. 8 entry overtook him for third into the Ford Chicane.[86] [85] Tréluyer damaged the No. 8 Audi's nose on the kerbing almost immediately, and the resulting pit stop moved the No. 9 car back ahead.[62] The No. 1 Peugeot maintained first until Gené relinquished the lead the car had held for 59 consecutive laps;[87] the car was pushed into the garage with alternator failure, necessitating a new alternator and electronic control unit. The stop lost the No. 1 Peugeot twelve minutes, and it fell four laps down in seventh.[88] [89] Jaime Melo's No. 82 Risi Ferrari retired from the LMGT2 lead when the car was forced to the garage to unsuccessfully fix intermittent gear selection issues. This moved Gavin's No. 64 Corvette to the category lead, with teammate Magnussen in second place in the No. 63 car.[90] [62] Strakka's No. 42 car maintained its lead in LMP2, but Brabham in the Highcroft entry was closing the gap to Watts, while Gene in the No. 1 Peugeot was gaining on McNish's fifth-placed No. 7 Audi.[57]

After colliding with the rear of Mutsch's No. 60 Matech Ford and pushing him wide to the inside under braking in the tenth hour, Yvon removed the No. 24 OAK Pescarolo's front-left corner in a collision with the barriers at the Ford Chicane. Because marshals were needed to remove debris from the circuit, the safety cars were dispatched for the third time for nine minutes. Yvon returned to the garage for repairs to the No. 24 car. Mutsch also entered the pit lane for repairs, ceding the LMGT1 class lead to Gabriele Gardel's No. 50 Larbre Compétition Saleen.[57] [91] When racing resumed, Davidson's No. 1 Peugeot collided with Alesi's slower No. 95 AF Corse Ferrari on the inside at the Dunlop Chicane and went into the gravel trap, but he recovered with marshal assistance after losing 90 seconds to Kristensen's No. 7 Audi and making a pit stop for new front bodywork. Due to a puncture on his No. 42 Highcroft car that sent him into the gravel, Marino Franchitti lost two and a half laps to Watts' No. 26 Strakka car but remained second in LMP2.[91] [92] Duval drove the second-placed No. 4 Oreca Peugeot into the garage for 15 minutes due to repairable right-hand side driveshaft failure and other technical issues, dropping the car to sixth overall.[57] [62] [91]

Just before half distance, Sarrazin's No. 2 Peugeot led the race, followed by Dumas' No. 9 Audi and André Lotterer's sister No. 8 entry. Strakka's No. 42 car, driven by Leventis, maintained the LMP2 lead because his team outperformed Highcroft. Gardel's No. 50 Larbre Saleen led Jousse's No. 73 LAA Corvette by two laps in LMGT1, while Collard's No. 64 Corvette led his teammate García's No. 63 entry in LMGT2.[57] [93] Nicolas Minassian replaced Sarrazin in the race-leading No. 2 Peugeot, extending the car's lead to a single lap over Lotterer's second-placed No. 8 Audi after it suffered a right-rear puncture on the out-lap and a leaking airjack during a routine pit stop that lost him another 30 seconds.[94] [95] Rockenfeller, and later Timo Bernhard and teammate Lotterer, went faster around this point, while Minassian lapped faster to extend the No. 2 Peugeot's overall lead. The No. 60 Matech Ford GT, which was third in LMGT1, was retired after attempts to restart the engine with oil and water were unsuccessful. Enge's Young Driver car outpaced the No. 73 LAA Corvette for third in LMGT1. Werner's Highcroft LMP2 car lost more ground to Strakka's class-leading entry when it entered the pit lane to replace the rear wing section and another pit stop that was delayed by a faulty left-front wheel nut.[57] [96]

Morning to finish

Erdos moved RML's No. 25 entry to third in LMP2 in the early morning; the No. 35 OAK Pescarolo was driven into the garage, and Olivier Pla's No. 40 Quifel-entered car went off the circuit at Arnage corner but recovered with marshal assistance. Some teams, including Beretta's No. 64 Corvette, swapped brake discs and callipers at this point in the race.[57] [97] Due to connecting rod failure, smoke and fire began billowing from the right-hand exhaust of Montagny's race-leading No. 2 Peugeot at Tertre Rouge corner.[62] [73] [98] The Peugeot was abandoned on the Mulsanne Straight because Montagny could not return to the pit lane, ceding the overall lead the car had held for 144 successive laps to Bernhard's No. 9 Audi.[87] [99] García retired the No. 63 Corvette from second in LMGT2 into Indianapolis corner with a sudden engine crank sensor failure.[100] [101] Lieb's No. 77 Felbermayr-Proton Porsche moved to second, and Vilander's No. 95 AF Corse Ferrari was now third in class.[101]

Jousse retired the No. 73 LAA Corvette, which was second in LMGT1, off the track as it approached the Indianapolis corner due to a sudden transmission component failure.[57] [102] This moved Christoffer Nygaard's No. 52 Young Driver AMR car and Policand's No. 72 LAA entry to second and third in class, respectively.[103] [104] Davidson's No. 1 Peugeot caught Collard's LMGT2 class-leading No. 64 Corvette off guard while Davidson was attempting to lap an unsighted Collard on the inside in the Porsche Curves. Collard spun backwards into the barrier, severely damaging the Corvette's rear. He was unhurt. Collard had difficulty returning to the garage for rear-end repairs and component changes, which took 32 minutes. Davidson, however, was immediately able to return to the pit lane and repair the Peugeot.[105] [106] The accident necessitated the race's fourth safety car intervention, which lasted nine minutes and allowed marshals to clear debris from the circuit and repair the damaged Armco barrier in the Porsche Curves.[57]

After the restart, Lieb's No. 77 Felbermayr-Proton Porsche had taken over the LMGT2 lead that the No. 64 Corvette had held for 141 consecutive laps, with Allan Simonsen's No. 89 Farnbacher Ferrari second in class.[57] [87] Franchitti kept the Highcroft LMP2 entry second in class until a water leak problem and a cooling system pressure fault forced him to enter the garage several times and drop down the class order.[57] Roland Berville beached the No. 50 Saleen in the gravel near the pit lane entry, causing concern at Larbre Compétition. Mechanics removed gravel from under the car, but it maintained its LMGT1 lead over the Young Driver team by six laps.[107] [108] Gavin retired the No. 64 Corvette on the Mulsanne corner exit with smoke billowing from the left-hand exhaust, a lasting legacy of Collard's earlier collision with Davidson.[108] [109] Giancarlo Fisichella locked the front tyres on the No. 95 AF Corse Ferrari and entered the escape road at Indianapolis corner. The resulting pit stop to repair front-end damage lost the Ferrari second in LMGT2 to Simonsen's No. 89 Farnbacher Ferrari.[107] [108]

Despite suffering a left-rear puncture that required bodywork repairs, Leventis' No. 42 Strakka retained the LMP2 lead over Guillaume Moreau's No. 35 OAK Pescarolo by five laps. Lotterer locked the No. 8 Audi's tyres at Arnage Corner and collided with the tyre wall, necessitating a pit stop for new front bodywork. After a brief battle, Wurz in the recovering No. 1 Peugeot passed Lotterer for second at the Michelin chicane before falling back behind the No. 8 Audi.[110] Wurz had unlapped the lead Audi before retiring in the pit lane with white smoke billowing from the engine compartment's right-hand side turn due to connecting rod failure.[73] [111] The No. 1 Peugeot's retirement moved Kristensen's No. 7 Audi to third overall and Lapierre's No. 4 Oreca Peugeot to fourth.[111] Rockenfeller made an unscheduled pit stop in the race-leading No. 9 Audi because he felt a vibration, which the team determined was caused by a wheel turned on the rim.[112] Drive shaft failure forced Nygaard to enter the garage to allow mechanics to replace it, but the team dropped to third behind Policand's No. 72 Luc Alphand Aventures Corvette 15 minutes after he started the No. 52 Young Driver AMR car for its final stint.[113] [114] Duval relieved Lapierre in the No. 4 Oreca Peugeot and pulled within ten seconds of Rinaldo Capello's third-placed Audi when Duval retired with flames shooting out of his car's right-hand underside into Indianapolis corner due to a major oil fire.[115]

Bernhard, Dumas and Rockenfeller maintained the lead the No. 9 Audi had held for the final 133 laps. They achieved their first Le Mans victories and Audi's ninth since its first in 2000 in a record-breaking 397 laps, covering 5410.713km (3,362.061miles).[116] [117] They finished one lap ahead of Fässler, Lotterer, and Tréluyer's sister No. 8 car in second, and Capello, Kristensen, and McNish's No. 7 car followed two laps later in third to complete an Audi podium sweep.[118] The No. 42 Strakka HPD car of Kane, Leventis, and Watts led the final 267 laps of LMP2 to win by six laps over the second-placed No. 35 OAK Pescarolo and nine laps over the third-placed No. 25 RML Lola car. Larbre Compétition held their four-lap lead in LMGT1, and Berville's, Julien Canal's and Gardel's No. 50 Saleen achieved the team's fifth class victory.[119] [120] The No. 72 LAA Corvette in second and the third-placed No. 52 Young Driver AMR Aston Martin completed the class order and podium. Following the No. 64 Corvette's retirement, the No. 77 Felbermayr-Proton Porsche won in LMGT2, earning Lieb and Richard Lietz their second category wins and Wolf Henzler his first. Team Farnbacher finished two laps behind the Porsche in second, and BMS Scuderia Italia were another nine laps behind in third.

Post-race

The top three teams in each class collected trophies on the podium and appeared in the press conference. Dumas felt that despite some of the French press's predictions to the contrary, he believed he could win, adding: "We knew we had reliability, and that was very important I think – and we had no problems on the car. It just kept running and running without any mistakes."[121] Bernhard commented, "We talked about it, among the three of us, about how it would feel just to stand on the podium with the whole crowd on the bottom cheering and then a couple of days later we achieved that."[122] Rockenfeller expressed delight at having achieved his objective of winning at Le Mans, "I managed to win, with Timo (Bernhard) and Romain (Dumas). Thank you to everyone. My thanks to Audi, to the Joest team, our crew. Great!"[123] Audi technical director Ralf Jüttner heralded the winning-Audi's distance record as reliability not becoming a factor, saying, "It's all about who is fast and who is slower."[123]

Kristensen did not believe Priaulx had seen his approaching car, saying, "It's Le Mans, so you should always expect the unexpected – and in a way I guess you could say I didn't expect that enough, but when there's a BMW driving with three very good and professional drivers, I would expect them to see me and not change the racing line when I'm coming [behind] with a lot more speed."[124] He later said that he had forgiven Priaulx, "At the time it was very frustrating, but when you look at the whole picture it is not so bad. We have finished on the podium. It's part of the way things work at this race."[125] Priaulx admitted he was disappointed to have been a contributing factor in the accident, commenting, "It wasn't like a last minute thing that I decided to go left, but he had committed. People have told me I am not, but my gut feeling is that I am responsible, but sometimes I am very hard on myself."[126]

Pagenaud affirmed Peugeot would return to win at Le Mans in 2011 and described the team's emotions after all three of their cars retired, "Everyone in the team is in tears. This team is like a family and to win this race would have meant so much to us."[127] Davidson was pleased with his race performance and felt he could demonstrate his ability at Le Mans after being judged on his results in the high-profile Formula One series. He said he and Peugeot were inspired by potential victory before his quadruple stint was over.[128] Strakka team manager Piers Phillips praised the team, saying, "Strakka is here for the long term, and this win, as fantastic as it is, is not the peak of our ambitions. It's the platform from which we can move forward. We've proved a point, set a precedent, and raised expectations."[129] Canal admitted that his team did not expect to win in LMGT1, and team owner Jack Leconte was pleased to win the category as a privateer entry after previously receiving manufacturer support.[130]

Race results

Class winners are marked in bold. Cars failing to complete 70 per cent of winner's distance (277 laps) are marked as Not Classified (NC).[131] [132]

!rowspan=2
ClassTeamDriversChassisTyreTime/Retired
Engine
1LMP19 Audi Sport North America Mike Rockenfeller
Timo Bernhard
Romain Dumas
Audi R15 TDI plus39724:01'23.694
2LMP18 Audi Sport Team Joest André Lotterer
Marcel Fässler
Benoît Tréluyer
Audi R15 TDI plus396+1 Lap
Audi TDI 5.5 L Turbo V10
(Diesel)
3LMP17 Audi Sport Team Joest Tom Kristensen
Allan McNish
Rinaldo Capello
Audi R15 TDI plus394+3 Laps
Audi TDI 5.5 L Turbo V10
(Diesel)
4LMP16 AIM Team Oreca Matmut Soheil Ayari
Didier André
Andy Meyrick
Oreca 01369+28 Laps
AIM YS5.5 5.5 L V10
5LMP242 Strakka Racing Nick Leventis
Danny Watts
Jonny Kane
HPD ARX-01C367+30 Laps
HPD AL7R 3.4 L V8
6LMP1007 Aston Martin Racing Harold Primat
Stefan Mücke
Adrián Fernández
Lola-Aston Martin B09/60365+32 Laps
Aston Martin 6.0 L V12
7LMP235 OAK Racing Matthieu Lahaye
Guillaume Moreau
Jan Charouz
Pescarolo 01361+36 Laps
Judd DB 3.4 L V8
8LMP225 RML Mike Newton
Thomas Erdos
Andy Wallace
Lola B08/80358+39 Laps
HPD AL7R 3.4 L V8
9LMP224 OAK Racing Jacques Nicolet
Richard Hein
Jean-François Yvon
Pescarolo 01341+56 Laps
Judd DB 3.4 L V8
10LMP241 Team Bruichladdich Tim Greaves
Karim Ojjeh
Gary Chalandon
Ginetta-Zytek GZ09S/2341+56 Laps
Zytek ZG348 3.4 L V8
11LMGT277 Team Felbermayr-Proton Marc Lieb
Richard Lietz
Wolf Henzler
Porsche 997 GT3-RSR338+59 Laps
Porsche 4.0 L Flat-6
12LMGT289 Hankook Team Farnbacher Dominik Farnbacher
Allan Simonsen
Leh Keen
Ferrari F430 GT2336+61 Laps
Ferrari 4.0 L V8
13LMGT150 Larbre Compétition Roland Berville
Julien Canal
Gabriele Gardel
Saleen S7-R331+66 Laps
Ford 7.0 L V8
14LMGT297 BMS Scuderia Italia SpA Marco Holzer
Richard Westbrook
Timo Scheider
Porsche 997 GT3-RSR327+70 Laps
Porsche 4.0 L Flat-6
15LMGT172 Luc Alphand Aventures Stéphan Grégoire
Jérôme Policand
David Hart
Chevrolet Corvette C6.R327+70 Laps
Corvette LS7.R 7.0 L V8
16LMGT295 AF Corse SRL Giancarlo Fisichella
Jean Alesi
Toni Vilander
Ferrari F430 GT2323+74 Laps
Ferrari 4.0 L V8
17LMGT276 Raymond Narac
Patrick Pilet
Patrick Long
Porsche 997 GT3-RSR321+76 Laps
Porsche 4.0 L Flat-6
18LMP228 Race Performance AG Pierre Bruneau
Marc Rostan
Ralph Meichtry
Radical SR9321+76 Laps
Judd DB 3.4 L V8
19LMGT278 BMW Motorsport Jörg Müller
Augusto Farfus
Uwe Alzen
BMW M3 GT2320+77 Laps
BMW 4.0 L V8
20LMP240 Quifel ASM Team Miguel Amaral
Olivier Pla
Warren Hughes
Ginetta-Zytek GZ09S/2318+79 Laps
Zytek ZG348 3.4 L V8
21LMGT275 Prospeed Competition Paul van Splunteren
Niek Hommerson
Louis Machiels
Porsche 997 GT3-RSR317+80 Laps
Porsche 4.0 L Flat-6
22LMGT152 Young Driver AMR Tomáš Enge
Christoffer Nygaard
Peter Kox
Aston Martin DBR9311+86 Laps
Aston Martin 6.0 L V12
23LMP237 Gerard Welter Philippe Salini
Stéphane Salini
Tristan Gommendy
WR LMP2008308+89 Laps
Zytek ZG348 3.4 L V8
24LMGT288 Team Felbermayr-Proton Horst Felbermayr
Horst Felbermayr Jr.
Miro Konôpka
Porsche 997 GT3-RSR304+93 Laps
Porsche 4.0 L Flat-6
25LMP226 Highcroft Racing David Brabham
Marino Franchitti
Marco Werner
HPD ARX-01C296+101 Laps
HPD AL7R 3.4 L V8
26LMP239 KSM Jean de Pourtales
Hideki Noda
Jonathan Kennard
Lola B07/40291+106 Laps
Judd DB 3.4 L V8
27LMGT285 Spyker Squadron Tom Coronel
Peter Dumbreck
Jeroen Bleekemolen
280+117 Laps
Audi 4.0 L V8
LMP111 Drayson Racing Paul Drayson
Jonny Cocker
Emanuele Pirro
Lola B09/60254Insufficient distance
Judd GV5.5 S2 5.5 L V10
LMP14 Team Oreca Matmut Olivier Panis
Nicolas Lapierre
Loïc Duval
Peugeot 908 HDi FAP373Engine
Peugeot HDi 5.5 L Turbo V12
(Diesel)
LMP1009 Aston Martin Racing Darren Turner
Juan Barazi
Sam Hancock
Lola-Aston Martin B09/60368Engine
Aston Martin 6.0 L V12
LMP11 Team Peugeot Total Alexander Wurz
Marc Gené
Anthony Davidson
Peugeot 908 HDi FAP360Engine
Peugeot HDi 5.5 L Turbo V12
(Diesel)
LMP115 Kolles Christian Bakkerud
Oliver Jarvis
Christijan Albers
Audi R10 TDI331Gearbox
Audi TDI 5.5 L Turbo V12
(Diesel)
LMP1008 Signature-Plus Pierre Ragues
Franck Mailleux
Vanina Ickx
Lola-Aston Martin B09/60302Accident damage
Aston Martin 6.0 L V12
LMP12 Nicolas Minassian
Stéphane Sarrazin
Franck Montagny
Peugeot 908 HDi FAP264Engine
LMGT264 Corvette Racing Oliver Gavin
Olivier Beretta
Emmanuel Collard
Chevrolet Corvette C6.R255Exhaust
Corvette 5.5 L V8
LMGT173 Luc Alphand Aventures Julien Jousse
Xavier Maassen
Patrice Goueslard
Chevrolet Corvette C6.R238Transmission
Corvette LS7.R 7.0 L V8
LMGT263 Corvette Racing Johnny O'Connell
Jan Magnussen
Antonio García
Chevrolet Corvette C6.R225Engine
Corvette 5.5 L V8
LMGT283 Risi Competizione Tracy Krohn
Niclas Jönsson
Eric van de Poele
Ferrari F430 GT2197Engine
Ferrari 4.0 L V8
LMP114 Kolles Scott Tucker
Manuel Rodrigues
Christophe Bouchut
Audi R10 TDI182Accident damage
Audi TDI 5.5 L Turbo V12
(Diesel)
LMP112 Rebellion Racing Nicolas Prost
Neel Jani
Marco Andretti
Lola B10/60175Gearbox
Rebellion 5.5 L V10
LMGT160 Matech Competition Thomas Mutsch
Romain Grosjean
Jonathan Hirschi
Ford GT1171Engine
Ford 5.3 L V8
LMP113 Rebellion Racing
Andrea Belicchi
Guy Smith
Lola B10/60143Accident
Rebellion 5.5 L V10
LMGT169 JLOC Atsushi Yogo
Koji Yamanishi
Hiroyuki Iiri
138Gearbox
Lamborghini 6.5 L V12
LMGT282 Risi Competizione Jaime Melo
Gianmaria Bruni
Pierre Kaffer
Ferrari F430 GT2116Gearbox
Ferrari 4.0 L V8
LMGT292 JMW Motorsport Rob Bell
Tim Sugden
Bryce Miller
Aston Martin V8 Vantage GT271Accident
Aston Martin 4.5 L V8
LMGT280 Flying Lizard Motorsports Seth Neiman
Darren Law
Jörg Bergmeister
Porsche 997 GT3-RSR61Radiator
Porsche 4.0 L Flat-6
LMGT161 Matech Competition Natacha Gachnang
Cyndie Allemann
Rahel Frey
Ford GT159Engine fire
Ford 5.3 L V8
LMP229 Racing Box SRL Luca Pirri
Marco Cioci
Piergiuseppe Perazzini
Lola B08/8057Suspension
Judd DB 3.4 L V8
LMGT279 BMW Motorsport Andy Priaulx
Dirk Müller
Dirk Werner
BMW M3 GT253Fuel sensor
BMW 4.0 L V8
LMP238 Pegasus Racing Julien Schell
Frédéric da Rocha
David Zollinger
Norma M200P40Accident damage
Judd DB 3.4 L V8
LMP13 Sébastien Bourdais
Pedro Lamy
Simon Pagenaud
Peugeot 908 HDi FAP38Suspension
Peugeot HDi 5.5 L Turbo V12
(Diesel)
LMGT170 Marc VDS Racing Team Eric De Doncker
Bas Leinders
Markus Palttala
Ford GT126Accident damage
Ford 5.0 L V8
LMP15 Beechdean Mansell Nigel Mansell
Greg Mansell
Leo Mansell
Ginetta-Zytek GZ09S4Accident
Zytek ZJ458 4.5 L V8
LMGT281 Jaguar RSR Paul Gentilozzi
Ryan Dalziel
Marc Goossens
Jaguar XKR GT24Electrical
Jaguar 5.0 L V8
LMP119 Michael Lewis/Autocon Michael Lewis
Bryan Willman
Tony Burgess
Lola B06/101Gearbox
AER P32T 4.0 L Turbo V8
LMGT296 AF Corse SRL Luis Pérez Companc
Matías Russo
Mika Salo
Ferrari F430 GT2 –Withdrawn
Ferrari 4.0 L V8
Key
Symbol Tyre manufacturer
Dunlop
Hankook
Michelin
Yokohama

Notes and References

  1. Web site: June 2018. 2018 24 Hours of Le Mans – Press Information. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20190623125350/https://assets.lemans.org/explorer/pdf/courses/2018/24-heures-du-mans/press-kit/uk/statistiques-historiques-en.pdf. 23 June 2019. 23 June 2019. Automobile Club de l'Ouest. 7, 10, 16 & 21.
  2. Encyclopedia: 24 Hours of Le Mans. Encyclopædia Britannica. 25 July 2021. Augustyn. Adam. 17 June 2019. C. Shepherd. Melinda. Chauhan. Yamini. Levy. Michael. Lotha. Gloria. Tikkanen. Amy. live. 21 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210821070332/https://www.britannica.com/sports/24-Hours-of-Le-Mans.
  3. Book: O'Kane, Philip. The History of Motor Sport: A Case Study Analysis. Routledge. 2012. 978-0-415-67788-2. Hassan. David. Abingdon, Oxfordshire. 105–109. A History of the 'Triple Crown' of Motor Racing: The Indianapolis 500, the Le Mans 24 Hours and the Monaco Grand Prix. registration. Open Library.
  4. Web site: Abuelsamid. Sam. 23 September 2009. ACO reveals 2010 Le Mans rules, diesels get more weight, less air. live. 26 September 2021. Autoblog. 26 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210926110331/https://www.autoblog.com/2009/08/23/aco-reveals-2010-le-mans-rules-diesels-get-more-weight-less-ai/.
  5. Web site: Roberts. Luke. Le Mans 2010: ACO reveal GT1 and LMP1 regulation changes. Racecar Engineering. 6 October 2009. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20111111180113/http://www.racecar-engineering.com/articles/le-mans-2010-aco-reveal-gt1-and-lmp1-regulation-changes/. 11 November 2011. dead.
  6. Web site: 9 December 2009. ACO 2010 Sporting Regulations. live. 26 September 2021. DailySportsCar. 26 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210926110334/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=75B9B18D-1143-FDC9-3542E90662B00B5B.html.
  7. Web site: English. Steven. 21 August 2009. ACO publishes 2010 Le Mans rules. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20090826151324/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/77841. 26 August 2009. 1 October 2021. Autosport.
  8. Web site: 4 February 2010. Le Mans 24 Hours 2010 – Examining The Entry. live. 25 September 2021. DailySportsCar. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095512/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=9923F26D-C0AB-10F1-0A6117B529AC13BE.html.
  9. Web site: Spurring. Quentin. 3 February 2010. Jaguar joins entries for the 2010 24 Hours of Le Mans. live. 25 September 2021. Autoweek. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095533/https://www.autoweek.com/racing/more-racing/a2005991/jaguar-joins-entries-2010-24-hours-le-mans/.
  10. Web site: Wittemeier. Roman. 4 February 2010. Le Mans 2010: Das sind die 55 Starter. Le Mans 2010: These are the 55 starters. live. 25 September 2021. Motorsport-Total. de. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095510/https://www.motorsport-total.com/24-stunden-von-le-mans/news/le-mans-2010-das-sind-die-55-starter-10020402.
  11. Web site: 28 May 2010. 24 Heures du Mans: A new reserve and a 56th pit. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120301211315/http://www.lemans.org/en/news/24-Heures-du-Mans-A-new-reserve-and-a-56th-pit_341.html. 1 March 2012. 25 September 2021. Automobile Club de l'Ouest.
  12. Web site: 19 November 2009. 2010 Le Mans 24 Hours – The Automatic Entries – 29 Possible Entrants. live. 25 September 2021. DailySportsCar. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925093253/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=0DC3B98C-1143-FDC9-35F7037AF05A1B77.html.
  13. Web site: Michelin Energy Endurance Challenge. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080724114151/http://www.lemans-series.com/en/s02_corporate/s02p04_michelin.php. 24 July 2008. 25 September 2021. Le Mans Series.
  14. Web site: 15 December 2009. 2010 LM24 Entry Criteria Issued – Selection End Of January. live. 25 September 2021. DailySportsCar. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925093251/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=93A54266-1143-FDC9-3536E390C7D69BED.html.
  15. Web site: 23 November 2009 . 24 Heures du Mans – Supplementary Regulations . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100617081703/http://www.lemans.org/wpphpFichiers/1/1/ressources/Pdf/24heures_auto_2010/reglements_sportifs/2010_05_25_reglement_particulier_fr_gb.pdf . 17 June 2010 . 25 September 2021 . Automobile Club de l'Ouest . 5, 9–10, 14–15, 20.
  16. Web site: 4 February 2010. Le Mans Press Conference To Be Simulcast 10 am UK Thursday. live. 25 September 2021. DailySportsCar. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925150435/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=95510948-AA6B-44EF-32781444741C1FC4.html.
  17. Web site: Foubart. Claude. 5 April 2010. La Dome-Judd S102 Forfait! Maj. The Dome-Judd S102 Forfeit! Update. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20100408151830/http://endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-3997.html. 8 April 2010. 25 September 2021. Endurance-Info. fr.
  18. Web site: Watkins. Gary. 8 April 2010. Dome withdraws from Le Mans. live. 25 September 2021. Autoweek. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925150441/https://www.autoweek.com/racing/more-racing/a2008036/dome-withdraws-le-mans/.
  19. Web site: Foubert. Claude. 7 April 2010. Tokai University: Le Mans 2010 Non, L'hybride Oui!. Tokai University: Le Mans 2010 No, the Hybrid Yes!. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100409100134/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4010.html. 9 April 2010. 25 September 2021. Endurance-Info. fr.
  20. Web site: 7 April 2010. Dome Out Of 2010 Le Mans 24 Hours. live. 25 September 2021. DailySportsCar. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925150433/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=D7739A3D-1143-FDC9-358A5D42DE2FA8A3.html.
  21. Web site: Dagys. John. 6 May 2010. Le Mans: Entry News & Notes. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100509100054/http://auto-racing.speedtv.com/article/le-mans-entry-news-notes1/. 9 May 2010. 25 September 2021. Speed.
  22. Web site: 7 May 2010. More Changes to the Le Mans 24 Hours Entry. live. 25 September 2021. DailySportsCar. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925150430/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=73C2638D-1143-FDC9-3543D4B082D1C8E9.html.
  23. Web site: Dagys. John. 7 May 2010. Le Mans: Pescarolos, Pekaracing Corvette Withdraw. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100508192008/http://auto-racing.speedtv.com:80/article/le-mans-pescarolos-pekaracing-corvette-withdraw/. 8 May 2010. 25 September 2021. Speed.
  24. Web site: Watkins. Gary. 5 June 2010. Le Mans adds 56th entry, eyes new technology for next year. live. 25 September 2021. Autoweek. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925150430/https://www.autoweek.com/racing/more-racing/a2013356/le-mans-adds-56th-entry-eyes-new-technology-next-year/.
  25. Web site: Mercier. Laurent. 9 June 2010. Libres: Franck Montagny (Peugeot) plus Rapide Que La Pole 2009!. Free: Franck Montagny (Peugeot) Faster than Pole 2009!. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100612104445/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4605.html. 12 June 2010. 1 October 2021. Endurance-Info. fr.
  26. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Wednesday – Free Practice. DailySportsCar. 9 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001173552/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=1D3E5462-1143-FDC9-3595588CD9FB3FF9.html. live.
    Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Free Practice Times. DailySportsCar. 9 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001173554/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=1EDEE27A-1143-FDC9-35BF019A62C94A7E.html. live.
  27. Web site: Codling. Stuart. 9 June 2010. Practice halted by Grosjean crash. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20100612202430/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84255. 12 June 2010. 1 October 2021. Autosport.
  28. Web site: Codling. Stuart. 9 June 2010. Peugeot dominant in first practice. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100612214101/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84257. 12 June 2010. 1 October 2021. Autosport.
  29. Web site: 9 June 2010. Aston Martin carries GT1 class in practice. live. 1 October 2021. Motorsport.com. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001175054/https://us.motorsport.com/lemans/news/aston-martin-carries-gt1-class-in-practice/2448512/.
  30. Web site: 9 June 2010. Le Mans 24 Hours – Wednesday Qualifying. live. 1 October 2021. DailySportsCar. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001194607/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=1E51BA51-1143-FDC9-3555DDACC1DA48EA.html.
  31. Web site: Dagys. John. LM24: Peugeot On Provisional Pole. Speed. 9 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613041526/http://auto-racing.speedtv.com/article/lm24-peugeot-on-provisional-pole. 13 June 2010. dead.
  32. Web site: Codling. Stuart. Bourdais fastest in first qualifying. Autosport. 9 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100612214106/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84260. 12 June 2010. dead.
  33. Web site: Peugeot domination remains in first qualifying. Motorsport.com. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001194607/https://us.motorsport.com/lemans/news/peugeot-domination-remains-in-first-qualifying/2448596/. live.
  34. Web site: Mercier. Laurent. Qualifs 1: Bourdais (Peugeot) Prend La Pole Provisoire !. Qualifying 1: Bourdais (Peugeot) Takes the Provisional Pole!. Endurance-Info. fr. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613223151/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4607.html. 13 June 2010. dead.
  35. Web site: Aston Martin claims GT1 provisional pole. Motorsport.com. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001194602/https://us.motorsport.com/lemans/news/aston-martin-claims-gt1-provisional-pole/2448600/. live.
  36. Web site: 10 June 2010. Le Mans 24 Hours – Thursday Morning Notes. live. 2 October 2021. DailySportsCar. 2 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211002120446/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=22B528C6-1143-FDC9-355B8AC7157246E9.html.
  37. Web site: English. Steven. Peugeot still dominant in qualifying. Autosport. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613144859/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84294. 13 June 2010. dead.
  38. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Thursday Qualifying 19:00–21:00. DailySportsCar. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001194606/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=22D60205-1143-FDC9-35CA33D4B7CDF86B.html. live.
  39. Web site: Mercier. Laurent. Qualifs 2: Les Positions Majoritairement Figées.... Qualifiers 2: The Positions Mostly Frozen .... Endurance-Info. fr. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613223217/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4619.html. 13 June 2010. dead.
  40. Web site: Highcroft moves to LMP2 provisional pole. Motorsport.com. 11 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001194609/https://us.motorsport.com/lemans/news/highcroft-moves-to-lmp2-provisional-pole/2448980/. live.
  41. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Final Thursday Qualifying. DailySportsCar. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001194604/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=237639C7-1143-FDC9-35C39C083968A0D7.html. live.
  42. Web site: Dagys. John. LM24: Peugeot Retains Pole. Speed. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100614105335/http://auto-racing.speedtv.com/article/lm24-peugeot-retains-pole. 14 June 2010. dead.
  43. Web site: Mercier. Laurent. Les Peugeot 908 Trustent Les Deux Premières Lignes!. The Peugeot 908 Monopolizes the First Two Lines!. Endurance-Info. fr. 11 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100614202320/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4621.html. 14 June 2010. dead.
  44. Web site: English. Steven. Bourdais clinches pole for Peugeot. Autosport. 10 June 2010. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613125127/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84304. 13 June 2010. dead.
  45. Web site: Bourdais' fastest time gave Peugeot the pole. Motorsport.com. 12 June 2010. 1 October 2021. 1 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211001194605/https://us.motorsport.com/lemans/news/bourdais-fastest-time-gave-peugeot-the-pole/2449040/. live.
  46. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Friday. live. 3 October 2021. DailySportsCar. 3 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211003063047/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=29339897-1143-FDC9-35B527A48FF74273.html.
  47. Web site: Turner. Kevin. Risi Ferrari fails scrutineering. Autosport. 11 June 2010. 3 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100614052735/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84309. 14 June 2010. dead.
    Web site: Megevand. Anthony. La Ferrari/Risi Probablement Déchue De Sa Pole…. The Ferrari / Risi Probably Lost Its Pole .... Endurance-Info. fr. 11 June 2010. 3 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100614183931/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4626.html. 14 June 2010. dead.
  48. Web site: 10 June 2010. 24 Heures du Mans: Qualifying 1. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100704105420/http://orig.lemans.oceanet.eu/iframes/24hdumans/2010/chronos/2010_24_Heures_du_Mans_24_Heures_du_Mans_Qualifying_1.pdf. 4 July 2010. 10 June 2010. Automobile Club de l'Ouest.
  49. Web site: 11 June 2010. 24 Heures du Mans: Qualifying 2 – After 4 Hours. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20100704152709/http://orig.lemans.oceanet.eu/iframes/24hdumans/2010/chronos/2010_24_Heures_du_Mans_24_Heures_du_Mans_Qualifying_3.pdf. 4 July 2010. 11 June 2010. Automobile Club de l'Ouest.
  50. Web site: Wittemeier . Roman . 12 June 2010 . McNish setzt die Bestzeit im Warmup . McNish sets the best time in warmup . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20211003085209/https://www.motorsport-total.com/24-stunden-von-le-mans/news/mcnish-setzt-die-bestzeit-im-warmup-10061202 . 3 October 2021 . 3 October 2021 . Motorsport-Total . de.
  51. Web site: 12 June 2010. Le Mans 24 Hours – Warm Up – Damp and Greasy. live. 3 October 2021. DailySportsCar. 3 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211003085208/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2BE6FD41-1143-FDC9-351C7B6E12980BA6.html.
  52. Web site: Turner. Kevin. 12 June 2010. McNish tops wet warm-up. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615154753/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84353. 15 June 2010. 3 October 2021. Autosport.
  53. Web site: 12 June 2010. 24 Heures du Mans: Warm-up. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617091225/http://www.lemans.org/iframes/24hdumans/2010/chronos/2010_24_Heures_du_Mans_24_Heures_du_Mans_Warm-Up.pdf. 17 June 2010. 3 October 2021. Automobile Club de l'Ouest.
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  55. Web site: Dufeu. Antoine. (Le Mans 2010) Bruno Meier et Jean-Claude Killy donneront le départ. (Le Mans 2010) Bruno Meier and Jean-Claude Killy will give the start. Caradisiac. fr. 1 June 2010. 25 September 2021. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925180636/https://www.caradisiac.com/Le-Mans-2010-Bruno-Meier-et-Jean-Claude-Killy-donneront-le-depart-57208.htm. live.
  56. Web site: Tassel. Pierre. 14 June 2010. Le Mans: fréquentation en hausse. Le Mans: attendance on the rise. 27 January 2022. Auto Hebdo. fr. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095510/https://www.autohebdo.fr/breves/endurance/le-mans-frequentation-en-hausse.html. live.
  57. Web site: Tremayne. Sam. English. Steven. Hughes. Emlyn. Creighton. Geoff. As it happened: The 78th Le Mans 24 Hours. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615154858/http://live.autosport.com/commentary.php/id/234. 15 June 2010. dead.
  58. Web site: Goodwin. Graham. Slinger. Paul. Le Mans 24 Hours – Pre-Race and Hour 1. DailySportsCar. 12 June 2010. 24 January 2022. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220125130641/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2C1B1B2C-1143-FDC9-356526EA744A3300.html. live.
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  60. Web site: English. Steven. Peugeots hold lead at start. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 24 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615185831/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84356. 15 June 2010. dead.
  61. Web site: Mansell team out after early crash. Motorsport.com. 12 June 2010. 24 January 2022. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220125130644/https://au.motorsport.com/lemans/news/mansell-team-out-after-early-crash/2449837/?nrt=102. live.
  62. Watkins. Gary. Anderson. Ben. Turner. Kevin. Report – Le Mans 24H. Autosport. 40–53. 200. 12. 17 June 2010. 25 September 2021. Porsche Cars History. 25 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210925172431/https://porschecarshistory.com/wp-content/old/lib/magazines/autosport/2010/6/AS17.06.10.pdf. live.
  63. Web site: Parries. Maggy. 13 June 2010. Slow Puncture Ends Beechdean Mansell Le Mans Dream. https://archive.today/20220131083748/https://www.automobilsport.com/race-categories--24,81847,Slow-Puncture-Ends-Beechdean-Mansell-Le-Mans-Dream,news.htm. 31 January 2022. 31 January 2022. AutoMobilSport.com.
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  65. Web site: Nigel Mansell crashes on Le Mans 24 Hour race debut. BBC Sport. 12 June 2010. 24 January 2022. 17 June 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617064123/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/8736997.stm. live.
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  67. News: Midlands-born F1 ace Nigel Mansell reveals his 'magic' solution to recovery from a near fatal crash. ITV News. 20 September 2015. 24 January 2022. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220125130639/https://www.itv.com/news/central/2015-09-20/midlands-born-f1-ace-nigel-mansell-reveals-his-magic-solution-to-recovery-from-a-near-fatal-crash. live.
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  69. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 2. DailySportsCar. 12 June 2010. 24 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095538/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2C7F2AB6-1143-FDC9-3533E2E5B9FC0F60.html. live.
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  71. Web site: Atkins. Russell. Leinders: Maybe we should have changed tyres.... Crash.net. 12 June 2010. 24 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613231246/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/news/160602/1/leinders_maybe_we_should_have_changed_tyres.html. 13 June 2010. dead.
  72. Web site: English. Steven. Peugeot forced to retire #3 car. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 24 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615185846/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84366. 15 June 2010. dead.
  73. Web site: Le Mans 2010: Why the 908's broke. Racecar Engineering. July 2010. 24 January 2022. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220125130643/https://www.racecar-engineering.com/news/le-mans-2010-why-the-908s-broke/. live.
  74. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 3. DailySportsCar. 12 June 2010. 25 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095529/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2CB94F52-1143-FDC9-35740B89990423F2.html. live.
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  76. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 4. DailySportsCar. 12 June 2010. 25 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095516/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2CECAE0A-1143-FDC9-35C469E48ADF0678.html. live.
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  78. Web site: Codling. Stuart. H4: #1 Peugeot takes race lead. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617061240/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84371. 17 June 2010. dead.
  79. Web site: Kristensen hits barriers, more woes for Audi. Motorsport.com. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220125130647/https://au.motorsport.com/lemans/news/kristensen-hits-barriers-more-woes-for-audi/2449969/?nrt=102. live.
  80. Web site: Strang. Simon. Audi hits out at Priaulx over incident. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615170611/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84375. 15 June 2010.
  81. Web site: Lead Audi goes off the road. Crash. 12 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613231433/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/news/160594/1/lead_audi_goes_off_the_road.html. 13 June 2010. dead.
  82. Smith. Damien. Audi gifted ninth Le Mans. Motor Sport. 28–29. August 2010. 86. 8. 25 January 2022. 9 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210509161107/https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/august-2010/28/audi-gifted-ninth-le-mans. live.
  83. Web site: June 2010. Cruel Lack at Le Mans. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100628175544/http://www.jmwmotorsport.com/2.html. 28 June 2010. 25 January 2022. JMW Motorsport.
  84. Web site: 12 June 2010. Second Safety Car called. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613232458/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/news/160601/1/second_safety_car_called.html. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. Crash.
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  86. Web site: 12 June 2010. Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 7. 25 January 2022. DailySportsCar. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095510/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2D93AFEB-1143-FDC9-35664D2992E0756B.html. live.
  87. Web site: 24 Heures du Mans: Race: Leader Sequence. Automobile Club de l'Ouest. 1. 13 June 2010. 24 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617103104if_/http://www.lemans.org/iframes/24hdumans/2010/chronos/2010_24_Heures_du_Mans_24_Heures_du_Mans_Race_leader.pdf. 17 June 2010. dead.
  88. Web site: Mercier. Laurent. H+10 : Peugeot Garde Les Commandes Mais Audi Suit.... H+10: Peugeot Keeps the Controls but Audi Follows.... Endurance-Info. fr. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617182559/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4644.html. 17 June 2010. dead.
  89. Web site: English. Steven. Alternator glitch delays lead Peugeot. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615185645/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84403. 15 June 2010.
  90. Web site: Turner. Kevin. Risi Ferrari suffers gearbox blow. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616075701/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84406. 16 June 2010. dead.
  91. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hours 10–12. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095510/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2E404A1B-1143-FDC9-35759AE405C0A405.html. live.
  92. Web site: Strang. Simon. H11: Recovering #1 Peugeot spins. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616082357/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84416. 16 June 2010.
  93. Web site: Codling. Stuart. H12: Audi closes in on lead Peugeot. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617061308/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84417. 17 June 2010. dead.
  94. Web site: Codling. Stuart. H13: #2 Peugeot stretches lead. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617061314/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84419. 17 June 2010. dead.
  95. Web site: English. Steven.
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  96. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hours 13–15. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 25 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095511/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2ED643DA-1143-FDC9-3581F25821B102D1.html. live.
  97. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 16. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095513/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2F808083-1143-FDC9-356A17225A17678E.html. live.
  98. Web site: Peugeot hopes go up in smoke, Audi leads. Crash. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613114735/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/news/160617/1/peugeot_hopes_go_up_in_smoke_audi_leads.html. 13 June 2010. dead.
  99. Web site: English. Steven.
    1. 2 Peugeot retires from the lead
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  100. Web site: Broomhead. James. Corvette Racing Make The Wrong History at Le Mans. The Checkered Flag. 17 June 2010. 25 January 2022. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220126183245/https://www.thecheckeredflag.co.uk/2010/06/corvette-racing-make-the-wrong-history-at-le-mans/. live.
  101. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 17. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095512/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2FB3FA9D-1143-FDC9-3526E2CD11A6C757.html. live.
  102. Web site: 24 Heures du Mans 2010 : Troisième podium en cinq ans!. 2010 24 Hours of Le Mans: Third podium in five years!. Luc Alphand Adventures. fr. 16 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20110714002041/http://www.luc-alphand.com/2010/06/16/24-heures-du-mans-2010-troisieme-podium-en-cinq-ans/. 14 July 2011. dead.
  103. Web site: Mercier. Laurent. H+21: Audi Contrôle Mais Peugeot N'abdique Pas.... H+21: Audi Controls but Peugeot Does Not Abdicate.... Endurance-Info. fr. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617182626/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4646.html. 17 June 2010. dead.
  104. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 18. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095542/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=2FEAF5E8-1143-FDC9-356217390D78EE14.html. live.
  105. Web site: Pressure mounts in closing hours. Motorsport.com. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220126183235/https://au.motorsport.com/lemans/news/pressure-mounts-in-closing-hours/2450517/?nrt=102. live.
  106. Web site: English. Steven. Davidson clashes with GT2 leader. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616080012/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84430. 16 June 2010. dead.
  107. Web site: English. Steven. H19: #9 Audi continues to lead. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616105623/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84432. 16 June 2010.
  108. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 19. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095512/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=30318698-1143-FDC9-35ABF018DE71272B.html. live.
  109. Web site: Atkins. Russell. Gavin blasts Davidson for ending Corvette bid. Crash. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613111037/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/news/160619/1/gavin_blasts_davidson_for_ending_corvette_bid.html. 13 June 2010. dead.
  110. Web site: Strang. Simon. H21: #1 Peugeot pressuring Audis. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616080017/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84437. 16 June 2010.
    Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 21. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095542/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=309BEC35-1143-FDC9-35A2A5052A6B0F5D.html. live.
  111. Web site: Strang. Simon. H22: Audi 1-2-3 after #1 Peugeot exit. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616102059/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84439. 16 June 2010.
    Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hour 22. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095512/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=30C193AC-1143-FDC9-35B78774735AF941.html. live.
  112. Web site: Codling. Stuart. Rockenfeller happy despite tyre issue. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616102104/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84440. 16 June 2010.
  113. Web site: Young Driver AMR race report. Motorsport.com. 14 June 2010. 27 January 2022. 28 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220128081338/https://us.motorsport.com/lemans/news/young-driver-amr-race-report/2450896/?nrt=102. live.
  114. Web site: Le Mans 24 Hours – Hours 23 and 24 – To The Finish. DailySportsCar. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. 28 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220128081344/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=3101DF64-1143-FDC9-35BA1EADC0AA0129.html. live.
  115. Web site: Strang. Simon. H23: ORECA Peugeot retires as well. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616080022/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84442. 16 June 2010.
  116. Web site: Pass. Martyn. Audi Race Facts. DailySportsCar. 2010. 29 August 2021. 29 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210829141729/https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-15863514-1&cid=1035040480.1630246649&jid=1657572830&_v=5.7.2&z=1156739378. live.
  117. Web site: English. Steven. Audi claims win as Peugeot crumbles. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615074431/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84447. 15 June 2010.
  118. Web site: Dagys. John. LM24: Shock 1-2-3 For Audi. Speed. 13 June 2010. 24 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617141857/http://auto-racing.speedtv.com/article/lm24-shock-1-2-3-for-audi. 17 June 2010.
  119. Web site: Goodwin. Graham. Significant Happenings. DailySportsCar. 26 January 2022. 27 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220127095544/http://archive2.dailysportscar.com/viewArticle.cfm@articleUID=3180DD77-1143-FDC9-35A4AB177AEE01C7.html. live.
  120. Web site: Mercier. Laurent. 24h 2010 : Analyse De La Course En GT1.... 24h 2010: Analysis of the GT1 Race.... Endurance-Info. fr. 16 June 2010. 26 January 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100619055544/http://www.endurance-info.com/version2/actualite-endurance-4653.html. 19 June 2010. dead.
  121. Web site: Atkins. Russell. Dumas: Nobody believed we could win – but I did. Crash. 17 June 2010. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100620133739/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/News/160740/1/dumas_nobody_believed_we_could_win__but_i_did.html. 20 June 2010. dead.
  122. Web site: Strang. Simon. Q & A with Bernhard, Rockenfeller. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 5 March 2022. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220305143655/https://www.autosport.com/wec/news/q-a-with-bernhard-rockenfeller-4437788/4437788/. live.
  123. Web site: Moser. Stefan. Quotes after the race at Le Mans. Audi Media Center. 13 June 2010. 5 March 2022. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220305143653/https://www.audi-mediacenter.com/en/press-releases/quotes-after-the-race-at-le-mans-2076. live.
  124. Web site: Kristensen: I expected more from a professional. Crash. 12 June 2010. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100613123530/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/news/160606/1/kristensen_i_expected_more_from_a_professional.html. 13 June 2010. dead.
  125. Web site: Codling. Stuart. Kristensen forgives Priaulx over crash. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617193130/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84452. 17 June 2010. dead.
  126. Web site: Strang. Simon. Priaulx gutted over Audi incident. Autosport. 12 June 2010. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100617061047/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84408. 17 June 2010.
  127. Web site: Codling. Stuart. Pagenaud: Peugeot will return stronger. Autosport. 13 June 2010. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100615074730/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84441. 15 June 2010. dead.
  128. Web site: English. Steven. Strang. Simon. Davidson thrilled with performance. Autosport. 14 June 2010. 5 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20100616140526/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84505. 16 June 2010. dead.
  129. Web site: 15 June 2010 . Strakka thrilled by LMP2 success . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100620133335/http://www.crash.net/le+mans/News/160708/1/strakka_thrilled_by_lmp2_success.html . 20 June 2010 . 5 March 2022 . Crash.
  130. Web site: English . Steven . 13 June 2010 . Larbre surprised to win GT1 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100619113418/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84453 . 19 June 2010 . 5 March 2022 . Autosport.
  131. Web site: 13 June 2010. 24 Heures du Mans: Overall classification is provisional for the first two places of the GT2 category. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100704214207/http://www.lemans.org/iframes/24hdumans/2010/chronos/2010_24_Heures_du_Mans_24_Heures_du_Mans_Race_24h_Definitif.pdf. 4 July 2010. 13 June 2010. Automobile Club de l'Ouest.
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