| Season: | 2010–11 |
| Competition: | Qatar Stars League |
| Winners: | Lekhwiya |
| Relegated: | Al-Sailiya |
| Prevseason: | 2009–10 |
| Nextseason: | 2011–12 |
The 2010-11 Qatar Stars League was the 38th edition of the top level football championship in Qatar and started in September.
Al-Shamal were relegated to the second-level league after finishing bottom in the 2009–10 Qatar Stars League campaign. Al-Sailiya survived the drop after winning the end of season relegation/promotion playoff against Mesaimeer
Lekhwiya were promoted as the 2nd level champions under their former name of Al-Shorta Doha or locally known as the Internal Security Forces (ISF).
1 Although this is classed as Al Khuratiyat SC home ground, the stadium is not up to Qatari Stars league standards, and the club uses other venues to host games
2 Formally known as Al Shorta
After finishing the season with the same number of points, Al-Ahli and Al-Sailiya faced each one in a tie played over one leg to decide which team relegates and which team faces Al-Shamal (2nd placed team of 2010-11 Qatar 2nd Division).
| Rank | Scorer | Club | Goals | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Younis Mahmoud | Al-Gharafa | 15 | |
| 2 |  Moumouni Dagano | Al-Sailiya | 14 | |
| Bakari Koné | Lekhwiya | |||
| 4 |  Sebastián Soria | Qatar SC | 12 | |
| 5 | Yahia Kébé | Al-Kharaitiyat | 11 | |
| Mohammed Razak | Lekhwiya | |||
| 7 |  Anouar Diba | Al-Wakrah | 9 | |
| Jaralla Al-Marri | Al-Rayyan | |||
| 9 |  Leonardo Pisculichi | Al-Arabi | 8 | |
 Juninho Pernambucano | Al-Gharafa | |||
| Ali Afif | Al-Sadd | |||
| 12 | Caboré | Al-Arabi | 7 |
