| Competition: | Slovenian PrvaLiga |
| Season: | 2010–11 |
| Winners: | Maribor (9th title) |
| Relegated: | Primorje |
| Continentalcup1: | Champions League |
| Continentalcup1 Qualifiers: | Maribor |
| Continentalcup2: | Europa League |
| Continentalcup2 Qualifiers: | Domžale (cup winners) Koper Olimpija |
| League Topscorer: | Marcos Tavares (16 goals) |
| Biggest Home Win: | Maribor 5–0 Triglav Rudar 5–0 Triglav |
| Biggest Away Win: | Primorje 0–6 Rudar Gorica 0-6 Maribor |
| Highest Scoring: | Koper 7–3 Celje |
| Matches: | 180 |
| Total Goals: | 504 |
| Best Player: | Marcos Tavares[1] |
| Longest Wins: | 5 games Maribor |
| Longest Unbeaten: | 20 games Maribor |
| Longest Winless: | 12 games Nafta |
| Longest Losses: | 5 games Triglav Nafta Primorje |
| Highest Attendance: | 11,000 Maribor 2–0 Domžale |
| Lowest Attendance: | 50 Koper 2–1 Rudar |
| Attendance: | 217,830 |
| Average Attendance: | 1,210 |
| Prevseason: | 2009–10 |
| Nextseason: | 2011–12 |
The 2010–11 Slovenian PrvaLiga was the 20th season of top-tier football in Slovenia. The season began in July 2010 and ended on 29 May 2011. Koper were the defending champions, having won their first the previous season.
Drava were directly relegated at the end of the 2009–10 season to Slovenian Second League after the last-place finish, having narrowly avoided relegation in the relegation play-offs in the 2007–08 and 2008–09 seasons. Interblock, who placed ninth in 2009–10, entered relegation play-offs and were beaten by Triglav, the runners-up of the 2009–10 Slovenian Second League.
Along with Triglav, Primorje were promoted back to top flight as champions of the Slovenian Second League, having been relegated at the end of the 2008–09 season.
| Club | City / Town | Stadium | Capacity | Kit maker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celje | Celje | Arena Petrol | 13,059 | Joma |
| Domžale | Domžale | Domžale Sports Park | 3,100 | Legea |
| Gorica | Nova Gorica | Nova Gorica Sports Park | 3,100 | Joma |
| Koper | Koper | Bonifika Stadium | 4,010 | Lotto |
| Maribor | Maribor | Ljudski vrt | 12,702 | Zeus |
| Nafta | Lendava | Lendava Sports Park | 2,000 | Le Coq Sportif |
| Olimpija | Ljubljana | Stožice Stadium | 16,038 | Puma |
| Primorje | Ajdovščina | Ajdovščina Football Stadium | 1,630 | Uhlsport |
| Rudar | Velenje | Ob Jezeru City Stadium | 2,341 | Joma |
| Triglav | Kranj | Stanko Mlakar Stadium | 2,060 | Legea |
The ninth-placed team of the PrvaLiga, Nafta, was supposed to play a two-legged relegation play-off against the runners-up of the 2010–11 Slovenian Second League, Interblock, but they declined promotion and the play-offs were cancelled.
Every team plays four times against their opponents, twice at home and twice on the road, for a total of 36 matches.
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Marcos Tavares | Maribor | 16 |
| 2 |  Milan Osterc | Koper | 13 |
| Damir Pekič | Domžale | ||
| 4 | Vedran Vinko | Nafta | 10 |
| Vito Plut | Gorica/Maribor | ||
| Etien Velikonja | Maribor/Gorica | ||
| 7 | Dragan Čadikovski | Rudar | 9 |
| Dejan Burgar | Triglav | ||
| 9 | Davor Škerjanc | Olimpija | 8 |
| Robert Berič | Maribor | ||
| Adnan Bešić | Olimpija | ||
| Elvis Bratanovič | Rudar | ||
| 1 | Maribor | 64,600 | 18 | 3,589 | |
| 2 | Olimpija Ljubljana | 41,900 | 18 | 2,328 | |
| 3 | Rudar Velenje | 26,000 | 18 | 1,444 | |
| 4 | Nafta Lendava | 18,500 | 18 | 1,028 | |
| 5 | Koper | 16,350 | 18 | 908 | |
| 6 | Celje | 12,700 | 18 | 706 | |
| 7 | Domžale | 12,350 | 18 | 686 | |
| 8 | Gorica | 9,080 | 18 | 504 | |
| 9 | Primorje | 8,200 | 18 | 456 | |
| 10 | Triglav | 8,150 | 18 | 453 |