2009 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 200 metres explained

Event:Men's 200 metres
Competition:2009 World Championships
Venue:Olympiastadion (Berlin)
Dates:18 August (heats and quarter-finals)
19 August (semi-finals)
20 August (final)
Competitors:59
Win Value:19.19
Gold:Usain Bolt
Goldnoc:JAM
Silver:Alonso Edward
Silvernoc:PAN
Bronze:Wallace Spearmon
Bronzenoc:USA
Prev:2007
Next:2011

The men's 200 metres at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics was held at the Olympic Stadium, Berlin, Germany on August 18 and August 20. The winning margin was 0.62 seconds which as of 2024 is the only time the men's 200 metres has been won by more than half a second at these championships.

The race favourites were Tyson Gay and Usain Bolt. Gay entered the competition as the reigning world champion, championship record holder, and 200 m world leader with 19.58 seconds. Bolt, the current Olympic champion and world record holder, had a season's best of 19.59 seconds. The last time the two athletes raced was at the 2007 World Championships in Osaka, where Gay beat Bolt by a margin of 0.15 seconds. Osaka bronze medallist Wallace Spearmon was the only other athlete to run under twenty seconds that season and former Olympic champion Shawn Crawford was also competing. Up-and-coming athletes Alonso Edward, Steve Mullings and Ramil Guliyev were among the season's fastest sprinters prior to the championships.[1]

After hurting his groin during his American record run in the 100 metres two days earlier, Gay withdrew from the race, effectively rescinding his second world title. The withdrawal of Dwain Chambers, Churandy Martina and Jaysuma Saidy Ndure also reduced the quality of the field.There were no surprise eliminations in the heats, where Crawford, Mullings, Robert Hering, and Martial Mbandjock were the fastest qualifiers,[2] and Mullings had the fastest time of the quarter-finals round, with all the favourite athletes progressing.[3] On the second day of competition, German number one Hering was eliminated. Bolt and Spearmon were the two semi-final winners, while the third-fastest, 19-year-old Alonso Edward, demonstrated medal winning form.[4]

In the final race, Usain Bolt, the clear favourite, had another world record-breaking run following his 9.58 second record in the 100 metres four days earlier. After having the fastest reaction time of the race, Bolt came out of the bend in first place and extended his lead further in the home straight, beating his previous mark of 19.30 seconds set at the Olympics by 0.11 seconds to take the gold medal and Championship record. Crawford, second fastest at the bend, was overtaken by Edward and Spearmon and eventually finished fourth. Edward vastly improved his previous best to set a South American record of 19.81, while Spearmon was third with 19.85 seconds.[5] At 19 years, 255 days old, silver medallist Edward became the youngest ever world medallist for the men's 200 m.[6]

Although the race between Gay and Bolt had not materialised, Bolt's world record of 19.19 seconds was a highlight of the championships. The overall quality of the event was also high: Edward had improved from 20.62 to 19.81 seconds over the course of one year. Also, with Crawford running 19.89 seconds, it was the first ever 200 m race to see four athletes run under 19.9 seconds. Bolt's winning margin of 0.62 seconds over second-placed Edward was the biggest in World Championship history. He received a $100,000 bonus for his performance, which was 0.13 seconds faster than Michael Johnson's former world record, a mark that had been regarded as one of the best records in the history of athletics.[5] [7]

Medalists

width=200 bgcolor=goldGoldwidth=200 bgcolor=silverSilverwidth=200 bgcolor=CC9966Bronze
Usain Bolt
Alonso Edward
Wallace Spearmon

Records

Prior to the competition, the following records were as follows.

World record19.30Beijing, China20 August 2008
Championship record19.76Osaka, Japan30 August 2007
World leading19.58New York, United States30 May 2009
African record19.68Atlanta, United States1 August 1996
Asian Record20.03Yokohama, Japan7 June 2003
North American record19.30Beijing, China20 August 2008
South American record19.89Munich, Germany11 September 1999
European record19.72Mexico, Mexico12 September 1979
Oceanian record20.06Mexico, Mexico16 October 1968

Schedule

DateTimeRound
August 18, 2009 10:05 Heats
August 18, 2009 18:55 Quarterfinals
August 19, 2009 19:25 Semifinals
August 20, 2009 20:35 Final

Results

Heats

Qualification: First 3 in each heat(Q) and the next 5 fastest(q) advance to the quarterfinals.

Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes
1 20.60 Q
3 20.62 Q
9 20.64 Q
7 20.65 Q
3 20.66 Q
9 20.66 Q
3 20.69 Q
5 20.70 Q
6 20.71 Q
9 20.71 Q
11 3 20.72 q
12 5 20.74 Q
13 6 20.76 Q
14 7 20.80 Q
14 5 20.80 Q
16 2 20.81 Q
16 6 20.81 Q
18 8 20.82 Q
19 7 20.83 Q
19 7 20.83 q
21 2 20.84 Q
22 1 20.85 Q
23 8 20.86 Q
24 2 20.87 Q
25 9 20.91 q
26 4 20.92 Q
27 2 20.93 q
28 2 20.94 q
29 1 20.97 Q
29 9 20.97
31 7 20.99
32 8 21.00 Q
32 6 21.00
32 6 21.00
35 9 21.04
36 8 21.05
37 4 21.12 Q
38 5 21.18
39 4 21.21 Q
40 5 21.23
41 3 21.24
42 4 21.26
43 1 21.28
44 6 21.33
45 4 21.37
45 7 21.37
47 1 21.38 SB
47 4 21.38
47 5 21.38
50 2 21.43 SB
51 2 21.44
52 6 21.48
53 8 21.75 SB
54 3 21.84
55 4 21.93 PB
56 1 21.98
57 8 22.11
58 4 22.60
59 8 22.67
2 DNF
8 DNS
1 DNS
7 DNS
9 DNS
5 DNS
3 DNS
1 DNS

Quarterfinals

Qualification: First 3 in each heat(Q) and the next 4 fastest(q) advance to the semifinals.

Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes
3 20.23 Q
4 20.33 Q
2 20.37 Q
3 20.40 Q
1 20.41 Q
4 20.44 Q
3 20.48 Q
1 20.51 Q, SB
1 20.55 Q, PB
1 20.55 q
11 4 20.58 Q
11 3 20.58 q
11 1 20.58 q
14 3 20.62 q
15 2 20.66 Q
16 3 20.68
17 2 20.69 Q, SB
17 2 20.69
19 2 20.72 SB
20 3 20.78
21 4 20.81
22 1 20.84
23 4 20.87
24 1 20.91
25 2 20.97
25 4 20.97
25 4 20.97
28 1 21.27
29 3 21.33
2 DSQ
2 DNF
4 DNS

Semifinals

First 4 of each Semifinal will be directly qualified (Q) for the Finals.

Semifinal 1

Rank Lane Name Nationality ReactTime Notes
1 30.177 20.08Q
2 50.164 20.22Q
3 60.140 20.35Q
4 40.147 20.45Q, SB
5 70.157 20.52
6 20.128 20.63
7 80.191 20.67 SB
8 10.138 20.79

Semifinal 2

Rank Lane Name Nationality ReactTime Notes
1 50.164 20.14Q
2 30.156 20.26Q
3 20.163 20.27Q, SB
4 40.154 20.28Q
5 70.155 20.43PB
6 80.166 20.48
7 60.154 20.62
8 10.145 20.70

Final

Rank Lane Name Nationality ReactTime Notes
50.133 19.19WR
60.179 19.81AR
40.152 19.85SB
4 80.148 19.89 SB
5 30.146 19.98PB
6 70.158 20.39
7 10.165 20.61
8 20.161 20.68

References

General
Specific

Notes and References

  1. Mulkeen, Jon (2009-08-09).Men's 200m - PREVIEW. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-09. Archived 2009-09-08.
  2. Mulkeen, Jon (2009-08-18).Event Report - Men's 200m - Heats . IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-09.
  3. Mulkeen, Jon (2009-08-18). Event Report - Men's 200m - Quarter-Final . IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-21.
  4. Mulkeen, Jon (2009-08-19). Event Report - Men's 200m - Semi-Final . IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-21.
  5. Mulkeen, Jon (2009-08-20). Event Report - Men's 200m - Final . IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-21.
  6. . World Championship Statistics Handbook . . 2017-08-03.
  7. Hart, Simon (2009-08-20). World Athletics: Usain Bolt breaks 200 metres world record in 19.19 seconds. The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved on 2009-08-21.

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