| Election Name: | Indian general election in Assam, 2009 |
| Country: | India |
| Type: | parliamentary |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | Indian general election in Assam, 2004 |
| Previous Year: | 2004 |
| Next Election: | 2014 Indian general election in Assam |
| Next Year: | 2014 |
| Turnout: | 69.54% |
| Election Date: | April–May 2009 |
| Seats For Election: | 14 seats |
| Image1: | File:Tarun Gogoi - Kolkata 2013-02-10 4881.JPG |
| Party1: | United Progressive Alliance |
| Last Election1: | 9 |
| Seats1: | 7 |
| Seat Change1: | 2 |
| Percentage1: | 34.89% |
| Party2: | National Democratic Alliance (India) |
| Last Election2: | 2 |
| Seats2: | 5 |
| Seat Change2: | 3 |
| Percentage2: | 30.81% |
| Map Size: | 300px |
The 2009 Indian general election polls in Assam were held for 14 seats in the state. United Progressive Alliance won 7 of the 14 seats, these all 7 seats were won by Congress. The NDAs Bharatiya Janata Party won 4 seats and Asom Gana Parishad won one seat.
| No. | Constituency | Turnout% | Name of elected M.P. | Party affiliation | Margin | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 64.13 | bgcolor= | Indian National Congress | 7,920 | |||
| 2 | 70.37 | bgcolor= | Bharatiya Janata Party | 41,470 | |||
| 3 | 69.40 | bgcolor= | Indian National Congress | 74,548 | |||
| 4 | 76.31 | bgcolor= | Assam United Democratic Front | 1,84,419 | |||
| 5 | 73.65 | bgcolor= | Bodaland Peoples Front | 1,90,322 | |||
| 6 | 72.70 | bgcolor= | Indian National Congress | 30,429 | |||
| 7 | 64.46 | bgcolor= | Bharatiya Janata Party | 11,855 | |||
| 8 | 69.85 | bgcolor= | Bharatiya Janata Party | 55,849 | |||
| 9 | 69.67 | bgcolor= | Asom Gana Parishad | 30,153 | |||
| 10 | 70.85 | bgcolor= | Bharatiya Janata Party | 45,380 | |||
| 11 | 71.24 | bgcolor= | Indian National Congress | 1,51,989 | |||
| 12 | 64.58 | bgcolor= | Indian National Congress | 71,914 | |||
| 13 | 67.29 | bgcolor= | Indian National Congress | 35,143 | |||
| 14 | 68.35 | bgcolor= | Indian National Congress | 44,572 | |||