| Election Name: | 2009 Dhi Qar Governorate election |
| Country: | Iraq |
| Type: | parliamentary |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | Iraqi governorate elections, 2005#Dhi Qar Governorate |
| Previous Year: | 2005 |
| Next Election: | 2013 Dhi Qar governorate election |
| Next Year: | 2013 |
| Seats For Election: | All 31 seats for the Dhi Qar Governorate council |
| Leader1: | Nouri al-Maliki |
| Party1: | State of Law Coalition |
| Last Election1: | 0 |
| Seats Before1: | 0 |
| Seats1: | 13 |
| Seat Change1: | 13 |
| Popular Vote1: | 107,410 |
| Percentage1: | 23.7 |
| Colour1: | FF0000 |
| Party2: | Sadrist Movement |
| Last Election2: | 2 |
| Seats Before2: | 2 |
| Seats2: | 7 |
| Seat Change2: | 5 |
| Popular Vote2: | 61,929 |
| Percentage2: | 13.6% |
| Colour2: | 000000 |
| Party4: | Al-Mehraab Martyr List |
| Last Election4: | 11 |
| Popular Vote4: | 51,463 |
| Percentage4: | 11.3% |
| Seats Before4: | 11 |
| Seats4: | 5 |
| Seat Change4: | 6 |
| Colour4: | 009933 |
| Leader5: | Ibrahim al-Jaafari |
| Party5: | National Reform Trend |
| Last Election5: | 0 |
| Popular Vote5: | 34,255 |
| Percentage5: | 7.5% |
| Swing5: | 7.5% |
| Seats Before5: | 0 |
| Seats5: | 4 |
| Seat Change5: | 4 |
| Colour5: | FF0000 |
| Governor of Baghdad | |
| Posttitle: | Subsequent Governor |
| Before Election: | Aziz Kadum Alwan al-Ogheli |
| Before Party: | Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq |
| After Election: | Taleb Kazem Abdulkarim al-Hassan |
| After Party: | State of Law Coalition |
The Dhi Qar governorate election of 2009 was held on 31 January 2009 alongside elections for all other governorates outside Iraqi Kurdistan and Kirkuk.