| 2009–10 Nemzeti Bajnokság I | |
| League: | Nemzeti Bajnokság I |
| Sport: | Team handball |
| Duration: | 2 September 2009 – 15 May 2010 |
| Season: | Regular season |
| Season Champ: | Győri ETO KC |
| Top Scorer: |  Tímea Tóth (225) |
| Playoffs: | Playoffs |
| Conf1: | NB I |
| Conf1 Champ: | Győri ETO KC |
| Conf1 Runner-Up: | Debreceni VSC |
| Seasonslistnames: | Nemzeti Bajnokság I |
| Prevseason Link: | 2008–09 Nemzeti Bajnokság I (women's handball) |
| Prevseason Year: | 2008–09 |
| Nextseason Link: | 2010–11 Nemzeti Bajnokság I (women's handball) |
| Nextseason Year: | 2010–11 |
The 2009–10 Nemzeti Bajnokság I was the fifty-ninth series of the national team handball championship for Hungarian women. Győri ETO KC were the defending champions and they retained the championship by going undefeated throughout the season. The competition began on 2 September 2009, and ended on 27 March 2010. The playoffs ended on 15 May, with Váci NKSE beating Békéscsabai ENKSE thus taking the bronze medal.
Vasas SC and PTE-PEAC were relegated to the 2009–10 Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B after finishing the 2008–09 season in the bottom two places. 1982 European Champions Cup winners, Vasas SC, ended a forty-two-year spell in the top division, having played in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I since 1967. Newcomers PTE-PEAC, the handball team of the University of Pécs, suffered relegation after just one season.
Despite ranking seventh in the last year's championship, Tajtavill-Nyíradony had to leave the competition, after they lost many of their sponsors and faced serious financial trouble. Team president János Tajta, who spent about 200–300 million Hungarian forint (about 1 million Euro) on the team during his five-year ownership, announced on 8 July 2010, that the club was finished and withdrew from all competitions.[1]
The three teams were replaced by newly promoted Hunnia KSK, Veszprém Barabás KC and Siófok KC.
The league comprised two teams from Budapest (Ferencvárosi TC, Hunnia KSK), three clubs from Central Transdanubia (Alcoa Fehérvár KC, Dunaújvárosi NKKSE and Veszprém Barabás KC), three teams from the Southern Great Plain (ASA-Consolis Hódmezővásárely, Kiskunhalas NKSE-Bravotel and Mondi Békéscsabai ENKSE); and one each from Western Transdanubia (Győri Audi ETO KC), Southern Transdanubia (Siófok KC), Central Hungary (Váci NKSE) and the Northern Great Plain (DVSC-Korvex).
In the regular season, the sides played twice against each other side, on a home leg and an away leg. The top four teams qualified for the playoffs, in which a best-of-three system was used. Teams ranked fifth to ninth, and tenth to twelfth, decided their final rank in a classification round, using a round robin system, playing six additional rounds. They were also awarded bonus points according their final position in the regular season.
League champions and runners-up enter the 2010–2011 EHF Champions League, while the next two teams following them have the right to take part in the 2010–11 EHF Cup. The bottom two clubs get relegated.
| Team | Location | Arena | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alcoa Fehérvár KC | Székesfehérvár | Köfém Sportcsarnok | |
| ASA-Consolis HNKC | Hódmezővásárhely | Balogh Imsi Sportcsarnok | |
| Dunaújvárosi NKKSE | Dunaújváros | Dunaújvárosi Sportcsarnok | |
| DVSC-Korvex | Debrecen | Hódos Imre Rendezvénycsarnok | |
| Ferencvárosi TC | Ferencváros, Budapest | Főtáv FTC Kézilabda Aréna | |
| Győri ETO KC | Győr | Magvassy Mihály Sportcsarnok | |
| Hunnia KSK | Budapest | Vasas Sportcsarnok | |
| Kiskunhalas NKSE-Bravotel | Kiskunhalas | Általános Művelődési Központ | |
| Mondi Békéscsabai ENKSE | Békéscsaba | Városi Sportcsarnok | |
| Siófok KC | Siófok | Beszédes József Sportcsarnok | |
| Váci NKSE | Vác | Városi Sportcsarnok | |
| Veszprém Barabás KC | Veszprém | Veszprém Aréna | |
| Rank[3] | Scorer | Club | Matches | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tímea Tóth | Váci NKSE | 22 | 225 |
| 2 |  Olha Nikolayenko | Mondi Békéscsabai ENKSE | 22 | 164 |
| 3 | Judit Veszeli | Veszprém Barabás KC | 22 | 162 |
| 4 | Tamara Tilinger | Alcoa Fehérvár KC | 22 | 151 |
| 5 | Zita Szucsánszki | Ferencvárosi TC | 22 | 144 |
| 6 | Bernadett Ferling | Dunaújvárosi NKKSE | 20 | 135 |
| 7 | Anett Sopronyi | ASA-Consolis HNKC | 22 | 127 |
| 8 | Beatrix Balogh | Dunaújvárosi NKKSE | 22 | 120 |
| Anikó Kovacsics | Győri Audi ETO KC | 22 | 120 | |
| 10 |  Eduarda Amorim | Győri Audi ETO KC | 22 | 113 |
| Rank[4] | Player | Club | YC | 2m | RC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laima Bernatavičiūtė | Alcoa Fehérvár KC | 15 | 24 | 2 |
| 2 | Bernadett Horváth | Alcoa Fehérvár KC | 9 | 21 | 4 |
| 3 | Gabriella Gáspár | Dunaújvárosi NKKSE | 14 | 22 | 1 |
| 4 | Viktória Kokas | Kiskunhalas NKSE-Bravotel | 10 | 21 | 2 |
| 5 | Fruzsina Takács | Dunaújvárosi NKKSE | 13 | 17 | 2 |
| 6 | Tímea Tóth | Váci NKSE | 17 | 15 | 1 |
| Klára Szekeres | Mondi Békéscsabai ENKSE | 15 | 16 | 1 | |
| 8 | Anita Bulath | DVSC-Korvex | 12 | 16 | 1 |
| 9 | Viktória Szűcs | Siófok KC | 11 | 15 | 1 |
| 10 | Judit Veszeli | Veszprém Barabás KC | 12 | 6 | 0 |
The postseason was officially called Arany Ászok Rájátszás, after brewing company SABMiller bought the naming rights and changed its name to promote the Arany Ászok beer. The playoffs started on 10 April 2010 and ran until 15 May 2010.
Bottom four teams after the regular season entered a classification round, in which they tried to avoid relegation. The sides faced each other in a double round robin system and were given additional points according to their final position in the regular season. Ninth placed Veszprém Barabás KC got four points, tenth placed Hódmezővásárhely were awarded three, Kiskunhalas took two points and even last placed Hunnia KSK were given one point.
Additional points that were awarded after the final positions in the regular season (minus any point deductions) are indicated in the bonus points column.
Teams ranked between fifth and eighth place, after the first part of the season, were drawn into another group. Similar to the classification round for 9–12 places, clubs were rewarded with bonus points depending on their position in the regular season.
Additional points that were awarded after the final positions in the regular season are indicated in bonus points column.
The top four teams of the regular season continued the battle for the title in a best-of-three playoff system, in which if a match ends with a draw, the winner is decided by penalty shootout. Top ranked Győr met with Békéscsaba, while Vác enjoyed home court advantage over DVSC, after topping the Debrecen-based club by one point in the regular season.
Győri Audi ETO KC won series 2–0
DVSC-Korvex won series 2–0
Váci NKSE won series 2–1
Győri Audi ETO KC won series 2–0
| Rank | Team | Qualification or relegation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | width=250 align="left" bgcolor=#D0F0C0 | Győri Audi ETO KC | width=380 align="center" bgcolor=#D0F0C0 | 2010–11 EHF Champions League Group stage |
| 2 | DVSC-Korvex | 2010–11 EHF Champions League Second qualifying round | ||
| 3 | Váci NKSE | 2010–11 EHF Cup Second round | ||
| 4 | Mondi Békéscsabai Előre NKSE | 2010–11 EHF Cup Second round | ||
| 5 | 2010–11 EHF Cup Winners' Cup Third round 1 | |||
| 6 | Dunaújvárosi NKKSE | |||
| 7 | Siófok KC | |||
| 8 | Alcoa Fehérvár KC | |||
| 9 | Veszprém Barabás KC | |||
| 10 | ASA-Consolis HNKC 2 | |||
| 11 | Kiskunhalas NKSE-Bravotel | Relegation to the 2011–12 Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B | ||
| 12 | Hunnia KSK | |||
| 1 Because of 2009–10 Magyar Kupa winners Győri Audi ETO KC have also won the league title and thus qualified to the 2010–11 EHF Champions League, cup finalists Ferencvárosi TC have advanced to the 2010–11 EHF Cup Winners' Cup. 2 Withdrew from next year's competition due to lack of finance. |