2008 North Korean census explained

2008 North Korean census
Previous Year:1993
Previous Census:1993 North Korean census
Date:October 1, 2008
Country:North Korea
Authority:Central Bureau of Statistics
Population:24,052,231
Percent Change: 13.38%

The 2008 North Korean census (Korean: 2008년 조선민주주의인민공화국 인구일제조사) was the second North Korea national census. The reference day used for the census was October 1, 2008. This census conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics from 1 to 15 October 2008 throughout the DPRK. The census was taken by house-to-house interviews by enumerators using a census questionnaire. Roughly 35,000 enumerators were trained to help with the census.[1] The population of North Korea was counted as 24,052,231, a 13.38% increase from the 1993 census.

The results of the census are thought of as plausible by foreign observers.[2]

The census was widely advertised in propaganda. This resulted in a detailed survey.[3]

The 2008 census is the latest census of North Korea. The next census was scheduled for 2018,[4] but was cancelled after South Korea had stopped funding the project for fear of violating sanctions. [5]

Unlike the 1993 census report, the 2008 report is considered credible by most scholars.

Introduction

North Korea completed its first census in 1993. In October 2006, a declaration was enacted to complete a second census in 2008.[6] In order to test procedures, in October 2007, there was a pilot census completed across each of the provinces where roughly 50,000 households were counted.[7] The actual census took place from October 1–15, 2008 using October 1, 2008 at 1:00 AM as a reference point.[8]

Questionnaire

There were several questions asked on the census broken into three modules:

The first module was titled Household and dwelling unit information. There were 14 questions in this module pertaining to the persons' housing unit. If the respondent lived in an institutional living quarter, then the rest of the section was skipped.[9] All of the questions are listed below:

  1. How many are the members of this household?
  2. Type of Household
  3. What is the class of labor of head of this household?
  4. What is the previous class of labor of head of this household?
  5. What type of dwelling does this household occupy?
  6. Does this household have the first right to occupancy of this dwelling unit?
  7. What is the total floor area of this dwelling unit?
  8. How many rooms are there in this dwelling unit? (Exclude sitting room, Kitchen)
  9. Is there a water tap in this dwelling unit?
  10. What is the source of water supply for your household?
  11. What kind of toilet facility does your household have access to?
  12. What heating system is established in your household?
  13. What heating system is used by your household?
  14. Which fuel is used for cooking?

The second module was titled personal information and had the most questions of any of the modules. There was a total of 29 questions to be asked including sex, nationality, school level, marital status, and employment.[10]

The third module was titled mortality. The first question was "Did any member of this household die during the period 1 Oct. 2007 to 30 Sept. 2008?" If the answer was no, the rest of this section was skipped. If the answer was yes, then five additional questions were asked. If the deceased person was a female between 15 and 49, five more additional questions were asked. All ten additional questions are listed below.[11]

  1. What was/were the name(s) of the household member(s) who died?
  2. Sex
  3. When was _____ born?
  4. When did _____die?
  5. How old was ______ when he/she died?
  6. Was____ pregnant at the time of her death?
  7. Did _______ die while having abortion or miscarriage or within 42 days of having abortion/miscarriage?
  8. Did _____ die while giving birth or within 42 days of giving birth?
  9. Where did _____die? (Home, Hospital, or Other)
  10. Did she have a live birth anytime between 1 Oct. 2007 and the time of death? If "Yes", How many male and female children did she give birth at that time?

Rankings

Population in North Korea by province
RankProvincePopulation as of
2008 Census[12]
1South Phyongan4,051,696
2Pyongyang3,255,288
3South Hamgyong3,066,013
4North Phyongan2,728,662
5North Hamgyong2,327,362
6South Hwanghae2,310,485
7North Hwanghae2,113,672
8Kangwon1,477,582
9Jagang1,299,830
10Ryanggang719,269

Population by province, urban/rural, by 5-year age group and sex

Source: DPRKorea 2008 Population Census National Report[13]

By provinceBy age2008
All provincesUrbanRural
TotalManWomanTotalManWomanTotalManWoman
NationalTotal23,349,85911,059,48912,290,37014,155,3936,716,2157,439,1789,194,4664,343,2744,851,192
0341,461174,268167,193199,007101,58797,420142,45472,68169,773
1-41,368,578697,905670,673794,602405,438389,164573,976292,467281,509
5-91,846,785943,048903,7371,074,221549,145525,076772,564393,903378,661
10-142,021,3501,035,282986,0681,168,423601,684566,739852,927433,598419,329
15-191,862,996883,962979,0341,131,912543,694588,218731,084340,268390,816
20-241,441,348555,939885,409884,212350,183534,029557,136205,756351,380
25-291,649,846801,191848,6551,024,997500,104524,893624,849301,087323,762
30-341,672,559845,920826,6391,034,546520,674513,872638,013325,246312,767
35-392,207,1041,110,8311,096,2731,372,573695,278677,295834,531415,553418,978
40-442,010,2541,000,0481,010,2061,233,232615,179618,053777,022384,869392,153
45-491,556,339762,940793,399959,811469,458490,353596,528293,482303,046
50-541,314,088636,756677,332822,746397,004425,742491,342239,752251,590
55-59902,408423,158479,250552,813256,733296,080349,595166,425183,170
60-641,058,141476,605581,536640,330284,780355,550417,811191,825225,986
65-69913,274379,426533,848559,114230,165328,949354,160149,261204,899
70-74662,617228,276434,341395,860134,204261,656266,75794,072172,685
75-79335,46279,226256,236198,57446,959151,615136,88832,267104,621
80+185,24924,708160,541108,42013,94694,47476,82910,76266,067
Ryanggang ProvinceTotal719,269338,705380,564464,690218,834245,856254,579119,871134,708
010,3325,2785,0546,4113,2823,1293,9211,9961,925
1-441,61321,19020,42325,71113,07112,64015,9028,1197,783
5-959,96230,58129,38136,29818,57417,72423,66412,00711,657
10-1465,93433,79132,14341,62321,38320,24024,31112,40811,903
15-1959,61728,00731,61038,93618,38020,55620,6819,62711,054
20-2441,76714,83226,93527,0639,57117,49214,7045,2619,443
25-2949,59323,82625,76733,02615,79817,22816,5678,0288,539
30-3450,57325,27225,30133,21916,84316,37617,3548,4298,925
35-3965,07332,67232,40142,03821,02921,00923,03511,64311,392
40-4458,95129,39129,56038,56719,26319,30420,38410,12810,256
45-4946,24422,56723,67730,30814,63615,67215,9367,9318,005
50-5439,73219,23720,49526,69812,89213,80613,0346,3456,689
55-5926,95112,75314,19817,6348,3929,2429,3174,3614,956
60-6434,14615,58718,55922,60710,21712,39011,5395,3706,169
65-6929,44212,43417,00819,4948,19311,3019,9484,2415,707
70-7421,7387,66614,07213,9344,9788,9567,8042,6885,116
75-7911,1202,7088,4127,0341,7835,2514,0869253,161
80+6,4819135,5684,0895493,5402,3923642,028
North Hamgyong ProvinceTotal2,327,3621,100,1721,227,1901,645,886778,985866,901681,476321,187360,289
034,27117,47616,79523,14211,82911,31311,1295,6475,482
1-4135,59369,06466,52995,59848,85646,74239,99520,20819,787
5-9186,20794,77691,431129,78766,04963,73856,42028,72727,693
10-14197,666101,30096,366137,23970,85166,38860,42730,44929,978
15-19188,57489,20099,374132,53562,97069,56556,03926,23029,809
20-24142,68753,64489,043100,78738,11062,67741,90015,53426,366
25-29165,16880,22284,946118,92557,47461,45146,24322,74823,495
30-34167,50185,15482,347120,28861,04459,24447,21324,11023,103
35-39221,091111,484109,607158,46580,33978,12662,62631,14531,481
40-44204,204101,127103,077145,10672,03773,06959,09829,09030,008
45-49152,11174,58577,526107,72052,79254,92844,39121,79322,598
50-54130,41262,80767,60594,32945,27949,05036,08317,52818,555
55-5986,25440,84445,41061,10128,83432,26725,15312,01013,143
60-64105,29447,21858,07674,23933,25340,98631,05513,96517,090
65-6990,16237,32452,83863,65125,99737,65426,51111,32715,184
70-7467,17423,34343,83147,05116,10830,94320,1237,23512,888
75-7933,9798,16125,81823,4945,60217,89210,4852,5597,926
80+19,0142,44316,57112,4291,56110,8686,5858825,703
South Hamgyong ProvinceTotal3,066,0131,444,4931,621,5201,811,074856,008955,0661,254,939588,485666,454
045,36323,17722,18625,99613,32012,67619,3679,8579,510
1-4181,84692,77489,072104,51153,32051,19177,33539,45437,881
5-9244,163125,058119,105140,02271,93268,090104,14153,12651,015
10-14258,733132,544126,189146,50475,80170,703112,22956,74355,486
15-19238,530111,658126,872140,59166,80773,78497,93944,85153,088
20-24178,03162,922115,109105,86338,63367,23072,16824,28947,879
25-29215,253104,496110,757129,35363,06766,28685,90041,42944,471
30-34221,005112,308108,697133,95167,92966,02287,05444,37942,675
35-39294,930147,543147,387178,03489,84188,193116,89657,70259,194
40-44268,240133,029135,211158,74279,25579,487109,49853,77455,724
45-49205,634100,190105,444122,12759,06763,06083,50741,12342,384
50-54172,22883,62988,599105,92651,22654,70066,30232,40333,899
55-59115,81154,33761,47468,66032,02236,63847,15122,31524,836
60-64142,25764,00978,24884,12637,14446,98258,13126,86531,266
65-69122,23851,04071,19873,62630,42843,19848,61220,61228,000
70-7490,02631,13358,89352,70617,97334,73337,32013,16024,160
75-7945,65511,04034,61526,0956,34119,75419,5604,69914,861
80+26,0703,60622,46414,2411,90212,33911,8291,70410,125
Gangwon ProvinceTotal1,477,582695,067782,515725,611341,462384,149751,971353,605398,366
022,49011,51310,9779,1934,7074,48613,2976,8066,491
1-486,17244,12542,04736,50418,66317,84149,66825,46224,206
5-9116,35959,41556,94453,04127,00126,04063,31832,41430,904
10-14139,37071,22868,14267,79134,85932,93271,57936,36935,210
15-19123,61557,81265,80361,46529,43232,03362,15028,38033,770
20-2487,76031,22156,53942,87415,83527,03944,88615,38629,500
25-29106,54951,55554,99451,47425,91325,56155,07525,64229,433
30-34109,50155,17554,32653,50226,61026,89255,99928,56527,434
35-39137,68869,04168,64769,90035,44034,46067,78833,60134,187
40-44127,49862,06065,43863,74630,93732,80963,75231,12332,629
45-4998,58747,80950,77849,50023,85925,64149,08723,95025,137
50-5474,26435,89138,37338,84718,43620,41135,41717,45517,962
55-5949,64523,06126,58425,64411,57514,06924,00111,48612,515
60-6464,73529,20435,53133,61914,88418,73531,11614,32016,796
65-6955,78823,49232,29629,42412,22017,20426,36411,27215,092
70-7443,69015,20328,48722,1947,53814,65621,4967,66513,831
75-7922,0425,48816,55411,0272,7008,32711,0152,7888,227
80+11,8291,77410,0555,8668535,0135,9639215,042
Jagang ProvinceTotal1,299,830616,828683,002828,253392,660435,593471,577224,168247,409
018,8049,5839,22111,8386,0545,7846,9663,5293,437
1-477,86739,77138,09648,53624,81923,71729,33114,95214,379
5-9102,69152,50450,18761,59131,50830,08341,10020,99620,104
10-14109,36056,00453,35664,07032,91231,15845,29023,09222,198
15-1997,73246,08051,65261,38529,06032,32536,34717,02019,327
20-2479,63730,12449,51351,46419,52931,93528,17310,59517,578
25-2990,30944,38845,92161,24229,99931,24329,06714,38914,678
30-3487,90944,38343,52658,82029,60329,21729,08914,78014,309
35-39116,34658,54557,80175,94638,84437,10240,40019,70120,699
40-44112,22655,76556,46170,49435,07735,41741,73220,68821,044
45-4994,22046,27147,94960,67229,52731,14533,54816,74416,804
50-5485,67541,78343,89256,64627,26529,38129,02914,51814,511
55-5955,42026,07129,34936,21116,74519,46619,2099,3269,883
60-6459,24026,76832,47238,96117,37421,58720,2799,39410,885
65-6950,93521,29129,64432,85613,89118,96518,0797,40010,679
70-7434,37112,02522,34621,1717,26913,90213,2004,7568,444
75-7917,4534,16813,28510,5812,4618,1206,8721,7075,165
80+9,6351,3048,3315,7697235,0463,8665813,285
North Pyongan ProvinceTotal2,728,6621,291,4431,437,2191,431,936677,207754,7291,296,726614,236682,490
040,33620,63119,70520,58510,51310,07219,75110,1189,633
1-4165,56384,60380,96083,54842,77440,77482,01541,82940,186
5-9213,282109,010104,272104,45353,38351,070108,82955,62753,202
10-14238,078122,135115,943117,80760,68857,119120,27161,44758,824
15-19209,86298,030111,832109,32151,36357,958100,54146,66753,874
20-24153,71754,73898,97980,83629,19851,63872,88125,54047,341
25-29189,46790,90698,561103,59049,63453,95685,87741,27244,605
30-34193,44597,83795,608104,59152,46852,12388,85445,36943,485
35-39256,858128,242128,616140,49370,65469,839116,36557,58858,777
40-44240,943119,252121,691128,84163,93064,911112,10255,32256,780
45-49188,99393,10595,888100,95749,49051,46788,03643,61544,421
50-54167,21181,25985,95292,33944,63347,70674,87236,62638,246
55-59106,51350,54255,97156,39826,25630,14250,11524,28625,829
60-64124,47656,85467,62265,28329,45335,83059,19327,40131,792
65-69107,04645,15061,89655,93923,42332,51651,10721,72729,380
70-7476,06226,92349,13938,88413,26625,61837,17813,65723,521
75-7937,5079,35328,15418,9874,72214,26518,5204,63113,889
80+19,3032,87316,4309,0841,3597,72510,2191,5148,705
South Pyongan ProvinceTotal4,051,6961,928,9352,122,7612,629,9431,253,8051,376,1381,421,753675,130746,623
060,67230,93229,74038,92519,92519,00021,74711,00710,740
1-4237,083120,729116,354149,49076,03473,45687,59344,69542,898
5-9309,652158,135151,517194,38199,27795,104115,27158,85856,413
10-14335,941172,295163,646209,100107,354101,746126,84164,94161,900
15-19328,568158,187170,381213,470103,799109,671115,09854,38860,710
20-24265,628110,140155,488173,90573,000100,90591,72337,14054,583
25-29293,624142,073151,551195,24294,871100,37198,38247,20251,180
30-34290,455145,175145,280191,20095,38795,81399,25549,78849,467
35-39396,132199,792196,340262,346132,985129,361133,78666,80766,979
40-44360,348180,253180,095235,838118,166117,672124,51062,08762,423
45-49278,282136,889141,393182,67489,53593,13995,60847,35448,254
50-54224,870109,437115,433151,72273,72477,99873,14835,71337,435
55-59153,76871,97481,794100,06946,80253,26753,69925,17228,527
60-64174,37078,68195,689112,73349,92562,80861,63728,75632,881
65-69149,07161,75387,31897,48440,17857,30651,58721,57530,012
70-74107,15136,25570,89668,55122,81645,73538,60013,43925,161
75-7954,01412,25241,76233,5757,72525,85020,4394,52715,912
80+32,0673,98328,08419,2382,30216,93612,8291,68111,148
North Hwanghae ProvinceTotal2,113,6721,003,1121,110,560972,632461,240511,3921,141,040541,872599,168
030,81115,72215,08913,2406,6646,57617,5719,0588,513
1-4122,73562,56860,16749,54325,07124,47273,19237,49735,695
5-9168,72085,93882,78272,02036,57835,44296,70049,36047,340
10-14191,50297,87093,63283,30243,02640,276108,20054,84453,356
15-19173,28482,76190,52382,08239,76042,32291,20243,00148,201
20-24135,48954,74480,74562,56825,94936,61972,92128,79544,126
25-29151,77073,67678,09471,25634,99136,26580,51438,68541,829
30-34151,08076,82874,25270,20935,01835,19180,87141,81039,061
35-39198,93299,79299,14094,93547,76947,166103,99752,02351,974
40-44179,66389,15490,50984,74842,00842,74094,91547,14647,769
45-49138,50867,93170,57766,25932,62133,63872,24935,31036,939
50-54116,31256,37059,94256,57727,18729,39059,73529,18330,552
55-5978,56536,57841,98736,48016,56519,91542,08520,01322,072
60-6491,10440,83550,26942,56918,65423,91548,53522,18126,354
65-6978,16832,38145,78737,32215,37021,95240,84617,01123,835
70-7459,99020,55439,43627,9559,52618,42932,03511,02821,007
75-7930,4597,15923,30014,1963,47710,71916,2633,68212,581
80+16,5802,25114,3297,3711,0066,3659,2091,2457,964
South Hwanghae ProvinceTotal2,310,4851,090,9561,219,529821,954388,804433,1501,488,531702,152786,379
032,14016,40615,73410,6545,3875,26721,48611,01910,467
1-4133,62168,32565,29642,50821,80320,70591,11346,52244,591
5-9192,27598,41893,85764,40533,06131,344127,87065,35762,513
10-14222,104113,881108,22375,80939,31236,497146,29574,56971,726
15-19187,76988,27599,49470,84134,31136,530116,92853,96462,964
20-24135,81749,34886,46948,70718,26530,44287,11031,08356,027
25-29151,46772,98078,48755,58426,95928,62595,88346,02149,862
30-34156,17379,18876,98554,41727,24727,170101,75651,94149,815
35-39205,090103,002102,08874,41837,37037,048130,67265,63265,040
40-44184,42091,62392,79767,42033,49633,924117,00058,12758,873
45-49140,46268,76271,70052,95925,88027,07987,50342,88244,621
50-54137,57166,85670,71554,54426,98027,56483,02739,87643,151
55-5994,31844,26550,05332,55514,96717,58861,76329,29832,465
60-64115,20752,06063,14738,79116,90621,88576,41635,15441,262
65-6998,17841,15457,02434,59614,07620,52063,58227,07836,504
70-7473,24225,39447,84825,8688,69417,17447,37416,70030,674
75-7936,4308,86727,56313,2733,3429,93123,1575,52517,632
80+14,2012,15212,0494,6057483,8579,5961,4048,192
Pyongyang cityTotal3,255,2881,549,7781,705,5102,823,4141,347,2101,476,204431,874202,568229,306
046,24223,55022,69239,02319,90619,1177,2193,6443,575
1-4186,48594,75691,729158,65381,02777,62627,83213,72914,103
5-9253,474129,213124,261218,223111,782106,44135,25117,43117,820
10-14262,662134,234128,428225,178115,498109,68037,48418,73618,748
15-19255,445123,952131,493221,286107,812113,47434,15916,14018,019
20-24220,81594,226126,589190,14582,093108,05230,67012,13318,537
25-29236,646117,069119,577205,305101,398103,90731,34115,67115,670
30-34244,917124,600120,317214,349108,525105,82430,56816,07514,493
35-39314,964160,718154,246275,998141,007134,99138,96619,71119,255
40-44273,761138,394135,367239,730121,010118,72034,03117,38416,647
45-49213,298104,831108,467186,63592,05194,58426,66312,78013,883
50-54165,81379,48786,326145,11869,38275,73620,69510,10510,590
55-59135,16362,73372,430118,06154,57563,48617,1028,1588,944
60-64147,31265,38981,923127,40256,97070,43219,9108,41911,491
65-69132,24653,40778,839114,72246,38968,33317,5247,01810,506
70-7489,17329,78059,39377,54626,03651,51011,6273,7447,883
75-7946,80310,03036,77340,3128,80631,5066,4911,2245,267
80+30,0693,40926,66025,7282,94322,7854,3414663,875

Population by age, by gender, by proportion of men and women, by sex ratio

Source: DPRKorea 2008 Population Census National Report

By age2008
Population (number of people)Percentage by gender (%)Gender ratio (male/female)
TotalManWomanTotalManWomanTotal
Total24,052,23111,721,83812,330,393100.0100.0100.095.1
0-41,710,039872,173837,8667.17.46.8104.1
0341,461174,268167,1931.41.51.4104.2
1343,636175,080168,5561.41.51.4103.9
2340,756173,820166,9361.41.51.4104.1
3340,640173,877166,7631.41.51.4104.3
4343,546175,128168,4181.41.51.4104.0
5-91,846,785943,048903,7377.78.07.3104.4
5348,244177,519170,7251.41.51.4104.0
6358,630182,851175,7791.51.61.4104.0
7373,460190,386183,0741.61.61.5104.0
8378,734193,763184,9711.61.71.5104.8
9387,717198,529189,1881.61.71.5104.9
10-142,021,3501,035,282986,0688.48.88.0105.0
10381,532196,080185,4521.61.71.5105.7
11392,860201,339191,5211.61.71.6105.1
12419,070214,367204,7031.71.81.7104.7
13417,757213,729204,0281.71.81.7104.8
14410,131209,767200,3641.71.81.6104.7
15-192,052,3421,050,1131,002,2298.59.08.1104.8
15404,916207,200197,7161.71.81.6104.8
16423,303216,855206,4481.81.91.7105.0
17411,178210,240200,9381.71.81.6104.6
18406,934208,055198,8791.71.81.6104.6
19406,011207,763198,2481.71.81.6104.8
20-241,841,400941,017900,3837.78.07.3104.5
20369,876188,586181,2901.51.61.5104.0
21369,111188,143180,9681.51.61.5104.0
22371,307190,180181,1271.51.61.5105.0
23361,335184,724176,6111.51.61.4104.6
24369,771189,384180,3871.51.61.5105.0
25-291,737,185887,573849,6127.27.66.9104.5
25347,425177,093170,3321.41.51.4104.0
26357,745182,790174,9551.51.61.4104.5
27345,247176,710168,5371.41.51.4104.9
28347,297177,399169,8981.41.51.4104.4
29339,471173,581165,8901.41.51.3104.6
30-341,680,272853,276826,9967.07.36.7103.2
30318,969162,178156,7911.31.41.3103.4
31293,116148,217144,8991.21.31.2102.3
32316,341161,344154,9971.31.41.3104.1
33372,776190,086182,6901.51.61.5104.1
34379,070191,451187,6191.61.61.5102.0
35-392,214,9291,118,3911,096,5389.29.58.9102.0
35393,037198,026195,0111.61.71.6101.5
36476,923240,313236,6102.02.11.9101.6
37443,996225,162218,8341.81.91.8102.9
38450,686227,454223,2321.91.91.8101.9
39450,287227,436222,8511.91.91.8102.1
40-442,015,5141,005,1401,010,3748.48.68.299.5
40438,137217,401220,7361.81.91.898.5
41469,165234,740234,4252.02.01.9100.1
42386,019192,728193,2911.61.61.699.7
43368,040183,454184,5861.51.61.599.4
44354,153176,817177,3361.51.51.499.7
45-491,559,527766,054793,4736.56.56.496.5
45358,695177,834180,8611.51.51.598.3
46326,750162,842163,9081.41.41.399.4
47286,098140,111145,9871.21.21.296.0
48302,970147,830155,1401.31.31.395.3
49285,014137,437147,5771.21.21.293.1
50-541,315,101637,737677,3645.55.45.594.2
50336,530164,338172,1921.41.41.495.4
51335,555163,137172,4181.41.41.494.6
52210,429102,347108,0820.90.90.994.7
53232,565111,910120,6551.01.01.092.8
54200,02296,005104,0170.80.80.892.3
55-59902,876423,625479,2513.83.63.988.4
55168,57580,26488,3110.70.70.790.9
56133,90763,38170,5260.60.50.689.9
57136,52763,61072,9170.60.50.687.2
58233,448109,362124,0861.00.91.088.1
59230,419107,008123,4111.00.91.086.7
60-641,058,263476,727581,5364.44.14.782.0
60227,500104,566122,9340.90.91.085.1
61220,311100,276120,0350.90.91.083.5
62217,18698,159119,0270.90.81.082.5
63201,45989,364112,0950.80.80.979.7
64191,80784,362107,4450.80.70.978.5
65-69913,304379,456533,8483.83.24.371.1
65185,31679,746105,5700.80.70.975.5
66212,63689,961122,6750.90.81.073.3
67184,11576,550107,5650.80.70.971.2
68171,14669,958101,1880.70.60.869.1
69160,09163,24196,8500.70.50.865.3
70-74662,627228,286434,3412.81.93.552.6
70177,20665,313111,8930.70.60.958.4
71145,06753,17291,8950.60.50.757.9
72129,27245,24384,0290.50.40.753.8
73114,95537,08777,8680.50.30.647.6
7496,12727,47168,6560.40.20.640.0
75-79335,46779,231256,2361.40.72.130.9
7597,43426,21371,2210.40.20.636.8
7678,09719,32958,7680.30.20.532.9
7759,18014,05645,1240.20.10.431.2
7857,06011,68545,3750.20.10.425.8
7943,6967,94835,7480.20.10.322.2
80-84132,14918,884113,2650.50.20.916.7
8038,4896,13932,3500.20.10.319.0
8129,5634,45725,1060.10.00.217.8
8225,6523,54722,1050.10.00.216.1
8321,6362,75718,8790.10.00.214.6
8416,8091,98414,8250.10.00.113.4
85-8942,7604,93037,8300.20.00.313.0
8512,7481,39711,3510.10.00.112.3
8611,3891,23910,1500.00.00.112.2
879,0091,0637,9460.00.00.113.4
885,8597835,0760.00.00.015.4
893,7554483,3070.00.00.013.6
90-948,6348097,8250.00.00.110.3
902,9723552,6170.00.00.013.6
912,6692712,3980.00.00.011.3
921,305801,2250.00.00.06.5
93956509060.00.00.05.5
94732536790.00.00.07.8
95-991,643861,5570.00.00.05.5
95516274890.00.00.05.5
96482204620.00.00.04.3
97300272730.00.00.09.9
9818691770.00.00.05.1
9915931560.00.00.01.9
100-104540540.00.00.00.0
100400400.00.00.00.0
1013030.00.00.00.0
1024040.00.00.00.0
1034040.00.00.00.0
1043030.00.00.00.0
105-1098-80.0-0.00.0
1051010.00.00.00.0
1062020.00.00.00.0
1072020.00.00.00.0
1081010.00.00.00.0
1092020.00.00.00.0
110+2020.00.00.00.0

Population by Sex and by Urban-Rural, by City/District/County and Province

Source: DPRKorea 2008 Population Census National Report

Province and City/District/County2008
All AreasUrbanRural
Both SexesMaleFemaleBoth SexesMaleFemaleBoth SexesMaleFemale
DPR Korea (전국)23,349,85911,059,48912,290,37014,155,3936,716,2157,439,1789,194,4664,343,2744,851,192
Ryanggang (량강도)719,269338,705380,564464,690218,834245,856254,579119,871134,708
Hyesan City (혜산시)192,68091,420101,260174,01582,60491,41118,6658,8169,849
Samsu (삼수군)40,31118,92521,38615,5777,3098,26824,73411,61613,118
Kim Jong Suk (김정숙군)42,61820,02022,59819,8409,25610,58422,77810,76412,014
Kim Hyong Jik (김형직군)57,72927,33630,39341,61019,61821,99216,1197,7188,401
Kim Hyong Gwon (김형권군)37,52817,48420,04412,6355,9246,71124,89311,56013,333
Pochon (보천군)37,22517,71219,51317,0778,1668,91120,1489,54610,602
Samjiyon (삼지연군)31,47114,73816,73325,55811,94213,6165,9132,7963,117
Taehongdan (대흥단군)35,59616,70218,8949,4074,3485,05926,18912,35413,835
Unhung (운흥군)61,70528,94632,75944,71320,92123,79216,9928,0258,967
Paekam (백암군)67,68331,67736,00646,25621,62624,63021,42710,05111,376
Kabsan (갑산군)70,61132,98037,63136,40416,98919,41534,20715,99118,216
Phungso (풍서군)44,11220,76523,34721,59810,13111,46722,51410,63411,880
North Hamgyong (함경북도)2,327,3621,100,1721,227,1901,645,886778,985866,901681,476321,187360,289
Rason City (라선시)196,95492,963103,991158,33774,77783,56038,61718,18620,431
Kim Chaek City (김책시)207,29997,604109,695155,28473,13382,15152,01524,47127,544
Hoeryong City (회경시)153,53272,33281,20092,49443,36449,13061,03828,96832,070
Sinam Dist.[14] (신암구역)64,92430,61634,30864,92430,61634,308---
Chongam Dist. (청암구역)136,65964,53372,126114,91054,23460,67621,74910,29911,450
Phohang Dist. (포항구역)104,00749,72754,280104,00749,72754,280---
Sunam Dist. (수남구역)82,76538,75244,01382,76538,75244,013---
Songphyong Dist. (송평구역)146,97370,03076,943125,17459,71365,46121,79910,31711,482
Ranam Dist. (라남구역)112,34354,44457,899107,79952,26355,5364,5442,1812,363
Puyun Dist. (부윤구역)20,2589,79710,46115,3137,4367,8774,9452,3612,584
Kilju (길주군)139,93265,30874,62474,15434,63939,51565,77830,66935,109
Hwadae (화대군)67,67731,65736,02015,0957,0738,02252,58224,58427,998
Myongchon (명천군)65,79730,44035,35733,43915,42418,01532,35815,01617,342
Myonggan (명간군)99,55746,73052,82749,96823,55026,41849,58923,18026,409
Orang (어랑군)87,75741,57246,18535,20216,67318,52952,55524,89927,656
Kyongsong (경성군)105,90949,73656,17370,53332,97537,55835,37616,76118,615
Yonsa (연사군)37,87617,94819,92818,3328,6319,70119,5449,31710,227
Musan (무산군)123,72159,35464,36784,54740,67043,87739,17418,68420,490
Puryong (부령군)48,95823,24125,71738,11818,08620,03210,8405,1555,685
Onsong (온성군)127,89360,90566,98891,86843,75248,11636,02517,15318,872
Kyongwon (경원군)107,32750,43356,89447,07022,08224,98860,25728,35131,906
Kyonghung (경흥군)89,24442,05047,19466,55331,41535,13822,69110,63512,056
South Hamgyong (함경남도)3,066,0131,444,4931,621,5201,811,074856,008955,0661,254,939588,485666,454
Sinpho City (신포시)152,75973,45479,305130,95163,20767,74421,80810,24711,561
Tanchon City (단천시)345,875162,491183,384240,873113,221127,652105,00249,27055,732
Songchongang Dist.[15] (성천강구역)127,10260,02367,079127,10260,02367,079---
Tonghungsan Dist. (동흥산구역)120,55958,21262,347112,58454,48658,0987,9753,7264,249
Hoesang Dist. (회상구역)156,60873,75482,854120,64856,84763,80135,96016,90719,053
Sapho Dist. (사포구역)115,31755,33659,981115,31755,33659,981---
Hungdok Dist. (흥덕구역)68,09332,07236,02164,93330,61634,3173,1601,4561,704
Haean Dist. (해안구역)80,87838,20542,67373,61434,75038,8647,2643,4553,809
Hungnam (흥남구역)99,99447,22052,77489,41242,10947,30310,5825,1115,471
Hamju (함주군)133,89662,65671,24031,13614,59216,544102,76048,06454,696
Yonggwang (영광군)103,53248,47155,06127,07512,63214,44376,45735,83940,618
Sinhung (신흥군)104,00249,19454,80850,07123,61126,46053,93125,58328,348
Pujon (부전군)48,35122,70925,64227,44012,80414,63620,9119,90511,006
Jangjin (장진군)64,68130,52134,16030,72914,48016,24933,95216,04117,911
Jongphyong (정평군)179,11484,13094,98453,15925,09228,067125,95559,03866,917
Kumya (금야군)211,14098,759112,38173,09434,09139,003138,04664,66873,378
Yodok (요덕군)40,83919,14821,69112,3015,8236,47828,53813,32515,213
Kowon (고원군)94,96344,53150,43243,91620,70123,21551,04723,83027,217
Rakwon (락원군)60,70028,51832,18222,74010,73112,00937,96017,78720,173
Hongwon (홍원군)142,91067,21675,69471,76333,84937,91471,14733,36737,780
Pukchong (북청군)161,88675,48786,39960,80328,46632,337101,08347,02154,062
Toksong (덕성군)97,61745,93551,68227,88913,15914,73069,72832,77636,952
Riwon (리원군)117,32055,14162,17957,03626,84830,18860,28428,29331,991
Hochon (허천군)104,73149,29955,43268,31332,03436,27936,41817,26519,153
Sudong (수동구)95,71644,66251,05464,85930,28734,57230,85714,37516,482
Kumho (금호지구)37,43017,34920,08113,3166,2137,10324,11411,13612,978
Kangwon (강원도)1,477,582695,067782,515725,611341,462384,149751,971353,605398,366
Wonsan City (원산시)363,127172,014191,113328,467155,903172,56434,66016,11118,549
Munchon City (문천시)122,93457,07165,86392,52542,91549,61030,40914,15616,253
Anbyon (안변군)93,96043,66350,29727,03012,63314,39766,93031,03035,900
Kosan (고산군)103,57948,48155,09831,67214,94816,72471,90733,53338,374
Thongchon (통천군)89,35741,68147,67625,86312,01413,84963,49429,66733,827
Kosong (고성군)61,27728,93932,33820,3309,49710,83340,94719,44221,505
Kumgang (금강군)54,21125,67828,53312,1765,6786,49842,03520,00022,035
Changdo (창도군)51,31924,26827,05111,3805,3216,05939,93918,94720,992
Kimhwa (김화군)56,54126,71029,83118,5258,7159,81038,01617,99520,021
Hoeyang (회양군)42,48520,01422,47111,6745,4856,18930,81114,52916,282
Sepho (세포군)61,11328,69732,41615,9497,4658,48445,16421,23223,932
Phyonggang (평강군)90,42542,91047,51527,56013,06214,49862,86529,84833,017
Cholwon (철원군)62,41829,48332,93513,4616,3367,12548,95723,14725,810
Ichon (이천군)57,56327,19630,36712,4585,8516,60745,10521,34523,760
Phangyo (판교군)47,03122,10824,92310,0244,6915,33337,00717,41719,590
Popdong (법동군)35,11916,55218,5678,6094,0554,55426,51012,49714,013
Chonnae (천내군)85,12339,60245,52157,90826,89331,01527,21512,70914,506
Jagang (자강도)1,299,830616,828683,002828,253392,660435,593471,577224,168247,409
Kanggye City (강계시)251,971120,305131,666251,971120,305131,666---
Manpho City (만포시)116,76055,36661,39482,63139,20243,42934,12916,16417,965
Huichon City (희천시)168,18079,77688,404136,09364,54771,54632,08715,22916,858
Rangrim (랑림군)36,48117,43719,04415,3017,2878,01421,18010,15011,030
Jonchon (전천군)106,31150,20156,11086,87740,94345,93419,4349,25810,176
Songgan (성간군)92,95243,73849,21472,11633,96638,15020,8369,77211,064
Janggang (장강군)54,60126,01328,58823,19611,00112,19531,40515,01216,393
Hwaphyong (화평군)42,18320,09222,09118,5698,8509,71923,61411,24212,372
Junggang (중강군)41,02219,34421,67818,7938,8299,96422,22910,51511,714
Jasong (자성군)50,93924,21626,72325,40712,04213,36525,53212,17413,358
Sijung (시중군)41,84219,84022,00211,2575,2296,02830,58514,61115,974
Wiwon (위원군)60,24528,63731,60819,2979,07010,22740,94819,56721,381
Chosan (초산군)43,61420,86622,74812,1365,7486,38831,47815,11816,360
Usi (우시군)42,91920,17622,74317,1388,0959,04325,78112,08113,700
Kophung (고풍군)31,57215,09516,47710,5895,0195,57020,98310,07610,907
Songwon (송원군)38,05117,99920,05210,8185,0375,78127,23312,96214,271
Tongsin (동신군)47,46022,28525,1758,7374,0864,65138,72318,19920,524
Ryongrim (롱림군)32,72715,44217,2857,3273,4043,92325,40012,03813,362
North Phyongan (평안북도)2,728,6621,291,4431,437,2191,431,936677,207754,7291,296,726614,236682,490
Sinuiju City (신의주시)359,341170,004189,337334,031158,139175,89225,31011,86513,445
Jongju City (정주시)189,74289,494100,248102,65948,42354,23687,08341,07146,012
Kusong City (구성시)196,51593,212103,303155,18173,67781,50441,33419,53521,799
Pyokdong (벽동군)35,60116,94518,6568,5254,0314,49427,07612,91414,162
Phihyon (피현군)110,63752,90157,73648,81223,46025,35261,82529,44132,384
Ryongchon (룡천군)135,63464,06171,57369,15132,74536,40666,48331,31635,167
Yomju (염주군)113,62053,66559,95544,56121,07823,48369,05932,58736,472
Cholwon (철산군)85,52540,40945,11629,05413,69115,36356,47126,71829,753
Tongrim (동림군)104,61449,41055,20449,15123,16925,98255,46326,24129,222
Sonchon (선천군)126,35059,74166,60931,84714,92016,92794,50344,82149,682
Kwaksan (곽산군)97,66046,23551,42522,73910,72412,01574,92135,51139,410
Unjon (운전군)101,13047,56653,56425,91212,21713,69575,21835,34939,869
Pakchon (박천군)98,12846,09352,03529,27713,58115,69668,85132,51236,339
Nyongbyon (녕변군)113,85254,00759,84529,99814,09015,90883,85439,91743,937
Kujang (구장군)139,33765,45773,88091,90043,03448,86647,43722,42325,014
Hyangsan (향산군)52,35024,70527,64522,65710,62812,02929,69314,07715,616
Unsan (운산군)102,92848,90754,02136,48217,29119,19166,44631,61634,830
Thaechon (태천군)108,89451,71257,18230,80214,57616,22678,09237,13640,956
Chonma (천마군)50,46223,97926,48322,66210,72411,93827,80013,25514,545
Uiju (의주군)110,01852,18557,83357,22927,11330,11652,78925,07227,717
Sakju (삭주군)159,70775,79183,916119,10156,41162,69040,60619,38021,226
Taegwan (대관군)69,56533,37436,19138,27418,47819,79631,29114,89616,395
Changsong (창성군)26,57712,57414,00313,1876,2286,95913,3906,3467,044
Tongchang (동창군)28,66513,52715,13810,0314,6925,33918,6348,8359,799
Sindo (신도군)11,8105,4896,3218,7134,0874,6263,0971,4021,695
South Phyongan (평안남도)4,051,6961,928,9352,122,7612,629,9431,253,8051,376,1381,421,753675,130746,623
Phyongsong City (평성시)284,386138,687145,699236,583115,817120,76647,80322,87024,933
Nampho City (남포시)366,815176,767190,048310,864150,091160,77355,95126,67629,275
Anju City (안주시)240,117113,526126,591167,64679,18788,45972,47134,33938,132
Kaechon City (개천시)319,554151,088168,466262,389124,222138,16757,16526,86630,299
Sunchon City (순천시)297,317141,806155,511250,738119,727131,01146,57922,07924,500
Tokchon City (덕천시)237,133112,373124,760210,57199,655110,91626,56212,71813,844
Taedong (대동군)129,76161,95367,80850,38024,02326,35779,38137,93041,451
Jungsan (증산군)113,61354,29259,32123,57811,20312,37590,03543,08946,946
Onchon (온천군)149,85171,23678,61583,93439,88244,05265,91731,35434,563
Ryonggang (룡강군)58,93027,81731,11320,0459,43410,61138,88518,38320,502
Taean (대안군)77,21937,26539,95466,26131,92434,33710,9585,3415,617
Kangso (강서군)191,35690,625100,731119,84857,00562,84371,50833,62037,888
Chollima (천리마군)139,48966,14573,344102,43648,47853,95837,05317,66719,386
Phyongwon (평원군)179,49285,09694,39651,90924,48627,423127,58360,61066,973
Sukchon (숙천군)178,50984,55293,95741,37719,46621,911137,13265,08672,046
Mundok (문덕군)147,19169,16478,02744,15920,69923,460103,03248,46554,567
Songchon (성천군)149,80971,24678,56382,93839,43143,50766,87131,81535,056
Sinyang (신양군)59,11528,11231,00328,12013,41014,71030,99514,70216,293
Yangdok (양덕군)61,35529,03732,31819,2129,05610,15642,14319,98122,162
Unsan (은산군)206,40798,067108,340142,69567,96474,73163,71230,10333,609
Pukchang (북창군)139,49866,41273,086111,22352,90158,32228,27513,51114,764
Maengsan (맹산군)48,15523,07125,08413,6426,5067,13634,51316,56517,948
Hoechang (회창군)89,95942,28447,67556,28626,43929,84733,67315,84517,828
Nyongwon (녕원군)30,42714,60315,82411,5375,5056,03218,8909,0989,792
Taehung (대흥군)32,91515,58417,33114,3626,7767,58618,5538,8089,745
Chongnam (청남구)73,29034,33838,95264,40430,14134,2638,8864,1974,689
Tukjang (득장구)50,03323,78926,24442,80620,37722,4297,2273,4123,815
North Hwanghae (황해북도)2,113,6721,003,1121,110,560972,632461,240511,3921,141,040541,872599,168
Sariwon City (사리원시)307,764147,135160,629271,434130,181141,25336,33016,95419,376
Songrim City (송림시)128,83160,63468,19795,87845,03550,84332,95315,59917,354
Kaesong City (개성시)308,440146,145162,295192,57890,653101,925115,86255,49260,370
Jangphung (장풍군)69,10432,99136,11315,8327,4738,35953,27225,51827,754
Hwangju (황주군)155,21573,31881,89735,67816,69918,979119,53756,61962,918
Yonthan (연탄군)73,03234,79638,23621,70910,31311,39651,32324,48326,840
Pongsan (봉산군)124,74558,66866,07733,06315,58817,47591,68243,08048,602
Unpha (은파군)110,98851,91459,07439,64518,51121,13471,34333,40337,940
Rinsan (린산군)73,62635,09438,53218,9389,0499,88954,68826,04528,643
Sohung (서흥군)100,88747,61653,27129,38313,81015,57371,50433,80637,698
Suan (수안군)76,89036,70940,18122,61510,73411,88154,27525,97528,300
Yonsan (연산군)66,56831,54335,02532,97615,59717,37933,59215,94617,646
Sinphyong (신평군)63,72730,23433,49332,51915,25217,26731,20814,98216,226
Koksan (곡산군)120,69357,25263,44116,3017,7558,546104,39249,49754,895
Sinkye (신계군)78,57337,15341,42024,18311,29412,88954,39025,85928,531
Phyongsan (평산군)123,64659,48064,16657,60128,08729,51466,04531,39334,652
Kumchon (금천군)68,21632,49435,72216,0357,5528,48352,18124,94227,239
Thosan (토산군)62,72729,93632,79116,2647,6578,60746,46322,27924,184
South Hwanghae (황해남도)2,310,4851,090,9561,219,529821,954388,804433,1501,488,531702,152786,379
Haeju City (해주시)273,300131,554141,746241,599116,594125,00531,70114,96016,741
Kangryong (강령군)106,82750,34256,48538,72918,18020,54968,09832,16235,936
Ongjin (옹진군)152,87871,99780,88166,26330,99135,27286,61541,00645,609
Thaethan (태탄군)64,25830,35133,90717,3518,1789,17346,90722,17324,734
Jangyon (장연군)91,42242,88548,53743,54220,23423,30847,88022,65125,229
Samchon (삼천군)86,04240,59645,44626,73412,48214,25259,30828,11431,194
Songhwa (송화군)44,27420,91723,35713,9366,6237,31330,33814,29416,044
Unryul (은률군)107,99750,75957,23833,94715,81318,13474,05034,94639,104
Unchon (은천군)95,59744,86450,73320,1649,48010,68475,43335,38440,049
Anak (안악군)125,92458,87067,05428,31413,28815,02697,61045,58252,028
Sinchon (신천군)141,40766,40675,00133,70215,73317,969107,70550,67357,032
Jaeryong (재령군)125,63159,21266,41939,38718,68620,70186,24440,52645,718
Sinwon (신원군)83,16138,97044,19126,32112,26114,06056,84026,70930,131
Pongchon (봉천군)79,74037,79541,94518,2738,6399,63461,46729,15632,311
Paechon (배천군)159,82575,59884,22740,31618,95321,363119,50956,64562,864
Yonan (연안군)158,84575,00583,84028,09713,03915,058130,74861,96668,782
Chongdan (청단군)142,60767,47875,12934,04516,16517,880108,56251,31357,249
Ryongchon (룡천군)90,10242,32447,77828,05213,18214,87062,05029,14232,908
Kwail (과일군)89,89542,21347,68222,51910,54011,97967,37631,67335,703
Phyoksong (벽성군)90,75342,82047,93320,6639,74310,92070,09033,07737,013
Pyongyang (평양시)3,255,2881,549,7781,705,5102,823,4141,347,2101,476,204431,874202,568229,306
Central Dist. (중구역)131,33366,37164,962131,33366,37164,962---
Mangyongdae Dist. (만경대구역)321,690153,551168,139315,955150,794165,1615,7352,7572,978
Sonkyo Dist. (선교구역)148,20968,97679,233148,20968,97679,233---
Phyongchon Dist. (평천구역)181,14286,22594,917181,14286,22594,917---
Tongdaewon Dist. (동대원구역)143,56169,56673,995143,56169,56673,995---
Ryongsong Dist.(룡성구역)195,89193,106102,785195,89193,106102,785---
Unjong Dist. (은정구역)47,56923,83123,73847,56923,83123,738---
Taesong Dist. (대성구역)115,73955,92259,817115,73955,92259,817---
Moranbong Dist. (모란봉구역)143,40468,12975,275143,40468,12975,275---
Sosong Dist. (서성구역)147,13870,55676,582147,13870,55676,582---
Pothonggang Dist. (보통강구역)105,18050,42354,757105,18050,42354,757---
Taedonggang Dist. (대동강구역)207,08199,444107,637207,08199,444107,637---
Sadong Dist. (사동구역)140,86966,60074,269101,28547,90453,38139,58418,69620,888
Hyongjesan Dist. (형제산구역)160,03275,78584,247145,77269,08776,68514,2606,6987,562
Sunan Dist. (순안구역)91,79143,14348,64844,22920,81023,41947,56222,33325,229
Samsok Dist. (삼석구역)62,79029,69533,09531,75515,06816,68731,03514,62716,408
Sungho Dist. (승호구역)85,62440,04445,58059,29127,74431,54726,33312,30014,033
Ryokpho Dist. (력포구역)82,54838,43244,11660,92228,36632,55621,62610,06611,560
Rakrang Dist. (락랑구역)282,681134,766147,915255,620121,443134,17727,06113,32313,738
Kangnam (강남군)69,27932,14437,13519,2549,05310,20150,02523,09126,934
Junghwa (중화군)77,36736,15641,21126,77112,55014,22150,59623,60626,990
Sangwon (상원군)92,83143,02149,81035,94116,76419,17756,89026,25730,633
Kangdong (강동군)221,539103,892117,647160,37275,07885,29461,16728,81432,353

See also

Notes and References

Notes

  1. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  2. Book: Lankov, Andrei. . 2015. Oxford University Press. Oxford. 978-0-19-939003-8. 66.
  3. Book: Corfield, Justin . Historical Dictionary of Pyongyang. https://books.google.com/books?id=5zKWBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA20. 2014. Anthem Press. London. 978-1-78308-341-1. 20–21. Census.
  4. Web site: Census set to be held in 2018 . Choe Yong-nam . . 2017-03-21 . 2017-05-16 . 2017-03-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170327102948/http://www.naenara.com.kp/en/order/pytimes/?page=Culture&no=23890 . dead .
  5. Web site: Fensom . Anthony . 2019-11-19 . Kim Jong-Un Has a Population Problem . 2023-04-16 . The National Interest . en.
  6. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  7. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  8. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  9. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  10. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  11. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  12. [#Census2008|Central Bureau of Statistics (2009)]
  13. Web site: D P R Korea 2008 Population Census National Report . https://web.archive.org/web/20100331091148/http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/sources/census/2010_PHC/North_Korea/Final%20national%20census%20report.pdf . March 31, 2010 . April 6, 2024 . . 2009 .
  14. Part of Chongjin city
  15. Part of Hamhung city

References