2008 Kuwaiti general election explained

Early general elections were held in Kuwait on 17 May 2008 after the Emir Sabah Al-Sabah dissolved the National Assembly of Kuwait on 19 March 2008 over constant clashes between the government and the elected MPs.[1] The last elections were held less than two years previously and saw a loose alliance of reformists and Islamists gain almost two thirds of the seats.[2]

Nearly 362,000 Kuwaitis were eligible to vote, more than half of them women, and 27 of the 275 candidates were women;[3] none of the female candidates won.[4]

New rules introduced for this election have changed the 25 constituencies electing two to five electing 10. This was a demand of the reformist Kuwaiti Orange Movement, which led mass demonstrations in 2006, who believed the change would impede vote buying electoral frauds.[5]

A leading theme in the election was inflation, which hit a record high 9.5% four months before the election. Many candidates in the election proposed increased governmental subsidies to be funded by oil profits.[6]

Aftermath

Following the election, Jassem Al-Kharafi was elected speaker.

Notes and References

  1. News: Kuwait dissolves parliament, sets May election . . 19 March 2008.
  2. News: Kuwait emir calls fresh elections . . 19 March 2008.
  3. News: Kuwaiti polls close as economy tops agenda . Reuters . 17 May 2008.
  4. News: Poll snub for Kuwait women . . 19 May 2008.
  5. News: Young Kuwaitis turn ‘Orange’ . Middle East Online . 29 May 2006 . 1 July 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121110033040/http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=16581 . 10 November 2012 . dead .
  6. News: Price debate dominates Kuwait election campaign . Reuters . 15 May 2008.