Conflict: | 2008 Bangladesh-Myanmar Naval standoff |
Date: | 2–7 November 2008 |
Place: | Northeastern Bay of Bengal. About 30 miles south of St. Martin's Island of Bangladesh.[1] |
Territory: | Dispute resolved at the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea |
Result: | International mediation |
Combatant1: | Bangladesh |
Combatant2: | Myanmar |
Commander1: | Fakhruddin Ahmed Sarwar Jahan Nizam |
Commander2: | Than Shwe Nyan Tun |
Strength1: | From first Day: 1 Frigate: BNS Abu Bakr 1 Large Patrol Craft: BNS Madhumati 1 Submarine chaser: BNS Nirbhoy Later joined: 2 Missile boats [2] [3] |
Strength2: | From first Day: 2 Warships 4 ships from Daewoo for exploring oil and gas. Later joined: 2 Missile boats |
The 2008 Bangladesh–Myanmar naval standoff was a naval standoff between the Bangladesh Navy and the Myanmar Navy over disputed territory in the northeastern Bay of Bengal. The standoff ended after diplomatic negotiations. In 2012, the two countries resolved their maritime boundary disputes at an international tribunal.
The Bay of Bengal has large untapped reserves of oil and natural gas.[1] In November 2008, Myanmar allowed the South Korean company Daewoo to explore the seabed in an area 50 nautical miles SW of St. Martin's Island.[4] The area was contested between Bangladesh and Myanmar as part of their respective exclusive economic zones.
Citing international law, Bangladesh asserted that Myanmar should not allow any kind of activities in this debated territories till a solution. After Bangladeshi warnings were not heeded, the Bangladesh Navy deployed three warships in the area, including the, and .[3] Myanmar deployed at least two naval vessels.[5]
The Government of Bangladesh said Myanmar was operating well within disputed territory. The Foreign Secretary of Bangladesh Towhid Hossain summoned the Myanmar ambassador and later himself flew to then capital of myanmar Yangon with a team of Bangladeshi diplomats. Iftekhar Ahmed Chowdhury, the interim Foreign Minister of Bangladesh, vowed that his country would protect its sovereignty, territory and national assets with "all necessary measures".[6] [7] There was no statement from Myanmar.[4]
On 7 November 2008, it was reported that Myanmar withdrew its vessels and Daewoo began to remove its equipment from the area.[8]
In 2009, Bangladesh submitted its claims to the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea. Both countries came to terms at the tribunal in 2012.[9]