2007 United Kingdom local elections explained

Election Name:2007 United Kingdom local elections
Country:United Kingdom
Type:parliamentary
Previous Election:2006 United Kingdom local elections
Previous Year:2006
Next Election:2008 United Kingdom local elections
Next Year:2008
Seats For Election:All 36 metropolitan boroughs, 45 out of 46 unitary authorities,
231 out of 238 English districts, all 32 Scottish council areas, and 3 directly elected mayors
Election Date:3 May 2007
1Blank:Councils
2Blank:Councils +/-
3Blank:Councillors
4Blank:Councillors +/-
Leader1:David Cameron
Leader Since1:6 December 2005
Party1:Conservative Party (UK)
Percentage1:40%
Swing1:1%
1Data1:165
2Data1:39
3Data1:5,458
4Data1:932
Leader2:Tony Blair
Leader Since2:21 July 1994
Party2:Labour Party (UK)
Percentage2:27%
Swing2:1%
1Data2:36
2Data2:18
3Data2:2,225
4Data2:665
Leader4:Menzies Campbell
Leader Since4:2 March 2006
Party4:Liberal Democrats (UK)
Percentage4:26%
Swing4:1%
1Data4:23
2Data4:4
3Data4:2,337
4Data4:255
Leader5:Alex Salmond
Leader Since5:3 September 2004
Party5:Scottish National Party
Percentage5:
Swing5:
1Data5:0
2Data5:1
3Data5:363
4Data5:182
Map Size:300px

The 2007 United Kingdom local elections were held on Thursday 3 May 2007. These elections took place in most of England and all of Scotland. There were no local government elections in Wales though the Welsh Assembly had a general election on the same day. There were no local government elections in Northern Ireland. Just over half of English councils and almost all the Scottish councils began the counts on Friday, rather than Thursday night, because of more complex arrangements regarding postal votes.

These elections were a landmark in the United Kingdom as it was the first time that 18- to 20-year-olds could stand as candidates for council seats. The change was due to an alteration of the Electoral Administration Act. At least fourteen 18- to 20-year-olds are known to have stood as candidates for council seats[1] and as a result William Lloyd became the youngest person to be elected to official office in Britain. There were also a number of councils which used new voting methods such as internet and telephone voting in addition to the traditional methods of polling stations and postal votes.

These were the final elections to be overseen by Labour leader and prime minister Tony Blair, who resigned the following month after a decade as prime minister to be succeeded by chancellor Gordon Brown. His party only finished in second place with a narrow lead over the third-placed Liberal Democrats, whose leader Menzies Campbell would also resign later in the year, while it was a strong showing for the Conservatives under David Cameron.

Summary of results

There was a suggestion in February 2006 that many of the 2007 local elections in England would be cancelled due to a reform of local government.[2] However, since then possible reforms are still in the consultation stage and no decisions have yet been made.

312 English district councils, nearly all districts in England held some form of election – either thirds or full – on Thursday, 3 May 2007.

The final results are summarised below; firstly, with a table ranked by the party with the greatest number of councillors elected.

PartyCouncilsCouncillors
NumberChangeNumberChange
16539 5,458932
234 2,337255
3618 2,225665
01 363182
1 6719
06217
0101
091
088
071
051
041
03
011
001
001
Other4949162
8527n/an/a
Source BBC BBC NEWS | Politics | Vote 2007 | English councils map

England

Mayoral elections

Council Independent Conservative LabourLiberal DemocratGreenElectedResult
15,96710,7104,75710,5511,538Frank BranstonIndependent hold
13,7562,7708,7741,9441,489Tony EggintonIndependent hold
17,4551,7333,5397,026no candidateRay MallonIndependent hold

Scotland

See main article: 2007 Scottish local elections. All 32 Scottish councils had all their seats up for election - all Scottish councils are unitary authorities. These local elections were held on the same day as the Scottish Parliament general election. They were the first election for local government in mainland Great Britain to use the Single transferable vote (the system is used in Northern Ireland), as implemented by the Local Governance (Scotland) Act 2004.[3]

Summary of results

PartyCouncils - majorityCouncils - in coalition/minorityCouncillors
011363
211348
012166
08143
008
Scottish Socialist Party001
Solidarity001
Other39193
No overall control27align="right" -align="right" -

Councils

The notional results in the following table are based on a document that John Curtice and Stephen Herbert (Professors at the University of Strathclyde) produced on 3 June 2005, calculating the effect of the introduction of the Single Transferable Vote on the 2003 Scottish Local Elections.[4]

Council2003 result
(control before May 2007, if different)
Notional control
(based on 2003 results)
2007 resultDetails
Aberdeen City (LD + Con)NOC (LD + SNP)Details
Aberdeenshire (LD + Ind)NOC (LD + Con)Details
AngusNOC (Ind + Con + LD + Lab)Details
Argyll and ButeIndependent (Ind + SNP)Details
ClackmannanshireNOC (Lab minority)Details
Dumfries and Galloway (Lab[5])NOC (Con + LD)Details
Dundee City (Lab + LD+ Con)NOC (Lab + LD)Details
East AyrshireLabour (SNP minority)Details
East Dunbartonshire (LD[6])NOC (Lab + Con)Details
East LothianNOC (SNP + LD)Details
East Renfrewshire (Lab + LD)NOC (Lab + LD + Ind + Con)Details
City of Edinburgh (NOC: Lab[7])NOC (LD + SNP)Details
Falkirk (SNP + Ind + Con)NOC (Lab + Ind + Con)Details
Fife (Lab[8])NOC (LD + SNP)Details
Glasgow CityLabourDetails
HighlandIndependent (Ind + SNP)Details
InverclydeNOC (Lab minority)Details
MidlothianNOC (Lab minority)Details
MorayIndependent (Ind + Con)Details
Na h-Eileanan SiarIndependentDetails
North AyrshireLabour (Lab minority)Details
North LanarkshireLabourDetails
OrkneyIndependentDetails
Perth and Kinross (SNP + LD + Ind)NOC (SNP + LD)Details
RenfrewshireNOC (SNP + LD)Details
Scottish Borders (Ind + Con)NOC (Ind + Con + LD)Details
ShetlandIndependentDetails
South Ayrshire (Con[9])NOC (Con minority)Details
South LanarkshireLabour (Lab minority)Details
Stirling (NOC: Lab[10])NOC (Lab minority)Details
West DunbartonshireLabour (SNP + Ind)Details
West LothianNOC (SNP + Ind)Details

Pre-election predictions

A Newsnight poll by the analysts Rallings and Thrasher some days before the election predicted the following results for the English council elections:

Con 38% (Conservatives gaining 330 seats and losing 2% of the vote on 2006)

Lab 24% (Labour losing 500 seats and losing 2% of the vote on 2006)

LD 29% (Liberal Democrats gaining 110 seats and gaining 2% of the vote on 2006)

However, these predictions, as in 2006, were largely inaccurate, underestimating Conservative support and grossly overestimating the Lib Dems' performance. However, it did accurately predict the number of seats Labour would lose.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Teenagers to run as councillors. 4 April 2007. BBC News.
  2. Web site: Council polls could be scrapped. 8 February 2006. BBC News.
  3. Web site: Electoral Panorama / Panorama Electoral. electionresources.org.
  4. Web site: Archived copy . 6 February 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080911044554/http://www.scottish.parliament.uk/business/research/briefings-05/SB05-31.pdf . 11 September 2008 .
  5. Labour minority control. The council was previously run by a coalition of Scottish Liberal Democrats, Independents and the SNP.
  6. Liberal Democrats lack a majority (LD: 12 councillors; opposition: 12 councillors)
  7. Labour lack a majority, after by election loss to Scottish National Party (Lab: 29 councillors; opposition: 29 councillors)
  8. Labour minority administration
  9. Conservative and Unionist control, on a cut of the cards (Con: 15 councillors; opposition: 15 councillors)
  10. Labour lack a majority, after by election loss to Scottish National Party (Lab: 11 councillors; opposition: 11 councillors)