| Country: | Serbia |
| Flag Year: | 2004 |
| Type: | parliamentary |
| Previous Election: | 2003 |
| Next Election: | 2008 |
| Majority Seats: | 126 |
| Election Date: | 21 January 2007 |
| Turnout: | 60.61% 1.87 pp |
| Party1: | Serbian Radical Party |
| Leader1: | Tomislav Nikolić |
| Last Election1: | 82 |
| Seats1: | 81 |
| Percentage1: | 29.07 |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (Serbia) |
| Leader2: | Boris Tadić |
| Last Election2: | 26 |
| Seats2: | 64 |
| Percentage2: | 23.08 |
| Party3: | DSS–NS |
| Leader3: | Vojislav Koštunica |
| Last Election3: | 62 |
| Seats3: | 47 |
| Percentage3: | 16.83 |
| Party4: | G17 Plus |
| Leader4: | Mlađan Dinkić |
| Last Election4: | 31 |
| Seats4: | 19 |
| Percentage4: | 6.93 |
| Party5: | Socialist Party of Serbia |
| Leader5: | Ivica Dačić |
| Last Election5: | 22 |
| Seats5: | 16 |
| Percentage5: | 5.74 |
| Party6: | LDP–GSS–SDU–LSV |
| Leader6: | Čedomir Jovanović |
| Last Election6: | 7 |
| Seats6: | 15 |
| Percentage6: | 5.40 |
| Heading7: | Minority lists |
| Party7: | Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians |
| Leader7: | József Kasza |
| Last Election7: | 0 |
| Seats7: | 3 |
| Percentage7: | 1.32 |
| Party8: | List for Sandžak |
| Leader8: | Sulejman Ugljanin |
| Last Election8: | 2 |
| Seats8: | 2 |
| Percentage8: | 0.85 |
| Party9: | Roma Union of Serbia |
| Leader9: | Rajko Đurić |
| Last Election9: | New |
| Seats9: | 1 |
| Percentage9: | 0.43 |
| Party10: | Albanian Coalition of Preševo Valley |
| Leader10: | Riza Halimi |
| Last Election10: | New |
| Seats10: | 1 |
| Percentage10: | 0.43 |
| Party11: | Roma Party |
| Leader11: | Srđan Šajn |
| Last Election11: | New |
| Seats11: | 1 |
| Percentage11: | 0.37 |
| Map: | File:Results of 2007 Serbian parliamentary election by municipalities.png |
| Map Size: | 280px |
| Prime Minister | |
| Before Election: | Vojislav Koštunica |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party of Serbia |
| After Election: | Vojislav Koštunica |
| After Party: | Democratic Party of Serbia |
Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 21 January 2007 to elect members of the National Assembly.[1] [2] The first session of the new National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia was held on 14 February 2007. The elections enabled the coalition of DS; DSS & G17+ to continue.
The d'Hondt method was used to distribute parliamentary mandates following the election. Parties and coalitions had 10 days following the announcement of the final results to decide which candidates will take their allotted seats in parliament. Parties then had three months to negotiate a government.
Parties registering as ethnic minority parties (options 8, 10, 14, 17, 19 and 20) did not need to surpass the 5% threshold to gain seats in the parliament, but instead needed to pass a natural threshold at 0.4%. For the first time in a decade, Albanian parties from the Preševo Valley participated in the elections, but Kosovo Albanian parties continued their boycott of Serbian elections.
6,652,105 voters were eligible to vote, an increase of 14,000 voters when compared to the constitutional referendum held a few months before. 31,370 of the eligible voters were living abroad, and 7,082 were in prison.[3]
Twenty party lists registered with the electoral commission before the deadline of 5 January 2007:[4]
The parties' campaign slogans for the 2007 election:
| Party | English slogan | Serbian slogan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | Because life can't wait | Zato što život ne može da čeka Зато што живот не може да чека | |
| G17 Plus | Expertise before politics | Stručnost ispred politike Стручност испред политике | |
| Liberal-Democratic Party-Civic Alliance of Serbia-Social Democratic Union-League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina | It depends on us | Od nas zavisi Од нас зависи | |
| Serbian Radical Party | So that things become better already today | Da već danas bude bolje Да већ данас буде боље | |
| Democratic Party of Serbia / New Serbia | Long live Serbia | Živela Srbija Живела Србија | |
| Strength of Serbia Movement | Serbia has strength | Srbija ima snage Србија има снаге | |
| Serbian Renewal Movement | It's worth fighting for | Vredi se boriti Вреди се борити | |
| Socialist Party of Serbia | Serbia, Chin Up | Srbijo, glavu gore Србијо, главу горе | |
| Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians | New chance | Nova šansa Új esély (*) | |
| List for Sandžak | For Sandžak in European Serbia | Za Sandžak u evropskoj Srbiji За Санџак у европској Србији | |
| Albanian Coalition from Preševo Valley | Za bolji život Albanaca u Preševskoj dolini За бољи живот Албанаца у Прешевској долини | ||
The change figure for the Democratic Party of Serbia/New Serbia list is in comparison to the 2003 result for the Democratic Party of Serbia; New Serbia was aligned to the Serbian Renewal Movement in 2003. The grouping headed by the Liberal Democratic Party is new: the Liberal Democratic Party split off from the Democratic Party in 2005; Civic Alliance of Serbia and the Social Democratic Union were part of the Democratic Party list in 2003; and the League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina were in a list with the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians in 2003. The Coalition List for Sandžak previously stood as part of the Democratic Party list.
The Republican Electoral Commission finally published the final results after the repetition of voting in several places: