| Election Name: | 2007 Indian presidential election |
| Country: | India |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | 2002 Indian presidential election |
| Previous Year: | 2002 |
| Next Election: | 2012 Indian presidential election |
| Next Year: | 2012 |
| Election Date: | 19 July 2007 |
| Nominee1: | Pratibha Patil |
| Party1: | Indian National Congress |
| Alliance1: | United Progressive Alliance |
| Home State1: | Maharashtra |
| Electoral Vote1: | 638,116 |
| Percentage1: | 65.8% |
| States Carried1: | 21+NCT+PY |
| Nominee2: | Bhairon Singh Shekhawat |
| Party2: | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| Alliance2: | National Democratic Alliance (India) |
| Home State2: | Rajasthan |
| Electoral Vote2: | 331,306 |
| Percentage2: | 34.2% |
| States Carried2: | 7 |
| President | |
| Before Election: | A. P. J. Abdul Kalam |
| Before Party: | Independent |
| After Election: | Pratibha Patil |
| After Party: | Indian National Congress |
| Map Size: | 350px |
The Election Commission of India held indirect 13th presidential elections of India on 19 July 2007.[1] Pratibha Patil with 638,116 votes won over her nearest rival Bhairon Singh Shekhawat who got 331,306 votes. This result meant that Pratibha Patil became the first female President of India.
On 14 June, Pratibha Patil, the governor of the state of Rajasthan, was declared by UPA as its candidate for the election. The Left and other allies of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) such as Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) and Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) announced their support on Patil's candidature. Shiv Sena, an ally of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) also supported Patil's candidature. The move came as a surprise as Patil's name was not mentioned among the probables by UPA so far.
Supported unofficially by the NDA, the then Vice President, Bhairon Singh Shekhawat filed his nomination as an independent candidate on 25 June 2007.
As per the electoral calculation following were the number of votes for respective political parties.
| Name of party | Combined value of vote | |
|---|---|---|
| 281,015 | ||
| 253,269 | ||
| 81,722 | ||
| 62,862 | ||
| 58,403 | ||
| 32,727 | ||
| 29,752 | ||
| 27,057 | ||
| 23,788 | ||
| 22,178 | ||
| 19,709 | ||
| 19,280 | ||
| 15,130 | ||
| 14,744 | ||
| 13,356 | ||
| 11,956 | ||
| 8,156 | ||
| 8,070 | ||
| 7,388 | ||
| 7,365 | ||
| 7,128 | ||
| 6,360 | ||
| 4,912 | ||
| 4,908 | ||
| 4,742 | ||
| 4,140 | ||
| 3,904 | ||
| 2,940 | ||
| 2,568 | ||
| 2,480 | ||
| 1,633 | ||
| 1,587 | ||
| 1,584 | ||
| 1,316 | ||
| 1,300 | ||
| 1,160 | ||
| 1,041 | ||
| 883 | ||
| 883 | ||
| 760 | ||
| 717 | ||
| 708 | ||
| 708 | ||
| 708 | ||
| 708 | ||
| 700 | ||
| 604 | ||
| 453 | ||
| 416 | ||
| 393 | ||
| 372 | ||
| 352 | ||
| 352 | ||
| 350 | ||
| 298 | ||
| 296 | ||
| 288 | ||
| 262 | ||
| 208 | ||
| 208 | ||
| 208 | ||
| 208 | ||
| 208 | ||
| 192 | ||
| 176 | ||
| 176 | ||
| 175 | ||
| 175 | ||
| 173 | ||
| 156 | ||
| 153 | ||
| 152 | ||
| 152 | ||
| 152 | ||
| JSS | 152 | |
| 152 | ||
| 152 | ||
| 151 | ||
| 151 | ||
| 131 | ||
| 131 | ||
| 131 | ||
| 129 | ||
| 116 | ||
| 116 | ||
| 116 | ||
| 90 | ||
| 72 | ||
| 72 | ||
| 68 | ||
| 54 | ||
| 51 | ||
| 51 | ||
| 45 | ||
| 48 | ||
| 40 | ||
| 40 | ||
| 34 | ||
| 34 | ||
| 24 | ||
| 16 | ||
| 16 | ||
| 8 | ||
| 8 | ||
| 32,202 |
Figures are based upon Wayback Machine and Rajya Sabha. Figure on Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha seats do not take into consideration splits, mergers, defections, expulsions and by-elections after general elections have been held.
Know Pratibha Patil is part of the political campaign launched by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for the presidential election of 2007. It consists of a website and a PDF booklet (titled "Presidential Election 2007"), created by the BJP under the banner of Project India. Both contain the party's allegation in the form of a compilation of articles from various media. While announcing the website at a press conference, the BJP party general secretary Arun Jaitley also distributed a printed form of the booklet and described it as a compilation of articles / editorials from newspapers on the Presidential contest.[2] [3]
The stated objective of the site is to "educate the people about Pratibha Patil, the nominee of UPA and Indian left for Indian presidential election scheduled on 19 July 2007". To support this, the website consists of various sections like 'Cartoon,' 'Pratibhaspeak' and 'UPA Doublespeak' and includes links to video clippings and articles that refer to the various allegations levelled against Pratibha Patil. The website declares : BJP leader Arun Jaitley talking to news-persons called the website a "campaign to provide an informed choice to the electorate (the electoral college)". "The voter has a right to the information about the candidate he is voting for. This effort is intended for an informed choice of the electorate," Jaitley said. Arun Jaitley did not respond when asked what would happen to the right of information when people are "informed" only about one of the two presidential candidates. He said the website would vanish after 21 July, when the presidential election result will be out.
However, the website can still be viewed via archive.org[4] An INC spokesperson commented:
The Times of India BJP leaders had initially looked divided over supporting this campaign against Pratibha Patil. Party chief Rajnath Singh seemed reluctant to be drawn into a "personal attack" while senior party leader L. K. Advani spoke at length on the "pliant President" issue at the party's national executive last month.[5] Daily News and Analysis also reported on the apparent differences among senior leaders on this campaign and had this quote:
| MPs | MLAs | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pratibha Patil | 312,936 | 325,180 | 638,116 | |
| Bhairon Singh Shekhawat | 164,256 | 167,050 | 331,306 |
Source: News: India gets first woman president . NDTV.com . 21 July 2007 . 21 July 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070817142617/http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20070019764 . 17 August 2007 . dmy-all .