| Year: | 2006 |
| Conference: | Sun Belt Conference |
| Gender: | Men's |
| Teams: | 11 |
| Arena: | Murphy Center |
| City: | Murfreesboro, TN |
| Champions: | South Alabama |
| Titlecount: | 5th |
| Coach: | John Pelphrey |
| Coachcount: | 1st |
| Mvp: | Chey Christie[1] |
| Mvpteam: | South Alabama |
The 2006 Sun Belt Conference men's basketball tournament took place March 3–7, 2006. The tournament took place in Murfreesboro, TN at the Murphy Center on the campus of Middle Tennessee State University. The Semifinals were televised on ESPN Plus with the Championship game being televised on ESPN2.