2005 United States House of Representatives elections explained

Election Name:2005 United States House of Representatives elections
Country:United States
Type:legislative
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2004 United States House of Representatives elections
Previous Year:2004
Next Election:2006 United States House of Representatives elections
Next Year:2006
Seats For Election:3 of the 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives
Majority Seats:218
Election Date:March 8, 2005 – December 7, 2005
Image1:File:SpeakerHastert.jpg
Leader1:Dennis Hastert
Leader Since1:January 3, 1999
Party1:Republican Party (US)
Last Election1:232
Seats1:2
Popular Vote1:120,009
Percentage1:40.03%
Leader2:Nancy Pelosi
Leader Since2:January 3, 2003
Party2:Democratic Party (US)
Last Election2:202
Seats2:1
Popular Vote2:148,523
Percentage2:49.54%
Party4:American Independent Party
Last Election4:0
Seats4:0
Popular Vote4:26,507
Percentage4:8.84%
Before Election:Dennis Hastert
Before Party:Republican Party (US)
After Election:Dennis Hastert
After Party:Republican Party (US)

There were three special elections to the United States House of Representatives in 2005 during the 109th United States Congress.

Summary

Elections are listed by date and district.

|-! | Bob Matsui| | Democratic| 1978| | Incumbent died January 1, 2005.
New member elected March 8, 2005.
Democratic hold.| nowrap | |-! | Rob Portman| | Republican| 1992| | Incumbent resigned April 29, 2005 to become U.S. Trade Representative.
New member elected August 2, 2005.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |-! | Christopher Cox| | Republican| 2002| | Incumbent resigned August 2, 2005 to become Chairman of the SEC.
New member elected December 7, 2005.
Republican hold.| nowrap | |}

California's 5th congressional district

See main article: 2005 California's 5th congressional district special election.

This special election was held on March 8, 2005, following the death of incumbent representative Bob Matsui from pneumonia. His wife Doris Matsui was elected, getting 70% of the vote.

Ohio's 2nd congressional district

Election Name:2006 Ohio's 2nd congressional district election
Country:Ohio
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio, 2004#District 2
Previous Year:2004
Next Election:United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio, 2008#District 2
Next Year:2008
Image1:File:Jean Schmidt Official.jpg
Nominee1:Jean Schmidt
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:59,671
Percentage1:51.6%
Nominee2:Paul Hackett
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:55,886
Percentage2:48.4%
Map Size:300px
U.S. Representative
Before Election:Rob Portman
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Jean Schmidt
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

This special election took place on August 2, 2005, to fill the seat left by former Representative Rob Portman, who resigned to become the United States Trade Representative. The district is located in southwestern Ohio, encompassing parts of Cincinnati and its suburbs. Republican Jean Schmidt won the election, succeeding Portman and maintaining the Republican representation in the district.

See main article: 2005 Ohio's 2nd congressional district special election.

California's 48th congressional district

This special election occurred on October 4, 2005, following the resignation of Representative Christopher Cox, who left his seat to become the Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The district covers parts of Orange County and had been consistently held by Republicans. John Campbell, a Republican, emerged victorious in the election, preserving the Republican control of the district.

See main article: 2005 California's 48th congressional district special election.

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