The women's 1500 metres event at the 2005 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Erfurt, Germany, at Steigerwaldstadion on 16 July.
| Gold | Corina Dumbrăvean | |
| Silver | Olesya Syreva | |
| Bronze | Antje Möldner |
16 July
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| align=left | align=left | | 4:14.78 | ||||
| align=left | align=left | | 4:16.23 | ||||
| align=left | align=left | 4:16.34 | |||||
| 4 | align=left | align=left |  | 4:16.54 | |||
| 5 | align=left | align=left | | 4:17.21 | |||
| 6 | align=left | align=left |  | 4:17.66 | |||
| 7 | align=left | align=left | 4:18.67 | ||||
| 8 | align=left | align=left | 4:19.32 | ||||
| 9 | align=left | align=left |  | 4:20.16 | |||
| 10 | align=left | align=left | | 4:21.81 | |||
| 11 | align=left | align=left |  | 4:24.00 | |||
| 12 | align=left | align=left |  | 4:25.79 |
According to an unofficial count, 12 athletes from 9 countries participated in the event.
(1) (1) (2) (2) (1) (1) (1)