2004 in the United Kingdom explained
Events from the year 2004 in the United Kingdom.
Incumbents
Events
January
- 1 January – Papers released under the Thirty-year rule reveal that, contrary to what was believed at the time, Princess Margaret would not have lost her title nor Civil list payments had she married Group Captain Peter Townsend, a divorced War hero, in the 1950s.
- 3 January – The BBC cancels the appearance of Coca-Cola sponsorship credits in the music charts on its BBC One Top of the Pops show, after criticism from politicians and health campaigners that it would be promoting junk food and unhealthy drink products to teenagers.
- 6 January
- 7 January – It is announced that a record of nearly 2,600,000 new cars were sold in the United Kingdom during 2003.[1]
- 8 January – is christened by Elizabeth II.
- 13 January
- 14 January – A 45-year-old Sudanese man travelling from Washington Dulles International Airport to Dubai Airport is arrested en route at London's Heathrow Airport on suspicion of carrying five bullets in his coat pocket.
- 19 January – The English Court of Appeal calls for an end to the prosecution of parents whose babies may have died of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (cot death) in cases where the only evidence is contended expert testimony.
- 21 January – The Secretary of State for Defence publishes a White paper Delivering Security in a Changing World, detailing wide-ranging reform of the country's armed forces.
- 27 January – The vote of Scottish Labour MPs, whose constituents are unaffected by the legislation, help Prime Minister Tony Blair narrowly defeat a rebellion in his own party over the Higher Education Bill – a highly controversial bill to reform higher education funding in England, including the introduction of increased and variable tuition fees – in the House of Commons by 316 votes to 311.
- 28 January – The Hutton Inquiry into the circumstances of the death of Dr. David Kelly is published. This is taken by most of the press to be a strong condemnation of the BBC's handling of the affair and to exonerate the government; the BBC's Director-General, Greg Dyke, chairman of the Board of Governors, Gavyn Davies, and the journalist at the centre of the controversy, Andrew Gilligan, resign. The UK media, in general, condemns the report as a whitewash.[3]
February
- 1 February – Media sources and victim support groups across Britain condemn the £11,000 payouts to the families of the two girls who were murdered at Soham in August 2002 as a "pittance". The compensation was paid out by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority.
- 3 February – Foreign Secretary Jack Straw announces an independent inquiry, to be chaired by Lord Butler, to examine the reliability of intelligence on weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.[3]
- 5–6 February – A party of Chinese cockle pickers is caught by the tides at night in Morecambe Bay, Lancashire, drowning 23 people. 21 bodies are recovered.[4]
- 6 February – The Home Office confirms that Maxine Carr, convicted with Ian Huntley concerning the Soham murders of August 2002, could be released from prison in the next few days.
- 11 February – Richard Desmond, the owner of the Daily Express and Daily Star tabloids, confirms that he has made a bid for the troubled broadsheet The Daily Telegraph.
- 15 February – The government are reported to have drawn up plans to break up the BBC in the wake of the Hutton inquiry.
- 19 February – Foreign Secretary Jack Straw announces that five of the nine Britons held without trial as terror suspects at the Guantanamo Bay prison camp in Cuba, along with a Danish national, are to be released.
- 21 February – Prime Minister Tony Blair comes under pressure from British human rights groups and MPs because of the government's sweeping powers under the Anti-Terrorism Crime and Security Act, which have allowed the detention of fourteen foreign terrorist suspects in the UK at what has been described as "Britain's Guantanamo Bay".
- 24 February – The British Olympic Association prohibits European 100 metres champion Dwain Chambers from competing in the Olympic Games for life for a positive test for the designer steroid THG.
- 25 February – Katharine Gun, formerly an employee of British spy agency GCHQ, has a charge of breaching the Official Secrets Act dropped after prosecutors offer no evidence, apparently on the advice of the Attorney General for England and Wales. Gun has admitted leaking American plans to bug UN delegates to a newspaper.
- 26 February – Clare Short, former Cabinet Minister, alleges on the BBC Today radio programme that British spies regularly intercept U.N communications, including those of Kofi Annan, the U.N Secretary-General.
- 29 February – Middlesbrough F.C. win their first trophy in their 128-year history by defeating Bolton Wanderers F.C. in the Football League Cup Final.
March
- March – Vauxhall launches the fifth generation of its popular Astra family hatchback. It is initially just available as a five-door hatchback, with a three-door "Sporthatch" and a five-door estate due later in the year.
- 11 March – Support for the Conservatives and Labour is equal at 35% for the second time in nine months, raising the spectre of a hung parliament at the next general election which is expected within a year.[5]
- 16 March – 15-year-old Scottish boy Kriss Donald is abducted, tortured and murdered by Pakistani gang in racially motivated attack in Glasgow.[6]
- 21 March – Architect Zaha Hadid becomes the first female recipient of the Pritzker Prize.[7]
- 28 March – The actor, author, diplomat and Chancellor of Durham University, Peter Ustinov, dies of heart failure aged 82 at a hospital in Switzerland.
- 30 March
- Operation Crevice, the arrest of a group of British Islamists, 5 of whom are subsequently convicted of conspiring to cause explosions likely to endanger life.[8]
- The British-born American journalist Alistair Cooke dies of lung cancer at his home in New York City aged 95, only four weeks after his last broadcast of Letter from America.
April
May
June
- 2 June – José Mourinho, the Portuguese coach who led FC Porto to the UEFA Champions League title on 26 May, is named as the new manager of Chelsea F.C. on a three-year contract.[12]
- 6 June – Sixtieth anniversary of D-Day. Last minute pressure forces First Minister of Scotland Jack McConnell to attend commemorations. Rhodri Morgan, the First Minister of Wales is criticised for not doing the same.
- 10 June
- 11 June – The incumbent Ken Livingstone is announced as the winner of the election for Mayor of London.
- 14 June – Results of the 2004 European elections are announced. UK Independence Party (UKIP) are the main gainers, increasing from 3 to 12 MEPs.[3]
- 16 June – Liverpool F.C. appoint the Spaniard Rafael Benítez as their new manager.[14]
- 21 June – The Football League club Wimbledon, who relocated to Milton Keynes from South London last autumn, are renamed Milton Keynes Dons to reflect their new location.[15]
- 24 June – England are knocked out of UEFA Euro 2004 in the quarter-finals by host nation Portugal on penalties, following a 2–2 draw after extra time in Lisbon.[16]
- 29 June – Islamic terrorist Kamel Bourgass, an illegal immigrant from Algeria, is convicted of the 2003 murder of Stephen Oake and the attempted murder of two other police officers. The crimes occurred in Manchester, with Oake stabbed eight times.[17]
July
- 2 July
- 2 July – Premier Inn's former name Travel Inn changes its name into Premier Travel Inn at 2 pm with the official bed from 1987 going on holiday and the official moon from July 2004 being born.
- 6 July – The Queen unveils a memorial fountain to Diana, Princess of Wales in London.
- 8 July – Marks & Spencer turn down a takeover bid by retail tycoon Philip Green.
- 12 July – Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown announces the massive loss of 100,000 civil service jobs in the UK; the savings to be put into frontline services such as Health and Education.
- 13 July
- 14 July – The Butler Inquiry releases its report, mildly criticising the government in their use of intelligence relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq.[3]
- 15 July
- 18 July – North Yorkshire police launch a murder hunt after 27-year-old twin sisters Claire and Diane Sanderson are found dead in a flat in Camblesforth, near Selby.
- 19 July – The government announces backing for the Crossrail project.
- 20 July – The government publishes the results of a review into Council Tax in England.
- 23 July – Tony Blair announces that Peter Mandelson is to become Britain's new European Commissioner.
August
September
October
- 1 October – Tony Blair confirms he will seek a third term as Prime Minister, but rules out a possible fourth term, meaning if Labour win the next general election, he will resign before the next election after that.[4]
- 2 October – The first parkrun, then known as Bushy Park Time Trial, takes place in Bushy Park, London.
- 7 October – British hostage Ken Bigley, of Liverpool, is beheaded by militants in Iraq.[23]
- 9 October – Scottish Parliament Building in Edinburgh, designed by Enric Miralles, is opened.
- 19 October – British aid worker Margaret Hassan is taken hostage in Iraq.[24]
- 24 October - Arsenal F.C's 49-league game unbeaten run, the longest in the history of English football, comes to an end following a 2-0 defeat away to Manchester United.[25]
- 26 October – Selby Coalfield production ceases.[26]
- 29 October – Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester dies at Kensington Palace aged 102, making her the oldest British royal in history.[27]
November
- 4 November – 2004 North East England devolution referendum: Voters resoundingly reject proposals to establish an elected assembly for the region, 77.93% to 22.07%.
- 5 November
- 6 November – Ufton Nervet rail crash: Seven people are killed when a train is derailed by a car deliberately left on a level crossing in Berkshire.
- 15 November – Children Act clarifies most official responsibilities for children, notably bringing all local government functions for children's welfare and education under the authority of local Directors of Children's Services.
- 16 November
- The government announces plans to prohibit smoking in most enclosed public places (including workplaces) within the next three years.
- It is reported that Margaret Hassan is dead after her family receive a video recording supposedly showing her being killed.[28]
- 18 November – Parliament passes the Hunting Act 2004 prohibiting fox hunting in England and Wales;[7] the Civil Partnership Act, granting civil partnerships for same-sex couples from 2005; and the Civil Contingencies Act, providing for local arrangements for civil protection and national emergency powers.
- 20 November – Launch of the Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Mission, a joint United States, UK and Italian-developed spacecraft, designed to study gamma-ray bursts.[29]
- 28 November – Wales Millennium Centre in Cardiff is opened.
December
- December – Ford launches the second generation of its best-selling Focus family car that was originally launched in September 1998.
- 2 December – David Bieber, a 38-year-old former United States marine, is found guilty of murdering PC Ian Broadhurst in Leeds on Boxing Day last year. He is sentenced to life imprisonment, and the trial judge recommends that he should never be released from prison. After his conviction, it is revealed that Bieber was wanted in connection with a 1995 murder in Florida. It is also revealed that he had entered the UK by using the alias Nathan Wayne Coleman – who was discovered to be a child that had died in infancy in 1968.
- 14 December – Millau Viaduct in France, designed by British architect Norman Foster, is opened.
- 15 December – David Blunkett resigns as Home Secretary after three-and-a-half years in the role.[30]
- 20 December – Northern Bank robbery: A gang of thieves steal £26.5 million worth of currency from Northern Bank's Donegall Square West headquarters in Belfast, one of the largest bank robberies in British history; no-one is ever found directly responsible for the crime.[31]
- 26 December
Full date unknown
Publications
Births
- 11 January – James Rew, English cricketer
- 2 February – Shola Shoretire, English footballer
- 8 February – Hannah Moncur, Scottish actress
- 19 February – Millie Bobby Brown, actress and model
- 8 March – Kit Connor, actor
- 9 April – TommyInnit, internet personality
- 19 June – Millie Gibson, English actress[34]
- 2 July – Jordan James, Welsh footballer
- 2 September – Desharne Bent-Ashmeil, British diver
- 25 September – Prince Odysseas-Kimon of Greece and Denmark
- 1 October – Jimi Gower, Malaysian footballer
- 9 November – Mohammad Sahil Saeed, kidnap victim
- 21 November
- 21 December – Estella Taylor, daughter of Lady Helen Taylor
Deaths
January
February
- 1 February –
- 2 February – Alan Bullock, Baron Bullock, historian (born 1914)
- 4 February – William MacQuitty, film producer (born 1905)
- 5 February
- 6 February – Humphry Osmond, psychiatrist (born 1917)
- 7 February – Norman Thelwell, cartoonist (born 1923)
- 12 February – Martin Booth, poet (born 1944)
- 13 February – Peter Gellhorn, pianist and conductor (born 1912)
- 18 February – Ivor Stanbrook, politician and barrister (born 1924)
- 20 February
- 22 February – Colin Eaborn, molecular biologist (born 1923)
- 23 February – Neil Ardley, jazz composer (born 1937)
March
- 4 March
- 6 March – Sandy Glen, explorer (born 1912)
- 8 March
- 9 March – Tony Lee, jazz pianist (born 1934)
- 10 March – David Shoenberg, physicist (born 1911, Russian Empire)
- 13 March – Sydney Carter, poet and songwriter (born 1915)
- 15 March – John Pople, chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1925)
- 18 March – Richard Marner, actor (born 1921, Soviet Union)
- 19 March – Ted Walker, poet and dramatist (born 1934)
- 22 March – David Oates, archaeologist (born 1927)
- 27 March
- 28 March – Sir Peter Ustinov, actor, writer, dramatist and raconteur (born 1921)
- 30 March
- 31 March – John Paul, colonial administrator (born 1916)
April
- 1 April
- 4 April – Alwyn Williams, geologist (born 1921)
- 7 April – Robert Sangster, racehorse owner (born 1936)
- 8 April – Adrian Beers, double bass player (born 1916)
- 10 April – Ben Pimlott, historian (born 1945)
- 13 April – Caron Keating, television presenter (born 1962)
- 14 April
- 17 April – Geraint Howells, politician (born 1925)
- 19 April
- 20 April – Ian Robinson, publisher (born 1934)
- 23 April – Len Vale-Onslow, motorcycle manufacturer (born 1900)
- 24 April
- 25 April – Thom Gunn, poet (born 1929)
- 29 April – John Henniker-Major, 8th Baron Henniker, politician and diplomat (born 1916)
- 30 April – Jeffrey Alan Gray, psychiatrist (born 1934)
May
- 3 May
- 4 May – Erik Smith, record producer (born 1931, Germany)
- 5 May – John Cornforth, architectural historian (born 1937)
- 7 May – Douglas John Foskett, librarian (born 1918)
- 9 May – Percy M. Young, composer and musicologist (born 1912)
- 10 May – Dennis Wilshaw, footballer (born 1926)
- 11 May – Danny McLennan, footballer and coach (born 1925)
- 14 May
- 15 May – Clint Warwick, bassist (The Moody Blues) (born 1940)
- 16 May – Peter Hill-Norton, Baron Hill-Norton, Admiral of the Fleet (born 1915)
- 20 May – Len Murray, Baron Murray of Epping Forest, trade union leader (born 1922)
- 23 May
- 27 May
- 29 May – Jack Rosenthal, playwright (born 1931)
June
- 3 June – Frances Shand Kydd, mother of Diana, Princess of Wales and grandmother of Princes William and Harry (born 1936)
- 5 June – Iona Brown, violinist and conductor (born 1941)
- 6 June – Judy Campbell, actress (born 1916)
- 7 June – Don Potter, sculptor and potter (born 1902)
- 12 June
- 13 June – Stuart Hampshire, philosopher (born 1914)
- 15 June – J. Gwyn Griffiths, poet and Egyptologist (born 1911)
- 18 June – Frederick Jaeger, actor (born 1928, Germany)
- 19 June – Colin McCormack, actor (born 1941)
- 23 June – Doris Thompson, businesswoman, owner of Blackpool Pleasure Beach (born 1903)
- 26 June – Muriel Angelus, actress (born 1912)
- 27 June – Hugh B. Cave, science fiction writer (born 1910)
- 28 June – Anthony Buckeridge, writer (born 1912)
July
- 1 July
- 3 July – John Barron, actor (born 1920)
- 5 July – Robert Burchfield, lexicographer (Oxford English Dictionary) (born 1923)
- 6 July – Peter Birks, academic lawyer (born 1941)
- 14 July – Arnold Ziff, businessman and philanthropist (born 1927)
- 16 July – Frank Farmer, physicist (born 1912)
- 17 July – Pat Roach, wrestler and actor (born 1937)
- 18 July – Paul Foot, journalist and nephew of former Labour Party leader Michael Foot (born 1937)
- 21 July – Julian Ridsdale, politician (born 1915)
- 23 July – Alan Cook, physicist (born 1922)
- 28 July
- Francis Crick, scientist, discoverer of the structure of DNA (born 1916)
- Margo McLennan, actress (born 1938)
August
- 1 August – Laurence Stark, World War II flying ace (born 1920)
- 4 August – Robert Yewdall Jennings, judge (International Court of Justice) (born 1913)
- 7 August
- 12 August
- 14 August – Trevor Skeet, lawyer (born 1918, New Zealand)
- 16 August – Stephen Terrell, barrister and politician (born 1916)
- 17 August – Sheila Callender, physician (born 1914)
- 18 August – Hugh Manning, actor (born 1920)
- 20 August – Leslie Shepard, author and archivist (born 1917)
- 25 August – Donald M. Ashton, film director (born 1919)
- 30 August – Derek Johnson, athlete (born 1933)
- 31 August – Carl Wayne, singer (The Move) (born 1943)
September
- 1 September – Gordon Parry, Baron Parry, politician (born 1925)
- 2 September – Brian Scarlett, physicist (born 1938)
- 4 September – Caroline Pratt, equestrian (killed while racing) (born 1962)
- 7 September – Fritha Goodey, actress (suicide) (born 1972)
- 9 September
- 10 September – Glyn Owen, actor (born 1928)
- 12 September – John Buller, composer (born 1927)
- 13 September – Eric Sams, musicologist and Shakespeare scholar (born 1926)
- 14 September – John Seymour, author and self-sufficiency campaigner (born 1914)
- 17 September – Katharina Dalton, physician (born 1916)
- 19 September
- 20 September – Brian Clough, footballer and football manager (born 1935)
- 23 September
- 25 September – Michael Davies, writer on Roman Catholicism (born 1936)
- 30 September – Michael Relph, film producer and film director (born 1915)
October
- 4 October – Michael Grant, ancient historian (born 1914)
- 6 October
- 7 October
- 9 October – Bryan R. Wilson, author of religious books (born 1926)
- 11 October
- 13 October
- 14 October – Sheila Keith, actress (born 1920)
- 15 October – Bill Eyden, jazz drummer (born 1930)
- 16 October
- 18 October – Nancy Carline, artist (born 1909)
- 20 October – Lynda Lee-Potter, Daily Mail columnist (born 1935)
- 23 October – Bill Nicholson, footballer and football manager (born 1919)
- 25 October – John Peel, DJ and radio presenter (born 1939)
- 29 October
November
- 1 November – James Hanson, Baron Hanson, industrialist (born 1922)
- 4 November – Robert Heaton, songwriter and drummer (New Model Army) (born 1961)
- 5 November – Basil McIvor, politician (born 1928)
- c. 5 November – Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 10th Earl of Shaftesbury, peer (born 1938)
- 6 November
- 9 November – Emlyn Hughes, footballer, football manager and TV gameshow captain (born 1947)
- 13 November
- 14 November – David Stanley Evans, astronomer (born 1916)
- 19 November – John Robert Vane, pharmacologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (born 1927)
- 22 November
- 24 November – Janet Kear, ornithologist (born 1933)
- 25 November – Denis Richards, historian (born 1910)
- 26 November – C. Walter Hodges, writer, artist and Shakespearean scholar (born 1909)
- 27 November – John Dunn, radio presenter (born 1934)
- 28 November – Molly Weir, actress (born 1910)
- 30 November – Bill Brown, football goalkeeper (born 1931)
December
See also
Notes and References
- News: Record UK car sales during 2003 . BBC News . 7 January 2004. 10 April 2011 .
- News: 2004: Serial killer Shipman found hanged . 13 February 2008 . 13 January 2004 . BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20080307135741/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/13/newsid_4132000/4132769.stm. 7 March 2008 . live.
- Book: Williams, Hywel. Cassell's Chronology of World History. registration. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. 2005. 0-304-35730-8. 656–660.
- News: Metro. McGuinness. Ross. 16 March 2009. 30, 31.
- News: Poll tracker. 29 September 2009 . BBC.
- News: Three jailed for life for race murder of schoolboy . The Guardian. London . Severin . Carrell . 9 November 2006 . 22 April 2010.
- Book: Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 0-14-102715-0. 2006.
- Web site: The plot... appeared to be encouraged and fomented by al-Qa`ida in the tribal areas. It was one of the early ones we saw. It involved predominantly British citizens or British residents of Pakistani heritage, something which became something of a theme for this period.. A View from the CT Foxhole: Jonathan Evans, Former Director General, MI5. 24 March 2020. 1 August 2022. 4 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220804072839/https://ctc.usma.edu/view-ct-foxhole-jonathan-evans-former-director-general-mi5/. dead.
- Web site: 30 St Mary Axe. https://web.archive.org/web/20110604014216/http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&lng=3&id=100089. dead. 4 June 2011. Emporis. 7 July 2010.
- News: Court fines factory blast firms. BBC News. 28 August 2007. 17 July 2022.
- News: 2004: Angry dads hit Blair with purple flour . 13 February 2008. 19 May 2004 . BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20080307135701/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/19/newsid_4516000/4516355.stm. 7 March 2008 . live.
- News: Chelsea appoint Mourinho . BBC News . 2 June 2004. 18 September 2010 .
- News: League gets revamp . BBC News . 10 June 2004. 18 September 2010 .
- News: Liverpool appoint Benitez . BBC News . 16 June 2004. 18 September 2010 .
- News: Wimbledon to change name . BBC News . 21 June 2004. 18 September 2010 .
- Web site: UEFA EURO 2004 – History – Portugal-England. uefa.com. 24 June 2004. Uefa.com. en. 2 October 2019.
- https://www.casemine.com/judgement/uk/5b46f21c2c94e0775e7f265e R v Bourgass | [2005] EWCA Crim 1943 | England and Wales Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) | Judgment | Law | CaseMine<!-- Bot generated title -->]
- Web site: Top Ten: Lib Dem 'breakthrough moments': ePolitix.com . 18 December 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100512171830/http://www.epolitix.com/latestnews/article-detail/newsarticle/top-ten-lib-dem-breakthrough-moments/ . 12 May 2010 .
- Web site: The Police (Injury Benefit Regulations) 2006.
- Web site: Pair killed 'minutes after call' . BBC News . 11 September 2023 . 12 August 2004.
- News: 2004: Second gold for Kelly Holmes. 13 February 2008. 28 August 2004. BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20080307135724/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/28/newsid_4544000/4544975.stm. 7 March 2008. live.
- News: "Hunt brawl in Commons", Telegraph. 19 April 2008 . The Daily Telegraph . London.
- News: 2004: British hostage feared dead in Iraq. 13 February 2008. 7 October 2004. BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20080307135755/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/7/newsid_4070000/4070430.stm. 7 March 2008 . live.
- News: 2004: British aid worker kidnapped in Iraq . 13 February 2008. 19 October 2004. BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20080307135751/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/19/newsid_4253000/4253344.stm. 7 March 2008 . live.
- News: Manchester United v Arsenal: Pizzagate revisited-10 years on. 23 October 2014. 12 June 2021. BBC Sport.
- News: Mourning subdued as last Selby pit shuts. Marcia. Hughes. BBC News. 25 October 2004. 24 May 2020.
- Web site: Corby . Tom . Obituary: Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester . The Guardian . 16 January 2021 . en . 1 November 2004.
- News: 2004: British aid worker kidnapped in Iraq. 22 January 2009. 19 October 2004. BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20090212104402/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/19/newsid_4253000/4253344.stm. 12 February 2009 . live.
- News: Gilliland. Ben. Science & Discovery. Metro. 16 January 2009.
- News: 2004: Blunkett resigns over visa accusations. 13 February 2008. 15 December 2004. BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20080307135717/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/december/15/newsid_4361000/4361728.stm. 7 March 2008 . live.
- News: Timeline: Northern Bank robbery . BBC News. 24 March 2009. 7 January 2005.
- News: 2004: Thousands died in Indian Ocean tsunami . 22 January 2009 . 26 December 2004 . BBC News. https://web.archive.org/web/20081228074441/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/december/26/newsid_4631000/4631713.stm. 28 December 2008 . live.
- Web site: Crouch . Nick . What the Forces Children's Trust can do for you < RAF Families Federation . RAF Families Federation . 12 May 2024 . 4 March 2021.
- Web site: Sansome . Jessica . ITV Corrie star Millie Gibson shares actual name as brother gives her sweet gift . Manchester Evening News . 20 November 2022 . en . 21 June 2022.
- News: Sir Anthony Meyer Bt . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220501/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/sir-anthony-meyer-bt-485987.html . 1 May 2022 . subscription . London . The Independent. 10 January 2005. 14 November 2010 .