2003 Murcian regional election explained

Election Name:2003 Murcian regional election
Country:Region of Murcia
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1999 Murcian regional election
Previous Year:1999
Next Election:2007 Murcian regional election
Next Year:2007
Seats For Election:All 45 seats in the Regional Assembly of Murcia
Majority Seats:23
Opinion Polls:
  1. Opinion polls
Registered:934,896
Turnout:654,253 (70.0%)
2.3 pp
Election Date:25 May 2003
Leader1:Ramón Luis Valcárcel
Party1:People's Party of the Region of Murcia
Leader Since1:5 October 1991
Leaders Seat1:Three
Last Election1:26 seats, 52.8%
Seats1:28
Seat Change1:2
Popular Vote1:367,710
Percentage1:56.7%
Swing1:3.9 pp
Leader2:Ramón Ortiz
Party2:Socialist Party of the Region of Murcia
Leader Since2:1995
Leaders Seat2:Three
Last Election2:18 seats, 35.9%
Seats2:16
Seat Change2:2
Popular Vote2:221,392
Percentage2:34.1%
Swing2:1.8 pp
Leader3:Cayetano Jaime Moltó
Party3:IURM
Colour3:732021
Leader Since3:2001
Leaders Seat3:Three
Last Election3:1 seat, 7.0%
Seats3:1
Seat Change3:0
Popular Vote3:36,754
Percentage3:5.7%
Swing3:1.3 pp
Map Size:350px
President
Before Election:Ramón Luis Valcárcel
Before Party:People's Party of the Region of Murcia
After Election:Ramón Luis Valcárcel
After Party:People's Party of the Region of Murcia

The 2003 Murcian regional election was held on Sunday, 25 May 2003, to elect the 6th Regional Assembly of the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia. All 45 seats in the Regional Assembly were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.

Overview

Electoral system

The Regional Assembly of Murcia was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Murcia, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Murcian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1]

Voting for the Regional Assembly was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Region of Murcia and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The 45 members of the Regional Assembly of Murcia were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied regionally. Seats were allocated to constituencies, which were established by law as follows:

Each constituency was entitled to an initial minimum of one seat, with the remaining 40 allocated among the constituencies in proportion to their populations.[2]

Election date

The term of the Regional Assembly of Murcia expired four years after the date of its previous election. Elections to the Regional Assembly were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 13 June 1999, setting the election date for the Regional Assembly on Sunday, 25 May 2003.[1] [2] [3]

The president had the prerogative to dissolve the Regional Assembly of Murcia and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process, no nationwide election was due and some time requirements were met: namely, that dissolution did not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year had elapsed since a previous dissolution under this procedure. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Regional Assembly was to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances would not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[1]

Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the Region of Murcia, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[2] [3]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

CandidacyParties and
alliances
Leading candidateIdeologyPrevious result
Votes (%)Seats
PPRamón Luis ValcárcelConservatism
Christian democracy
52.84%
PSOERamón OrtizSocial democracy35.91%
IURMCayetano Jaime MoltóSocialism
Communism
7.00%

Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 23 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Regional Assembly of Murcia.

Results

Overall

← Summary of the 25 May 2003 Regional Assembly of Murcia election results →
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
People's Party (PP)367,710 56.66 +3.8228 +2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)221,392 34.11 –1.8016 –2
United Left of the Region of Murcia (IURM)36,754 5.66 –1.341 ±0
The Greens (LV)10,208 1.57 +0.640 ±0
Citizens' Convergence of the South-East (CCSE)1,194 0.18 +0.040 ±0
Humanist Party (PH)1,063 0.16 New0 ±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)392 0.06 New0 ±0
National DemocracyWorkers' National Party (DN–PNT)1239 0.04 +0.010 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)136 0.02 –0.280 ±0
Blank ballots9,941 1.53 +0.09
Total649,029 45 ±0
Valid votes649,029 99.20 –0.10
Invalid votes5,224 0.80 +0.10
Votes cast / turnout654,253 69.98 +2.32
Abstentions280,643 30.02 –2.32
Registered voters934,896
Sources[12] [13] [14]

Distribution by constituency

ConstituencyPPPSOEIURM
data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"Sdata-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"Sdata-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"S
One49.1440.737.7
Two58.2732.035.3
Three59.81331.774.81
Four50.6242.125.6
Five50.0235.0110.6
Total56.72834.1165.71
Sources

Aftermath

Investiture
Ramón Luis Valcárcel (PP)
Ballot →26 June 2003
Required majority →23 out of 45
Absentees
Sources

References

Opinion poll sources
Other

Notes and References

  1. Ley Orgánica 4/1982, de 9 de junio, de Estatuto de Autonomía para la Región de Murcia . Organic Law . 4 . es . 9 June 1982 . 22 February 2017.
  2. Ley 2/1987, de 24 de febrero, Electoral de la Región de Murcia . Law . 2 . es . 24 February 1987 . 22 February 2017.
  3. Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General . es . 19 June 1985 . 28 December 2016.
  4. Web site: El sondeo de Sigma Dos determina una lucha codo a codo entre populares y socialistas en Madrid . es . ABC Sevilla . 25 May 2003 . 25 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190525154445/https://sevilla.abc.es/hemeroteca/historico-25-05-2003/sevilla/Ultima/el-sondeo-de-sigma-dos-determina-una-lucha-codo-a-codo-entre-populares-y-socialistas-en-madrid_158365.html . 25 May 2019 . dead .
  5. Web site: Sondeo a pie de urna de Ipsos Eco Consulting para TVE . es . ABC Sevilla . 25 May 2003 . 25 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171207192640/http://sevilla.abc.es/hemeroteca/historico-25-05-2003/sevilla/Ultima/sondeo-a-pie-de-urna-de-ipsos-eco-consulting-para-tve_158366.html . 7 December 2017 . dead .
  6. Web site: Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas, 2003. CA de la Región de Murcia (Estudio nº 2494. Marzo-Abril 2003) . es . CIS . 17 May 2003.
  7. Web site: La guerra pasa factura electoral al PP . es . La Vanguardia . 18 May 2003.
  8. Web site: Instituciones y autonomías, II. CA de la Región de Murcia (Estudio nº 2455. Septiembre-Octubre 2002) . es . CIS . 19 November 2002.
  9. Web site: El PP, partido más votado en diez Comunidades Autónomas . es . El Mundo . 19 November 2002.
  10. Web site: El PP ganaría las autonómicas en diez Comunidades y el PSOE en cuatro, según el CIS . es . ABC . 20 November 2002.
  11. Web site: Encuesta a nivel autonómico. Región de Murcia . https://web.archive.org/web/20030621142536/http://www.celeste-tel.com/autonom/encuesta2.htm . dead . 21 June 2003 . es . Celeste-Tel . 20 July 2000 . 23 February 2021 .
  12. Web site: 2004 Statistical Yearbook of the Region of Murcia. Volume I . es . econet.carm.es . Regional Statistics Center of Murcia . 7 December 2019.
  13. Book: Sierra Rodríguez, Javier . 2015 . El Sistema Electoral de la Región de Murcia: Balance y Perspectivas . 324 . es . Murcia . Universidad de Murcia. Facultad de Derecho . 6 December 2019.
  14. Web site: Elecciones a la Asamblea Regional de Murcia (1983 - 2019) . es . Historia Electoral.com . 30 September 2017.