2002 in Brazil explained

Events from the year 2002 in Brazil

Incumbents

Federal government

• President: Fernando Henrique Cardoso^[1]
• Vice President: Marco Maciel

Governors

• • • Acre: Jorge Viana Alagoas: Ronaldo Lessa Amapa:
  • João Capiberibe (until 1 April)
  • Dalva de Souza Figueiredo (1 April-31 December)
• Amazonas: Amazonino Mendes
• Bahia:
  • César Borges (until 5 April)
  • Otto Alencar (from 5 April)
• Ceará:
  • Tasso Jereissati (until 5 April)
  • Beni Veras (from 5 April)
    • Espírito Santo: José Ignácio Ferreira Goiás: Marconi Perillo Maranhão:
  • Roseana Sarney (until 5 April)
  • José Reinaldo Tavares (from 5 April)
• Mato Grosso:
  • Dante de Oliveira (until 6 April)
  • Rogério Salles (from 6 April)
• Mato Grosso do Sul: José Orcírio Miranda dos Santos
  • • Minas Gerais: Itamar Franco Pará: Almir Gabriel Paraíba:
  • José Maranhão (until 6 April)
  • Roberto Paulino (6 April-31 December)
    • • Paraná: Jaime Lerner Pernambuco: Jarbas Vasconcelos Piauí: Hugo Napoleão Rio de Janeiro:
  • Anthony Garotinho (until 6 April)
  • Benedita da Silva (from 6 April)
• Rio Grande do Norte:
  • Garibaldi Alves Filho (until 6 April)
  • Fernando Antonio Chamber Freire (from 6 April)
    • Rio Grande do Sul: Olívio Dutra Rondônia: José de Abreu Bianco Roraima: Neudo Ribeiro Campos (until 6 April)
  • Francisco Flamarion Portela (from 6 April)
• Santa Catarina:
  • Esperidião Amin (until 1 January)
  • Luiz Henrique da Silveira (from 1 January)
    • São Paulo: Geraldo Alckmin Sergipe: Albano Franco Tocantins: José Wilson Siqueira Campos

Vice governors

• • • Acre: Edison Simão Cadaxo Alagoas: Geraldo Costa Sampaio Amapá:
  • Maria Dalva de Souza Figueiredo (until 5 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 5 April)
  • Amazonas: Samuel Assayag Hanan Bahia:
  • Otto Alencar (until 6 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 6 April)
• Ceará:
  • Benedito Clayton Veras Alcântara (until 6 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 6 April)
    • Espírito Santo: Celso José Vasconcelos Goiás: Alcides Rodrigues Filho Maranhão:
  • José Reinaldo Carneiro Tavares (until 5 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 5 April)
• Mato Grosso:
  • José Rogério Sales (until 5 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 5 April)
    • • Mato Grosso do Sul: Moacir Kohl Minas Gerais: Newton Cardoso Pará: Hildegardo de Figueiredo Nunes Paraíba:
  • Antônio Roberto de Sousa Paulino (until 5 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 5 April)
    • • Paraná: Emília de Sales Belinati Pernambuco: José Mendonça Bezerra Filho Piauí: Felipe Mendes de Oliveira Rio de Janeiro:
  • Benedita da Silva (until 6 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 5 April)
• Rio Grande do Norte:
  • Fernando Freire (until 5 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 5 April)
    • Rio Grande do Sul: Miguel Soldatelli Rossetto Rondônia: Miguel de Souza Roraima:
  • Francisco Flamarion Portela (until 5 April)
  • Vacant thereafter (from 5 April)
• Santa Catarina: Paulo Roberto Bauer
• São Paulo: Vacant
• Sergipe: Benedito de Figueiredo
• Tocantins: João Lisboa da Cruz

Events

January

• January 20

The mayor of Santo André, Celso Daniel, is found dead from at least 7 gunshots after being kidnapped in São Paulo.^[2]

February

• February 15

In a televised address, President Fernando Henrique Cardoso announces the end of electricity rationing.^[3]

May

• May 16

Colonel Mário Colares Pantoja is sentenced to 228 years in prison for the deaths of 19 landless people in the Eldorado do Carajás massacre.^[4]

June

• June 2

Tim Lopes, an investigative journalist from Rede Globo, is tortured and later murdered by drug traffickers. This happened, as Lopes was working undercover on a story in one of Rio's favelas.^{[5] [6] [7]}

• June 5

Singer Belo surrenders to the police days after having his preventive detention decreed for association with drug trafficking. ^[8]

• June 30

Brazil defeats Germany 2-0, to win the 2002 FIFA World Cup. This is the fifth time Brazil wins the FIFA World Cup.^[9]

July

• July 13

: An accident on Presidente Dutra Highway, near Seropédica, kills singer Claudinho from the duo Claudinho & Buchecha. ^[10]

• July 24

Francisco de Assis Pereira, also known as "The Maniac of the Park", is sentenced to over 121 years in prison for the death of five women in São Paulo.^[11]

• July 25

The Amazon Surveillance System is established in Manaus by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso.

• July 28

The program Planeta Xuxa ends after presenter Xuxa Meneghel and director Marelen Mattos end their partnership. Xuxa wanted to work again with children on the program, whereas Mattos preferred the teenage segments.^{[12] [13]}

August

• August 2

The platform of presidential candidate Anthony Garotinho (PSB) collapses during a rally in Rio de Janeiro, injuring 18 people.^[14]

September

• September 25

A five-story building collapses in downtown Rio de Janeiro. Two people died and three others were injured.^[15]

October

• October 6

In the first round of the Brazilian general election, 2002, Workers' Party leader Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva fails to obtain a majority of the valid votes cast. ^[16]

• October 27

In the second round of the presidential election, Lula da Silva wins 52.7 million votes (61.3% of the total).^[17]

• October 31

Engineer Manfred von Richthofen and psychiatrist Marísia von Richthofen are murdered in their sleep by brothers Daniel and Cristian Cravinhos at the behest of the couple's daughter, Suzane von Richthofen. The case became one of the most publicized and shocking crimes in Brazilian history.^[18]

December

• December 9

Heavy rainfall kills 34 people and leave over 1,500 homeless in Angra dos Reis.^[19]

Culture

Films

• See List of Brazilian films of 2002

Music

• Romero Lubambo - Brazilian Routes

Births

January

• January 19: Reinier Jesus, footballer

March

• March 10: Júlia Gomes, actress and singer

April

• April 8: Isabella Nardoni, murder victim (died 2008)

May

• May 3: MC Pedrinho, singer
• May 22: Maisa Silva, singer, TV hostess and actress

July

• July 13: Deborah Medrado, rhythmic gymnast^[20]
• July 24: Nicole Pircio, rhythmic gymnast

December

• December 17: Guilherme Seta, actor

Deaths

January

• January 18: Celso Daniel, Brazilian politician (born 1951)^[21]
• January 19: Vavá, footballer (born 1934)

March

• March 30: Yara Bernette, classical pianist (born 1920)

May

• May 16: José Reis, scientist (born 1907)

June

• June 2: Tim Lopes, journalist (born 1950)^[22]
• June 30: Chico Xavier, philanthropist and spiritist medium (born 1910)

November

• November 21: Amílcar de Castro, sculptor (born 1920)
• November 27: Helber Rangel, film actor (born 1944)

December

• December 16: Licínio Rangel, Roman Catholic bishop (born 1936)

See also

• 2002 in Brazilian football
• 2002 in Brazilian television
• List of Brazilian films of 2002

Notes and References

1. Web site: Fernando Henrique Cardoso Biography & Facts . Encyclopedia Britannica . 23 June 2020 . en.
2. http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2002/01/21/2/ "Morte de prefeito sequestrado piora crise na segurança de SP"
3. http://www.clicrbs.com.br/especial/rs/nossomundo/19,997,99534, "FH anuncia fim do racionamento na próxima terça-feira"
4. https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/brasil/fc1705200223.htm "Carajás: Oficial é condenado a 228 anos por massacre"
5. News: Homenagens marcam 10 anos do assassinato do jornalista Tim Lopes. Jornal Nacional. 2012-06-02.
6. From documentary "Journalists Killed in the Line of Duty" (2005); sponsored by The Committee to Protect Journalists; Produced by Feature Docs; Narrated by Anderson Cooper
7. Web site: Segment on Tim Lopes from "Journalists Killed in the Line of Duty". https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/Ajutsqgcxic. 2021-12-12 . live. YouTube.
8. https://www.folhadelondrina.com.br/geral/cantor-belo-se-entrega-a-policia-no-rio-399556.html, "Cantor Belo se entrega a polícia no Rio"
9. http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2002/07/01/2/ "Pentacampeão!"
10. https://www.terra.com.br/exclusivo/noticias/2002/07/13/000.htm, "Cantor Claudinho morre em acidente no Rio"
11. http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2002/07/25/15/ "'Maníaco do parque' é condenado a mais 121 anos de prisão em SP"
12. Web site: Crise de Xuxa põe a Globo em perigo. Estadão. March 20, 2015.
13. Web site: Outro Canal: Despedida de "Planeta Xuxa" vira divã. Folha de S.Paulo. March 20, 2015.
14. http://revistaepoca.globo.com/Revista/Epoca/0,,EMI29854-15223,00-PALANQUE+DE+GAROTINHO+E+ROSINHA+DESABA+EM+SHOWMICIO+NO+RIO+FERIDOS.html, "Palanque de Garotinho e Rosinha desaba em showmício no Rio: 18 feridos"
15. http://revistaepoca.globo.com/Revista/Epoca/0,,EDG51873-6014,00-PREDIO+DESABA+NO+CENTRO+DO+RIO.html, "Prédio desaba no centro do Rio"
16. Web site: 2010-04-16. Serra visita o único estado no qual venceu Lula em 2002. 2020-12-04. Blog do Ricardo Mota. pt-BR.
17. http://jaironicolau.iuperj.br/database/deb/port/index.htm Banco de Dados Eleitorais do Brasil
18. Web site: 2014-10-29. Suzane Richthofen, Sentenced for Murdering Her Parents, to Marry Female Prisoner. 2023-07-23. UOL. en.
19. https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/cotidian/ff1012200201.htm "Pelo menos 34 morrem em Angra dos Reis"
20. Web site: Rhythmic Gymnastics Team Profile: Brazil - Pan American Games Lima 2019 . wrsd.lima2019.pe . 2 June 2020.
21. Web site: Celso Daniel murder: The true "blood pact" brazilmonitor.com. Monitor. Brazil. en-US. 2019-12-09.
22. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2002/jul/07/brazil.pressandpublishing "Brutal death sours cup joy", The Guardian, 7 July 2002