The women's 10,000 metres event at the 2001 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Amsterdam, Netherlands, at Olympisch Stadion on 13 July.
| Gold | Olga Romanova | |
| Silver | Sonja Stolić | |
| Bronze | Sabrina Mockenhaupt |
13 July
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| align=left | align=left | | 33:36.03 | ||||
| align=left | align=left | 33:37.02 | |||||
| align=left | align=left | 33:38.38 | |||||
| 4 | align=left | align=left |  | 33:55.72 | |||
| 5 | align=left | align=left |  | 34:04.34 | |||
| 6 | align=left | align=left |  | 34:19.23 | |||
| 7 | align=left | align=left |  | 34:21.17 | |||
| 8 | align=left | align=left |  | 34:22.32 | |||
| 9 | align=left | align=left |  | 34:24.23 | |||
| 10 | align=left | align=left | | 34:58.27 | |||
| 11 | align=left | align=left |  | 35:00.70 | |||
| 12 | align=left | align=left |  | 35:04.12 | |||
| 13 | align=left | align=left | | 35:41.34 | |||
| 14 | align=left | align=left | | 36:13.68 | |||
| 15 | align=left | align=left | | 36:29.16 |
According to an unofficial count, 15 athletes from 11 countries participated in the event.
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