2000 United States presidential election in Maryland explained

Election Name:2000 United States presidential election in Maryland
Country:Maryland
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1996 United States presidential election in Maryland
Previous Year:1996
Next Election:2004 United States presidential election in Maryland
Next Year:2004
Election Date:November 7, 2000
Image1:Al Gore, Vice President of the United States, official portrait 1994.jpg
Nominee1:Al Gore
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State1:Tennessee
Running Mate1:Joe Lieberman
Electoral Vote1:10
Popular Vote1:1,145,782
Percentage1:56.57%
Nominee2:George W. Bush
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Home State2:Texas
Running Mate2:Dick Cheney
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:813,797
Percentage2:40.18%
Map Size:375px
President
Before Election:Bill Clinton
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:George W. Bush
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

The 2000 United States presidential election in Maryland took place on November 7, 2000. Maryland participated in the 2000 United States presidential election along with the 49 other U.S. states and Washington, D.C. Voters chose 10 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for the President and Vice President.

Democratic Vice President Al Gore easily carried Maryland on election day, taking 56.57% of the vote to Republican Texas Governor George W. Bush’s 40.18%. Maryland was the only state where, along with Washington, D.C., Gore improved on Bill Clinton's margin four years earlier[1] Gore's strong performance in the most highly-populated counties in the state, which are home to many urban and African American communities, contributed to his victory in the state. Gore flipped Charles County; it was one of only two counties in the country to vote for Gore after having voted for Bob Dole in 1996, the other being Orange County, Florida. This was the first time since 1888 that Maryland gave a majority of the vote to a losing candidate. Bush became the first Republican ever to win the White House without carrying Charles County, as well as the first to do so without carrying Baltimore or Howard Counties since Calvin Coolidge in 1924.

In this election, Maryland voted 15.87% to the left of the nation at-large.[2]

Maryland was one of ten states that backed George H. W. Bush for President in 1988 that didn't back George W. Bush in either 2000 or 2004.

Results

2000 United States presidential election in Maryland
PartyCandidateRunning mateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticAl GoreJoe Lieberman1,145,78256.6%10
RepublicanDick Cheney813,79740.2%0
GreenRalph NaderWinona LaDuke53,7682.7%0
LibertarianHarry BrowneWayne Allyn Root5,3100.3%0
ReformPat BuchananEzola Foster4,2480.2%0
Write Ins1,4800.1%0
ConstitutionHoward PhillipsMichael Peroutka9190.1%0
Write InJohn Hagelin1760.0%0
Totals2,025,480100.00%10
Voter turnout (Voting age/Registered)51%/74%

Results by county

CountyAl Gore
Democratic
George W. Bush
Republican
Ralph Nader
Green
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
%%%%%
Allegany10,89441.31%14,65655.58%6102.31%2110.80%-3,762-14.27%26,371
Anne Arundel89,62444.67%104,20951.93%5,4932.74%1,3310.66%-14,585-7.26%200,657
Baltimore160,63552.83%133,03343.75%8,5442.81%1,8720.62%27,6029.08%304,084
Baltimore City158,76582.52%27,15014.11%5,5122.86%9770.51%131,61568.41%192,404
Calvert12,98643.57%16,00453.69%6602.21%1560.52%-3,018-10.12%29,806
Caroline3,39637.94%5,30059.20%1982.21%580.65%-1,904-21.26%8,952
Carroll20,14631.46%41,74265.19%1,6812.63%4580.72%-21,596-33.73%64,027
Cecil12,32742.69%15,49453.66%7942.75%2610.90%-3,167-10.97%28,876
Charles21,87349.05%21,76848.82%7551.69%1960.44%1050.23%44,592
Dorchester5,23245.93%5,84751.33%2221.95%910.80%-615-5.40%11,392
Frederick30,72539.06%45,35057.65%2,0522.61%5340.68%-14,625-18.59%78,661
Garrett2,87226.95%7,51470.52%2031.91%660.62%-4,642-43.57%10,655
Harford35,66539.01%52,86257.82%2,2982.51%5990.66%-17,197-18.81%91,424
Howard58,55651.92%49,80944.17%3,6433.23%7710.68%8,7477.75%112,779
Kent3,62744.86%4,15551.39%2703.34%330.41%-528-6.53%8,085
Montgomery232,45362.54%124,58033.52%12,4853.36%2,1700.58%107,87329.02%371,688
Prince George's216,11979.48%49,98718.38%4,4971.65%1,3060.48%166,13261.10%271,909
Queen Anne's6,25737.33%9,97059.48%4462.66%880.53%-3,713-22.15%16,761
Somerset3,78549.78%3,60947.46%1421.87%680.89%1762.32%7,604
St. Mary's11,91240.38%16,85657.14%5681.93%1650.56%-4,944-16.76%29,501
Talbot5,85438.43%8,87458.25%4242.78%820.54%-3,020-19.82%15,234
Washington18,22138.38%27,94858.88%1,0272.16%2740.58%-9,727-20.50%47,470
Wicomico14,46945.51%16,33851.39%7622.40%2260.71%-1,869-5.88%31,795
Worcester9,38945.24%10,74251.76%4822.32%1400.67%-1,353-6.52%20,753
Totals1,145,78256.57%813,79740.18%53,7682.65%12,1330.60%331,98516.39%2,025,480

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Results by congressional district

Gore won 5 of the state's 8 congressional districts, including one that elected a Republican. [3]

DistrictGoreBushRepresentative
44%53%Wayne Gilchrest
41%55%Bob Ehrlich
63%34%Ben Cardin
84%13%Albert Wynn
55%42%Steny Hoyer
38%58%Roscoe Bartlett
84%14%Elijah Cummings
60%36%Connie Morella

Electors

See main article: List of 2000 United States presidential electors.

Technically the voters of Maryland cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Maryland is allocated 10 electors because it has 8 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 10 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins a plurality of votes in the state is awarded all ten electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 18, 2000[4] to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All were pledged to and voted for Gore and Lieberman:[5]

  1. Clarence W. Blount
  2. Gene W. Counihan
  3. Howard Friedman
  4. Mary Ann E. Love
  5. Thomas V. Mike Miller
  6. Mary Butler Murphy
  7. Mary Jo Neville
  8. Gregory Pecoraro
  9. Ina Taylor
  10. Beatrice P. Tignor

See also

Notes and References

  1. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections; 2000 Presidential General Election Results – Maryland. Retrieved on 2011-06-17.
  2. Web site: Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections . 2023-03-31 . uselectionatlas.org.
  3. Web site: 2000 Presidential Election.
  4. http://www.uselectionatlas.org/INFORMATION/ARTICLES/pe2000timeline.php 2000 Post-Election Timeline of Events
  5. http://presidentelect.org/e2000.html 2000