Election Name: | 2000 Iranian legislative election |
Country: | Iran |
Type: | parliamentary |
Vote Type: | Popular |
Previous Year: | 1996 |
Next Year: | 2004 |
Seats For Election: | All 290 seats of Islamic Consultative Assembly |
Majority Seats: | 146 |
Registered: | 38,726,388 |
Turnout: | 69.27% |
Alliance1: | Reformists |
Seats1: | 195≈222 |
Alliance2: | Principlists |
Seats2: | 54≈74 |
Alliance3: | Nationalist–Religious |
Seats3: | 2 |
Speaker | |
Before Election: | Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri |
Before Party: | Combatant Clergy |
After Election: | Mehdi Karroubi |
After Party: | Combatant Clerics |
Colour1: | 48D1CC |
Colour2: | 0077B6 |
Colour3: | EC8B1D |
Parliamentary elections were held in Iran on 18 February 2000, with a second round on 5 May.[1] The result was a solid victory for 2nd of Khordad Front and its allies, the reformist supporters of President Mohammad Khatami.
A total of 6,083 candidates contested the elections. 225 of the 290 seats were won in the first round of voting. Registration process took place between 11 and 16 December 1999.
Main reformist coalition lists were "2nd of Khordad Press" and "Coalition of 15 Groups Supporting 2nd of Khordad" (including 11 out of 18 members in the 2nd of Khordad Front) and main principlist coalition was Coalition of Followers of the Line of Imam and Leader. Rest of lists were issued by solitary parties.[2] For the first time Council of Nationalist-Religious Activists of Iran issued an electoral list and was able to win two exclusive seats (Alireza Rajaei in Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr and Rahman Kargosha in Arak, Komijan and Khondab) but the Guardian Council declared their votes "voided".[3]
See also: Iranian legislative election, 2000 (Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr).
Electoral list | 1st round seats | 2nd round seats | Total seats won |
---|---|---|---|
2nd of Khordad Front | 170 | 52 | 222 |
Front of Followers of the Line of the Imam and the Leader | 45 | 9 | 54 |
Independents | 10 | 4 | 14 |
Electoral list | 1◦ round seats |
---|---|
Reformists | 148 |
Conservatives | 37 |
Independents | 35 |
Religious minorities | 5 |
Total | 225 |
Source: A. W. Samii |
Electoral list | 2◦ round seats |
---|---|
Reformists | 47 |
Conservatives | 10 |
Independents | 9 |
Total | 66 |
Source: Bakhash |
Party | Seats | +/– |
---|---|---|
Islamic Iran Participation Front and allies | 216 | New |
Combatant Clergy Association and allies | 74 | –36 |
Total | 290 | +20 |
Source: Nohlen et al. |
Faction | Seats | Bloc seats |
---|---|---|
Right-wing hardliners | 50 | 75a |
Executives of Construction | 60 | 215a |
Reformists | 130 | |
Independents | 50 | a |
Total | 290 | |
Source: Kazemzadeh a |