Country: | Belarus |
Type: | parliamentary |
Flag Year: | 1995 |
Previous Election: | 1995 |
Next Election: | 2004 |
Seats For Election: | All 110 seats in the House of Representatives |
Majority Seats: | 56 |
Turnout: | 61.08% |
Election Date: | 15 October 2000 |
Nopercentage: | yes |
Leader1: | Viktor Chikin |
Party1: | Communist Party of Belarus |
Last Election1: | New |
Seats1: | 6 |
Leader2: | Mikhail Shimansky |
Party2: | Belarusian Agrarian Party |
Last Election2: | 33 |
Seats2: | 5 |
Leader3: | Anatol Niatylkin |
Party3: | Republican Party of Labour and Justice |
Last Election3: | 1 |
Seats3: | 2 |
Leader4: | Vladimir Alexandrovich |
Party4: | Belarusian Social Sporting Party |
Last Election4: | 1 |
Seats4: | 1 |
Leader5: | Sergei Gaidukevich |
Party5: | Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus |
Last Election5: | 1 |
Seats5: | 1 |
Leader6: | Leonid Sechka |
Party6: | Social Democratic Party of Popular Accord |
Last Election6: | New |
Seats6: | 1 |
Leader7: | – |
Party7: | Independents |
Last Election7: | 95 |
Seats7: | 94 |
Speaker of the House of Representatives | |
Before Election: | Anatoly Malofeyev |
Before Party: | Independent (politician) |
After Party: | Independent (politician) |
Parliamentary elections were held in Belarus on 15 October 2000, with further rounds of voting on 29 October, 18 March and 1 April.[1] The vast majority of successful candidates, 94 of 110, were independents.[2] Voter turnout was reported to be 61.08% in the first round.
A total of 566 candidates contested the election, only around fifty of which were opponents of President Alexander Lukashenko. Opposition parties called for a boycott, criticising the government's control of the state media. In response, the Department of Justice stated that anyone calling for a boycott could receive a jail sentence of up to two years, and several activists were detained.[3] Although a Russian delegation claimed the elections were free and fair, other international observers disagreed, noting concerns about the treatment of opposition candidates, a possible inflation of voter turnout and falsified and destroyed ballot papers.[3]
Party | First round | Second round | Third round | Fourth round | Total seats | +/– | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | |||||
bgcolor= | Communist Party of Belarus | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 6 | New | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Belarusian Agrarian Party | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | –28 | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Republican Party of Labour and Justice | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | +1 | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Belarusian Social Sporting Party | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | +1 | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Social Democratic Party of Popular Accord | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | New | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Party of Belarusian Communists | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | –42 | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Belarusian Social Democratic Party (People's Assembly) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | New | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Republican Party | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
bgcolor= | Independents | 33 | 48 | 2 | 11 | 94 | –1 | |||||||||
align=left colspan=2 | Total | 41 | 56 | 2 | 11 | 110 | –88 | |||||||||
align=left colspan=2 | Total votes | 4,430,878 | – | 3,703,345 | – | 588,595 | – | 373,366 | – | |||||||
align=left colspan=2 | Registered voters/turnout | 7,254,752 | 61.08 | 3,703,345 | 51.78 | 810,502 | 72.62 | 677,903 | 55.08 | |||||||
align=left colspan=16 | Source: Nohlen & Stöver, IPU |