2000 Azorean regional election explained

Election Name:2000 Azorean regional election
Country:Azores
Type:parliamentary
Previous Election:1996 Azorean regional election
Previous Year:1996
Election Date:15 October 2000
Next Election:2004 Azorean regional election
Next Year:2004
Seats For Election:52 seats to the Legislative Assembly of Azores
Majority Seats:27
Turnout:53.3% 5.9 pp
Leader1:Carlos César
Party1:Socialist Party (Portugal)
Leaders Seat1:São Miguel
Last Election1:24 seats, 45.8%
Seats1:30
Seat Change1: 6
Popular Vote1:49,438
Percentage1:49.2%
Swing1: 3.4 pp
Leader2:Alberto Costa
Party2:Social Democratic Party (Portugal)
Leaders Seat2:São Miguel
Last Election2:24 seats, 41.0%
Seats2:18
Seat Change2: 6
Popular Vote2:32,642
Percentage2:32.5%
Swing2: 8.5 pp
Map Size:250px
President
Posttitle:President-designate
Before Election:Carlos César
Before Party:Socialist Party (Portugal)
After Election:Carlos César
After Party:Socialist Party (Portugal)

The Azores Regional Election, 2000 (Portuguese: Eleições Regionais dos Açores, 2000) was an election held on 15 October 2000 for the legislative assembly and government of the Portuguese autonomous region of the Azores, in which the Socialist Party, under the leadership of Carlos César received 49 percent of the votes, and got an absolute majority, in comparison to their direct rivals, the Social Democratic Party with 32 percent. Voter turnout was the lowest til then with just 53.3 percent of the electorate casting their ballot on election day.

Background

In the Azores, there were 52 seats in the Regional Parliament in dispute, the same of the previous election, in 1996. The seats were distributed by the 9 islands of the archipelago proportionally to the population of each island; however, each island is entitled to at least two members of parliament.

Political parties

The political parties, movements and alliances during these elections mirrored many of the parties that appeared in the national legislative and/or European elections of that year, but specifically included the following:

Results

For a second term, the Socialist Party won the regional election in Azores, increasing its share of the vote from 30% to 49%, and re-electing Carlos César to the presidency of the Regional Government. Many of the Social Democrat's mandates were lost, while César and his teram obtained an absolute majority with 30 of the assembly's 52 seats.

The Social Democrats, who had dominated the politics of the islands since the Carnation Revolution lost almost 10% of the vote, and six MPs. The People's Party (CDS), despite raising their share of the vote (by more than 2%), lost one of their representatives, due to the application of the Hondt election model in the nine islands. The People's Monarchist Party, which had not participated in the previous election, ran in coalition with the Democratic Party of the Atlantic, but were unsuccessful in obtaining any representation. The Unitary Democratic Coalition (CDU), led by the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) raised their popular vote by 1%, achieving another deputy (on the island of Faial).

After aligning itself with many of the smaller left-of-centre parties, the People's Democratic Union (UDP), elements of the party merged with the Left Bloc, but did not achieve any representation.

Summary of votes and seats

|-| colspan="11"||-! rowspan="2" colspan=2 style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left|Parties! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Votes! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|%! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|±pp swing! colspan="5" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|MPs! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|MPs %/
votes %|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"! align="center"|1996! align="center"|2000! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|±! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|%! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|±|-| |49,438||49.20||3.4||24||30||6||57.69||11.5||1.17|-| |32,642||32.48||8.5||24||18||6||34.62||11.5||1.07|-| |9,605||9.56||2.2||3||2||1||3.85||1.9||0.40|-| |4,856||4.83||1.4||1||2||1||3.85||1.9||0.80|-| |1,387||1.38||—||—||0||—||0.00||—||0.0|-|style="width: 10px" bgcolor= align="center" | |align=left|PPM / PDA|799||0.80||—||—||0||—||0.00||—||0.0|-|colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total valid|width="50" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|98,727|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|98.25|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|0.6|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|52|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|52|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|0|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|100.00|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|0.0|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"||-|colspan=2|Blank ballots|895||0.89||0.3||colspan=6 rowspan=4||-|colspan=2|Invalid ballots|862||0.86||0.3|-|colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total|width="50" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|100,484|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|100.00|width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"||-|colspan=2|Registered voters/turnout||188,543||53.30||5.9|-| colspan=11 align=left | Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições|}

Distribution by constituency

|- class="unsortable"!rowspan=2|Constituency!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!rowspan=2|Total
S|- class="unsortable" style="text-align:center;"!colspan=2 | PS!colspan=2 | PSD!colspan=2 | CDS-PP!colspan=2 | CDU|-| style="text-align:left;" | Corvo| style="background:; color:white;"|32.5| 1| 31.8| 1| 31.1| -|colspan="2" bgcolor="#AAAAAA"|| 2|-| style="text-align:left;" | Faial| style="background:; color:white;"|35.4| 2| 30.2| 1| 3.8| -| 27.8| 1| 4|-| style="text-align:left;" | Flores| style="background:; color:white;"|26.9| 1| 26.8| 1| 21.8| -| 21.9| 1| 3|-| style="text-align:left;" | Graciosa| style="background:; color:white;"|51.4| 2| 42.0| 1| 3.2| -| 1.1| -| 3|-| style="text-align:left;" | Pico| style="background:; color:white;"|45.4| 2| 44.2| 2| 5.7| -| 1.9| -| 4|-| style="text-align:left;" | Santa Maria| style="background:; color:white;"|65.7| 2| 24.5| 1| 5.0| -| 1.4| -| 3|-| style="text-align:left;" | São Jorge| 34.0| 2| style="background:; color:white;"|45.4| 2| 15.5| -| 1.3| -| 4|-| style="text-align:left;" | São Miguel| style="background:; color:white;"|53.3| 12| 30.1| 6| 8.7| 1| 3.2| -| 19|-| style="text-align:left;" | Terceira| style="background:; color:white;"|49.5| 6| 32.2| 3| 12.8| 1| 2.3| -| 10|- class="unsortable" style="background:#E9E9E9"| style="text-align:left;" | Total| style="background:; color:white;"|49.2| 30| 32.4| 18| 9.6| 2| 4.8| 2| 52|-| colspan=10 style="text-align:left;" | Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições|}

Maps

References

  1. Web site: Acórdão N.º255/09 . Tribunal Constitucional . https://archive.today/20120717070220/http://w3.tribunalconstitucional.pt/acordaos/acordaos09/201-300/25509.htm . dead . July 17, 2012 . Portuguese . 20 May 2009 . 11 October 2009 . Lisbon, Portugal . Carlos Pamplona de Oliveira .

External links

See also