1st parallel south explained

The 1st parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 1 degree (69.2 miles/111.36 kilometers)south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, Southeast Asia, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America.

The parallel defines most of the border between Uganda and Tanzania, and a very short section of the border between Kenya and Tanzania.[1]

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 1° south passes through:

Co-ordinatesCountry, territory or seaNotes
Atlantic Ocean
/ borderMostly in Lake Victoria
/ borderA short section of the border (about), entirely within Lake Victoria
Passing about north of the capital, Nairobi
Indian OceanPassing just south of Addu Atoll,
Island of Siberut
Mentawai Strait
Island of Sumatra - passing just south of Padang
Karimata Strait
Islands of Maya Karimata and Borneo
West Kalimantan
Central Kalimantan
East Kalimantan
Passing just south of Nusantara (at)
Makassar Strait
Island of Sulawesi
Gulf of Tomini
Island of Sulawesi
Banda Sea
Island of Sulawesi
Molucca Sea
Island of Damar
Halmahera Sea
Islands of Salawati and New Guinea
Cenderawasih Bay
Island of Numfor
Cenderawasih Bay
Island of Biak
Pacific OceanPassing just north of the atolls of Pelleluhu and Heina,
Passing just south of the Kaniet Islands,
Passing just south of Banaba Island,
Passing between the atolls of Nonouti and Tabiteuea,
Island of Isabela
Pacific OceanPassing just south of the island of San Cristóbal,
Passing just south of Manta
Amazonas
Roraima
Amazonas
Pará
Amapá
Maranhão
Pará - islands of Grande do Gurupá and Marajó, and the mainland
Atlantic Ocean

See also

Notes and References

  1. ((Médard, H.)) . The International Journal of African Historical Studies . "The Kagera River and the Making of a Contested Boundary: Territorial Legacies and Colonial Demarcations in Buganda (19th–20th Centuries) " with Ikram Kidari . 52 . 11–30 . 1 May 2019.