99th Range Group explained

Unit Name:99th Range Group
Dates:1954-2001
Role:Military simulation
Motto:Combat Evaluation
Identification Symbol Label:99th Range Group emblem
Identification Symbol 2 Label:1st Combat Evaluation Group emblem
Identification Symbol 3 Label:1st Radar Bomb Scoring Group emblem

The 99th Range Group is an inactive United States Air Force (USAF) unit. It was last stationed at Nellis AFB, Nevada, where it was responsible for the Nevada Test and Training Range (NTTR).

1945 RBS unit

After the Colorado Springs Tent Camp gained the 1946 Fifteenth Air Force headquarters[1] for bomber operations, including Radar Bomb Scoring (RBS), "Colorado Springs" had the 206th Army Air Force Base Unit (RBS) organized on 6 June 1945 and which initially controlled RBS detachments at Kansas City and Fort Worth Army Airfield. From August to 8 March 1946, as the 63rd AAFBU, the headquarters was at Mitchel Field on Long Island, New York, and after returning to Colorado Springs, was renamed the 263rd AAFBU. The 263rd, after transferring from 15th AF to directly under Strategic Air Command, was redesignated the 3903rd Radar Bomb Scoring Squadron (SAC) effective on 1 August 1948and by 25 August 1949, the 3903rd RBSS controlled the nearby "Denver Bomb Plot" RBS detachment.

1951 RBS group

The 15th AF HQ departed the 1949 Ent Air Force Base for March AFB[2] and the 3903rd went to Carswell Air Force Base and became a group in 1951. The 1st Radar Bomb Scoring Group was activated in 1954[3] and assumed the 3903d Radar Bomb Scoring Group mission.[4]

1961 division

On 1 August 1961 the 3908th Strategic Standardization Group that provided command level standardization/evaluation of SAC aircrews merged with the 1st Radar Bomb Scoring Group, with the 1CEVG Radar Bomb Scoring Division acquiring the previous RBS Group's personnel, electronic equipment, and mission. 1CEVG RBS personnel managed Combat Skyspot operations during the Vietnam War.

1989 range group

The personnel and the assets of the Radar Bomb Scoring Division became the 1st Electronic Combat Range Group on 1 July 1989 when the 1CEVG was split, and other 1CEVG organizations transferred to SAC headquarters. 1 CEVG/Det. 2 was moved from Wall, SD to Holbrook, AZ in 1968. We were up and running around the middle of April. …1990 when we became 99 ECRG/DET 2. The last RBS/ECM sortie was on or about 13 September 1993. The last ECM-only sortie was on or about 30 September 1993. A Rockwell B-1B from Dyess (not positive) flew the last RBS/ECM mission. A C-130 from Hulburt Field flew the last ECM mission. The period of time between 1 October 1993, and Christmas was used for decommissioning the systems.[5]

The 1st ECRG then became the 99th Electronic Combat Range Group in 1992 when USAF required subordinate groups to carry the same number as their parent wings. In October 1995, the group moved to Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada and was redesignated the 99th Range Group. There it assumed the mission of managing the Nevada Test and Training Range. To perform this mission it was assigned two subordinate squadrons, the 99th Range Squadron and 99th Range Support Squadron. It continued this task until its mission was transferred to its parent, the 99th Air Base Wing.

Lineage

Redesignated 1st Combat Evaluation Group on 1 August 1961

Redesignated 1st Electronic Combat Range Group on 1 July 1989

Redesignated 99 Electronic Combat Range Group on 1 August 1992

Redesignated 99 Range Group on 1 October 1995

Inactivated on 7 February 2000[4]

Assignments

Subordinate Units

Squadrons
Flight

Stations

References

Explanatory notes

Citations

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Joe McCusker's Air Force Base List. 2013-07-06. 2016-03-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303200104/http://www.airforcebase.net/usaf/joeslist.html.
  2. Book: Toro . MSgt. Radames . Barrios . MSgt. Ramon A . 1 August 1993 . Third . Chapter 1: Command Overview . Space Operations Orientation Course . 21st Crew Training Squadron . Peterson AFB, Colorado . 3 . In 1948…the 15th Air Force, then headquartered at Ent AFB… One year later, the 15th Air Force relocated to March AFB California … January 8, 1951…the Air Force established the Air Defense Command (ADC) at Ent AFB..
  3. AFOMO Letter 241j, 9 June 1954, Subject: Constitution and Activation of the 1st Radar Bomb Scoring Group and Certain Other USAF Units.
  4. Bailey, Carl E. Lineage and Honors History of the 99th Range Group, Air Force Historical Research Agency (does not include commanders after 1975)
  5. Web site: Detachment 2 Holbrook, AZ . MacDonald . Ray . 29 January 2002 . 1 CEVG/DET 2 History (A fluid Document) . 1CEVGA.com . history anecdote . 2013-01-20 .