1999 House of Lords elections explained

Elections of the excepted hereditary peers were held in October and November 1999, before the House of Lords Act 1999 excluded most hereditary peers from the membership of the House of Lords allowing Earl Marshal, Lord Great Chamberlain and 90 others to remain in the House.[1] Before the passing of the 1999 Act, the Lords approved a Standing Order stating that those 90 would consist of:

The elections used a version of plurality block voting: voters were required to rank candidates in order of preference for the number of seats available, with the candidates receiving the greatest number of votes, without regard to the ranking on the ballots, declared elected. Preference order was only considered in the cases of ties.

Until November 2002, vacancies among the elected hereditary peers were filled by hereditary peers who received most votes in the corresponding 1999 election without being elected to remain. Since November 2002, by-elections have been held to fill vacancies.[2]

Election by the whole House

Type:Parliamentary
Previous Election:1999 House of Lords elections
Election Date:27 and 28 October 1999
Turnout:56.59%
1Blank:Members' vote
Party1:Conservative Party (UK)
Seats1:9
Party2:Crossbencher
Seats2:2
Party4:Labour Party (UK)
Seats4:2
Party5:Liberal Democrats (UK)
Seats5:2

15 excepted hereditary peers were elected by the whole House in an election held from 27 to 28 October 1999. 1,115 members of the House were eligible to vote and 631 valid votes were cast. The result was as follows:

 PartyCandidateVotes
CrossbencherThe Countess of Mar570
LabourThe Lord Strabolgi558
ConservativeThe Lord Elton558
ConservativeThe Lord Lyell547
ConservativeThe Lord Skelmersdale544
ConservativeThe Lord Aberdare530
ConservativeThe Lord Brougham and Vaux525
Liberal DemocratsThe Viscount Falkland519
ConservativeThe Lord Colwyn488
ConservativeThe Viscount of Oxfuird482
ConservativeThe Lord Reay471
ConservativeThe Lord Geddes461
LabourThe Viscount Simon453
Liberal DemocratsThe Lord Methuen421
CrossbencherThe Lord Ampthill418
CrossbencherThe Viscount Allenby of Megiddo327
ConservativeThe Viscount St Davids168
CrossbencherThe Lord Bridges164
ConservativeThe Lord Lucas and Dingwall144
CrossbencherThe Baroness Strange124
ConservativeThe Earl of Onslow119
ConservativeThe Viscount Davidson104
ConservativeThe Lord Swinfen100
ConservativeThe Lord Chesham96
CrossbencherThe Lord Walpole93
ConservativeThe Earl of Dundee88
ConservativeThe Earl of Kinnoull84
CrossbencherThe Earl of Shannon84
ConservativeThe Lord Belhaven and Stenton60
ConservativeThe Lord Morris51
CrossbencherThe Lord Swansea49
ConservativeThe Earl of Kimberley41
ConservativeThe Lord Cadman24

Elections by groups

75 excepted hereditary peers were elected by hereditary peers of three parties and crossbenchers in elections held from 3 to 4 November 1999.

Conservatives

42 excepted hereditary peers were elected by the Conservative hereditary peers. 241 peers were eligible to vote and 204 valid votes were cast. The result was as follows:

CandidateVotes
The Earl Ferrers190
The Lord Strathclyde174
The Lord Trefgarne173
The Lord Denham169
The Lord Mancroft168
The Earl Howe165
The Lord Brabazon of Tara165
The Earl of Caithness161
The Lord Henley160
The Lord Glenarthur157
The Lord Astor of Hever151
The Viscount Astor146
The Earl of Courtown143
The Earl Peel142
The Lord Moynihan137
The Earl Attlee135
The Viscount Goschen132
The Duke of Montrose127
The Lord Burnham127
The Lord Vivian126
The Earl of Northesk126
The Earl of Selborne125
The Viscount Bridgeman125
The Lord Luke124
The Earl of Lindsay116
The Lord Lucas and Dingwall115
The Lord Montagu of Beaulieu113
The Earl of Home113
The Lord Glentoran104
The Earl of Onslow99
The Lord Crathorne97
The Lord Willoughby de Broke96
The Lord Inglewood95
The Lord Northbrook95
The Lord Swinfen95
The Earl of Shrewsbury95
The Lord Selsdon94
The Earl of Liverpool93
The Earl of Arran90
The Earl of Dundee90
The Lord Mowbray and Stourton88
The Lord Rotherwick88
The Viscount Trenchard87
The Lord Norrie87
The Viscount Weir86
The Lord Lucas of Chilworth82
The Viscount Addison80
The Viscount Torrington80
The Viscount Long80
The Earl of Kinnoull74
The Viscount Davidson73
The Lord de Ramsey71
The Lord Coleraine70
The Lord Chesham67
The Lord Rowallan65
The Lord Hindlip62
The Lord Beaverbrook62
The Lord Birdwood61
The Viscount St Davids60
The Lord Renwick60
The Earl of Limerick60
The Lord Gray59
The Earl Cathcart59
The Earl of Clanwilliam58
The Earl Alexander of Tunis58
The Viscount Dilhorne57
The Lord Westbury57
The Lord Ironside56
The Lord Sempill52
The Lord Harlech52
The Lord Newall51
The Viscount Eccles50
The Earl of Lindsey and Abingdon48
The Lord Belhaven and Stenton45
The Viscount Brentford45
The Lord Annaly45
The Earl of Buckinghamshire45
The Lord Poole45
The Earl De La Warr43
The Lord Pender42
The Lord Strathcarron41
The Lord Ashbourne41
The Viscount Mackintosh of Halifax41
The Earl of Lauderdale40
The Lord HolmPatrick39
The Earl of Denbigh39
The Viscount Massereene and Ferrard38
The Viscount Hood38
The Lord Sudeley37
The Lord Rennell35
The Earl of Haddington35
The Lord Teviot33
The Lord Wise33
The Earl of Kimberley32
The Lord Monk Bretton31
The Viscount Gage31
The Lord Cadman30
The Lord Morris28
The Lord Biddulph27
The Lord Harmsworth27
The Earl of Munster26
The Lord Mountevans25
The Lord Harding of Petherton23
The Lord Rodney21
The Lord Ellenborough20
The Lord Gainford19
The Lord Layton14
The Lord Leigh13
The Marquess of Ailsa12
The Lord Elibank12
The Lord Seaford11
The Earl of Granard10
The Lord Merrivale8

Crossbenchers

28 excepted hereditary peers were elected by the crossbench hereditary peers. 131 peers were eligible to vote and 105 valid votes were cast. The result was as follows:

CandidateVotes
The Baroness Darcy de Knayth85
The Lord Freyberg82
The Lord St John of Bletso81
The Lord Northbourne78
The Earl of Sandwich78
The Viscount Allenby of Megiddo75
The Viscount Tenby74
The Lord Palmer72
The Viscount Slim72
The Viscount Bledisloe70
The Lord Monson70
The Viscount Brookeborough68
The Lord Bridges68
The Lady Saltoun of Abernethy64
The Lord Hylton64
The Earl Baldwin of Bewdley63
The Earl of Carnarvon58
The Earl of Listowel58
The Lord Moran57
The Baroness Strange53
The Earl of Erroll52
The Lord Walpole52
The Viscount Craigavon51
The Baroness Wharton48
The Viscount Colville of Culross47
The Viscount Waverley47
The Lord Greenway47
The Earl of Rosslyn45
The Lord Cobbold43
The Lord Chorley42
The Earl of Iveagh40
The Lord Ashburton40
The Lord Gladwyn39
The Earl of Shannon39
The Earl of Kintore39
The Earl of Effingham38
The Earl of Clancarty36
The Lady Kinloss36
The Lord Rathcavan35
The Viscount Runciman of Doxford35
The Lord Hankey34
The Lord Shaughnessy32
The Earl of Drogheda31
The Earl Cairns27
The Lord Meston26
The Lord Napier and Ettrick26
The Lord Napier of Magdala26
The Lord Norton25
The Lord Carew24
The Earl of Stair24
The Lord Birkett23
The Lord Dulverton23
The Lord Lawrence20
The Viscount Rothermere20
The Viscount Mountgarret19
The Viscount Alanbrooke19
The Viscount Exmouth19
The Baroness Arlington18
The Earl of Huntingdon17
The Lord Hayter17
The Lord Tryon16
The Lord Dunleath15
The Lord Craigmyle15
The Earl of Cromer15
The Lord Swansea14
The Lord Nunburnholme14
The Lord Cromwell14
The Viscount Monckton of Brenchley14
The Lord Wrenbury14
The Viscount Leathers14
The Lord Amwell12
The Lord Broadbridge12
The Earl of Buchan12
The Lord Blyth11
The Marquess of Headfort11
The Lord Glanusk8
The Lord Lindsay of Birker8
The Viscount Dunrossil6
The Lord Catto4

Liberal Democrats

3 excepted hereditary peers were elected by the Liberal Democrat hereditary peers. All 20 peers who were eligible to vote cast their votes. The result was as follows:

CandidateVotes
The Earl Russell17
The Lord Avebury13
The Lord Addington10
The Earl of Mar and Kellie7
The Earl of Carlisle4
The Earl Grey3
The Lord Calverley3
The Earl of Glasgow2
The Lord McNair1

Labour

2 excepted hereditary peers were elected by the Labour hereditary peers. 18 peers were eligible to vote and 17 valid votes were cast. The result was as follows:

CandidateVotes
The Lord Milner of Leeds8
The Lord Rea7
The Lord Grantchester7
The Lord Monkswell6
The Lord Kilbracken3
The Lord Kennet3

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: House of Lords Act 1999: Twenty Years On. UK Parliament. 5 November 2019. 13 April 2021.
  2. Web site: House of Lords Act: Hereditary Peers Elections. https://web.archive.org/web/20200905114440/http://www.election.demon.co.uk/lords.html. dead. 5 September 2020. 13 April 2021.