1998 Hackney London Borough Council election explained

Election Name:1998 Hackney London Borough Council elections
Country:London
Type:parliamentary
Previous Election:1994 Hackney London Borough Council election
Previous Year:1994
Next Election:2002 Hackney London Borough Council election
Next Year:2002
Seats For Election:All 60 seats to Hackney London Borough Council
Majority Seats:31
Registered:116,157
Turnout:38.24%
Party1:Labour Party (UK)
Seats Before1:44
Seats1:29
Seat Change1: 15
Percentage1:48.33%
Votes1:33,288
Votes Percentage1:35.04%
Party2:Liberal Democrats (UK)
Seats Before2:10
Seats2:17
Seat Change2: 7
Percentage2:28.33%
Votes2:19,972
Votes Percentage2:21.03%
Party3:Conservative Party (UK)
Seats Before3:1
Seats3:12
Seat Change3: 11
Percentage3:20.00%
Votes3:26,382
Votes Percentage3:27.78%
Party4:Green Party of England and Wales
Seats Before4:0
Seats4:2
Seat Change4: 2
Percentage4:3.33%
Votes4:15,297
Votes Percentage4:16.11%
Council control
Posttitle:Subsequent council control
Before Election:No overall control
After Election:No overall control

The 1998 Hackney London Borough Council election took place on 7 May 1998. All 60 members of Hackney London Borough Council were up for election. The elections took place as part of the 1998 London local elections.

Despite the losses, the Labour Party remained the largest party, but the council continued with no overall control. The Liberal Democrats and the Conservative Party both made gains.

The Labour Party retained overall control of the council but saw a significant reduction in seats, losing 16 seats. The Liberal Democrats and the Conservatives made gains, with the Liberal Democrats increasing their seat count by 10 and the Conservatives by six.

Simultaneously, a referendum was held on whether there was support for establishing a Greater London Authority

The 1998 Hackney London Borough Council elections initially left the Labour Party without a working majority, holding 29 of the 60 available seats. Following a series of by-elections, Labour gained three additional seats, securing victories from both the Liberal Democrats and the Green Party, and thus achieving a working majority with 32 seats. The Liberal Democrats saw a reduction from 17 to 15 seats, while the Conservative Party increased their seats from 12 to 13, and the Green Party's representation decreased from 2 to 1 seat. This shift in council composition allowed Labour to establish stronger control over council decisions, including budgetary matters.

Background

Prior to the 1998 election, Labour had effectively lost control of Hackney Council, with no single party holding a majority. The election was part of a broader set of local elections across London and the UK, where several councils experienced shifts in control.

Electoral fraud

On March 9, 2001, two Hackney Borough Council councillors, Isaac Leibowitz, Conservative, and Zev Lieberman, Liberal Democrat were convicted of a major vote-rigging conspiracy related to the May 1998 local elections. They were found guilty of fraudulently adding names to the electoral roll to influence the election outcome in Hackney’s Northwold ward.

The fraud involved registering fake voters, including using disused properties and misrepresenting addresses. It also included manipulating proxy votes. This led to a significant increase in proxy voting from 12 in 1994 to 241 in 1998, with a majority of the proxies voting for the Liberal Democrats.

Leibowitz and Lieberman were convicted of forgery and conspiracy to defraud. The scale of the fraud raised concerns about the integrity of the electoral process and the accuracy of the election results.[1]

Election result

In the 1998 Hackney Council election, no single party gained overall control of the council. The result reflected a broader trend observed in other boroughs during the same election cycle, where several councils transitioned to no overall control.The outcome was consistent with changes observed in other boroughs, where Labour gained control of Harrow, Brent, Lambeth, and Waltham Forest from a state of no overall control. Labour lost control of Hillingdon, Islington, and Hackney, where they had previously held a majority or significant influence.

By-elections

Clissold

An by-election was held after the resignation of Cllr Loarraine Monk, on 22nd October 1998

North Defoe

An by-election was held after the resignation of Cllr Paul Thomas, on 21st January 1998. The election led to the Greens loosing one of their two seats on the Council, being gained by Labour

Rectory

An by-election was held after the resignation of Cllr Irfan Malik, on 15th July 1998.

King's Park

An by-election was held after the disqualification of Cllr Simon Parkes, on 13 January 2000.

Wick

An by-election was held after the disqualification of Cllr Neil Hughes, on 12 October 2000. Labour gained Wick from the Liberal Democrats.

Northwold

An by-election was held after the disqualification of Cllr Zev Liberman, on 7 June 2001. Labour gained Northwold from the Liberal Democrats.

Queensbridge

An by-election was held after the resignation of Cllr Vernon Williams, on 7 June 2001. Labour gained Northwold from the Liberal Democrats.

Springfield

An by-election was held after the disqualification of Cllr Isaac Leibowitz, on 7 June 2001. Labour gained Northwold from the Liberal Democrats.

Council Control Before and After By-Elections[2] !Party!Seats Before!Seats Gained/Lost!Total Seats After
     Labour Party (UK)29 332
     Conservative Party (UK)12 113
     Liberal Democrats (UK)17 215
     Green Party of England and Wales2 11

References

[3]

Notes and References

  1. News: 2001-03-09 . Vote-rigging councillors face jail . 2024-07-25 . en-GB.
  2. Web site: London Borough Council Elections 2002 . 4 August 2024.
  3. Book: Minors, Grenham, Michael, Dennis . London Borough Council Elections 7 May 1998 including the Greater London Authority Referendum results . 1998 . London Research Centre . 1998 . 1 85261 2762 . 1st . London . 1998 . Hackney . English.