See main article: 1997 United Kingdom general election.
Election Name: | 1997 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland |
Country: | United Kingdom |
Type: | parliamentary |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 1992 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland |
Previous Year: | 1992 |
Election Date: | 1 May 1997 |
Next Election: | 2001 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland |
Next Year: | 2001 |
Seats For Election: | 18 seats in Northern Ireland of the 659 seats in the House of Commons |
Turnout: | 67.4% |
Leader1: | David Trimble |
Party1: | Ulster Unionist Party |
Leader Since1: | 28 August 1995 |
Leaders Seat1: | Upper Bann |
Seats1: | 10 |
Popular Vote1: | 258,439 |
Percentage1: | 32.7% |
Seat Change1: | 1 |
Leader2: | John Hume |
Leader Since2: | 6 May 1979 |
Party2: | Social Democratic and Labour Party |
Leaders Seat2: | Foyle |
Seats2: | 3 |
Popular Vote2: | 190,844 |
Percentage2: | 24.1% |
Seat Change2: | 1 |
Leader4: | Gerry Adams |
Leader Since4: | 1983 |
Party4: | Sinn Féin |
Leaders Seat4: | Belfast West |
Seats4: | 2 |
Popular Vote4: | 126,921 |
Percentage4: | 16.1% |
Seat Change4: | 2 |
Leader5: | Ian Paisley |
Party5: | Democratic Unionist Party |
Leader Since5: | 30 September 1971 |
Leaders Seat5: | North Antrim |
Seats5: | 2 |
Popular Vote5: | 107,348 |
Percentage5: | 13.6% |
Seat Change5: | 1 |
The 1997 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland was held on 1 May with 18 MPs elected in single-seat constituencies using first-past-the-post as part of the wider general election in the United Kingdom. This was an increase of one seat in Northern Ireland, where the House of Commons as a whole had increased from 650 to 659 seats.
1,177,969 people were eligible to vote, up 53,069 from the 1992 general election. 67.39% of eligible voters turned out, down 2.6 percentage points from the last general election.[1]
The Labour Party led by Tony Blair won a large majority with 418 of 659 seats, returning to office after 18 years of Conservative Party government. In Northern Ireland, Sinn Féin gained two seats, beginning a steady growth in support in elections to the House of Commons.
Less than a year after this election, on 10 April 1998, the Good Friday Agreement was signed, providing for a Northern Ireland Assembly and devolved government through the Northern Ireland Executive.
Party | MPs | Votes | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Change | No. | % | Change | |||
10 | 1 | 258,439 | 32.7% | 1.8 | |||
3 | 1 | 190,844 | 24.1% | 0.6 | |||
2 | 2 | 126,921 | 16.1% | 6.1 | |||
2 | 1 | 107,348 | 13.6% | 0.5 | |||
1 | 1 | 12,817 | 1.6% | 1.6 | |||
0 | 62,972 | 8.0% | 0.7 | ||||
0 | 10,934 | 1.4% | 1.4 | ||||
0 | 9,858 | 1.2% | 4.5 | ||||
0 | New | 3,024 | 0.4% | New | |||
0 | 2,766 | 0.3% | 0.2 | ||||
0 | 2,210 | 0.3% | 0.1 | ||||
0 | 539 | 0.1% | |||||
0 | New | 81 | New | ||||
0 | 2,136 | 0.3% | 0.5 | ||||
Total | 18 | 1 | 790,889 | 100 |