1996 Republika Srpska general election explained

Country:Republika Srpska
Election Date:14 September 1996
Module:
Embed:yes
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Next Year:1998
Election Name:Presidential election
Candidate1:Biljana Plavšić
Image1:Biljana Plavsic (6938761997) (cropped).jpg
Party1:Serb Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Popular Vote1:636,654
Percentage1:59.19%
Candidate2:Adib Đozić
Party2:Party of Democratic Action
Popular Vote2:197,389
Percentage2:18.35%
Candidate3:Živko Radišić
Image3:Zivko Radisic (cropped).jpg
Party3:People's Alliance for Free Peace
Popular Vote3:168.024
Percentage3:15.62%
President
Before Election:Biljana Plavšić
Before Party:Serb Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
After Election:Biljana Plavšić
After Party:Serb Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Module:
Embed:yes
Election Name:Parliamentary election
Next Election:1997
First Election:yes
Party1:Serb Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Leader1:Aleksa Buha
Seats1:45
Percentage1:52.31
Party2:SDA
Leader2:Alija Izetbegović
Seats2:14
Percentage2:16.31
Party3:NSSM
Leader3:Živko Radišić
Seats3:10
Percentage3:11.53
Party4:Serbian Radical Party of Republika Srpska
Leader4:Nikola Poplašen
Seats4:6
Percentage4:6.67
Party5:DPB
Seats5:2
Percentage5:3.02
Color5:
  1. 6858B6
Party6:Party for Bosnia and Herzegovina
Leader6:Haris Silajdžić
Seats6:2
Percentage6:2.35
Party7:SDP coalition
Leader7:Nijaz Duraković
Seats7:2
Percentage7:2.05
Party8:SSK
Seats8:1
Percentage8:1.60
Color8:
  1. 7F7F7F
Party9:SPS
Seats9:1
Percentage9:1.33
Color9:
  1. C8BFE7
Prime Minister
Before Election:Gojko Kličković
Before Party:Serb Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
After Election:Gojko Kličković
After Party:Serb Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

General elections were held for the first time in Republika Srpska on 14 September 1996. They were the first direct elections in Republika Srpska since its proclamation in 1992 and Bosnian War that ended in 1995. Previous National Assembly was created in 1991 and was made up of Serb MPs that were elected to the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina Parliament following 1990 Bosnian general election. Presidential election were held simultaneously because incumbent President Radovan Karadžić resigned in 1996 due to international pressure.Biljana Plavšić, who succeeded Karadžić as Srpska's president, won absolute majority of votes, with Bosniak Adib Đozić finishing as runner-up. On parliamentary election, Plavšić's and Karadžić's Serb Democratic Party, that led Republika Srpska throughout Bosnian War, won and incumbent Prime Minister Gojko Kličković formed his second cabinet.