1994 United States House of Representatives elections explained

Election Name:	1994 United States House of Representatives elections
Country:	United States
Flag Year:	1960
Type:	legislative
Ongoing:	no
Previous Election:	1992 United States House of Representatives elections
Previous Year:	1992
Next Election:	1996 United States House of Representatives elections
Next Year:	1996
Majority Seats:	218
Election Date:	November 8, 1994
Party1:	Republican Party (US)
Image1:	RobertHMichelCP.jpg
Leader1:	Bob Michel (retired)
Leader Since1:	January 3, 1981
Last Election1:	176 seats
Seats1:	230
Seat Change1:	54
Popular Vote1:	36,325,809
Percentage1:	51.5%
Swing1:	6.4%
Party2:	Democratic Party (US)
Leader2:	Tom Foley (lost re-election)
Leader Since2:	June 6, 1989
Last Election2:	258 seats
Seats2:	204
Seat Change2:	54
Popular Vote2:	31,542,823
Percentage2:	44.7%
Swing2:	5.4%
Party4:	Independent (US)
Last Election4:	1 seat
Seats4:	1
Popular Vote4:	497,403
Percentage4:	0.7%
Swing4:	0.6%
Map Size:	320px
Speaker
Before Election:	Tom Foley
Before Party:	Democratic Party (US)
After Election:	Newt Gingrich
After Party:	Republican Party (US)

The 1994 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 1994, to elect U.S. Representatives to serve in the 104th United States Congress. They occurred in the middle of President Bill Clinton's first term. In what was known as the Republican Revolution, a 54-seat swing in membership from the Democratic Party to the Republican Party resulted in the latter gaining a majority of seats in the House of Representatives for the first time since 1952. It was also the largest seat gain for the party since 1946, and the largest for either party since 1948, and characterized a political realignment in American politics.

Democrats had run the House since 1955, and for all but four years (1947–49 and 1953–55) since 1931. But in 1994, the Republican Party ran against President Clinton's proposed healthcare reform.^[1] The Republicans argued that Clinton had abandoned the centrist New Democrat platform he campaigned on during the 1992 presidential election and reverted to big government solutions. The GOP ran on Newt Gingrich's Contract with America.

The incumbent Speaker of the House, Democrat Tom Foley, lost re-election in his district, becoming the first sitting speaker to be defeated since Galusha Grow in 1863.^[2] Other major upsets included the defeat of powerful long-serving representatives such as Ways and Means chairman Dan Rostenkowski and Judiciary chairman Jack Brooks. In all, 34 incumbents, all Democrats, were defeated. Republicans also won a number of seats held by retiring Democrats. No Republican incumbents lost re-election, but Democrats won four open Republican-held seats. NFL Hall of Famer Steve Largent was elected in Oklahoma and singer Sonny Bono was elected in California.

Robert H. Michel, the Republican minority leader, chose to retire due to pressure from the more conservative members of the Republican caucus. Dick Cheney had served as the Minority Whip and Michel supported having Edward Rell Madigan replace him, but the position was instead given to Gingrich, who would later be selected to become speaker.^[3] The incumbent Democratic majority leader, Dick Gephardt, became minority leader. The new House leadership, under the Republicans, promised to bring a dozen legislative proposals to a vote in the first 100 days of the session, although the Senate did not always follow suit.

In a significant political realignment, the South underwent a dramatic transformation. Before the election, House Democrats outnumbered House Republicans in the South. Afterwards, with the Republicans having picked up a total of 19 Southern seats, they were able to outnumber Democrats in the South for the first time since Reconstruction.^[4] The Republicans would go on to remain the majority party of the House for the following 12 years, until the 2006 elections. The Republicans have won at least 200 seats in almost every House election since, with the exceptions of 2008 and 2018.

, this is the last congressional election in which Democrats won a House seat in Montana, as well as the last time Republicans won any House seats in Massachusetts.

Voting patterns

Republican gains, 1992–1994

Category	% Rep. 1992	% Rep. 1994	% shift to Republican 1992–94	size of group % /all
Southern whites	53	65	12	24
White men	51	62	11	40
White "born again" Christian	66	76	10	20
Whites 30–44 years old	51	61	10	28
Independents	46	56	10	24
White Protestants	57	66	9	41
Whites 60 and over	46	55	9	26
Whites	50	58	8	79
Men 30–44 years old	49	57	8	17
Republicans	85	93	8	35
Income under $15,000	31	38	7	11
Conservatives	72	79	7	34
Men 60 and over	44	51	7	12
Whites 45-59	52	59	7	23
Men	48	54	6	49
High school education	42	48	6	22
Some college	47	53	6	32
White women	49	55	6	40
Unmarried men	42	48	6	14
Country on "wrong track"	--	67		59
Disapprove of Clinton	--	82		49
1992 Perot voters	--	67		12

Source: Data from exit-poll surveys by Voter Research and Surveys and Mitofsky International published in The New York Times, November 13, 1994, p. 24.

Religious right

Evangelicals were an important group within the electorate and a significant voting block in the Republican party. The national exit poll by Mitofsky International showed 27% of all voters identified themselves as a born-again or evangelical Christians, up from 18% in 1988 and 24% in 1992. Republican House candidates outpolled Democrats among white evangelicals by a massive 52 points, 76% to 24%.^[5]

According to a survey sponsored by the Christian Coalition, 33 percent of the 1994 voters were "religious conservatives," up from 24 percent in 1992 and 18 percent in 1988 (CQ Weekly Report), November 19, 1994, p. 3364; in the 1994 exit poll, 38 percent identified themselves as "conservatives," compared with 30 percent in 1992.^[6]

Party identification and ideology by selected religious groups 1994

Party identification		Political ideology
Religion	Democratic	Republican	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
White evangelical	20	54	6	33	61
Highly religious	34	39	15	48	37
Secular	44	27	31	47	22
Jewish	57	13	36	50	14
All voters	41	35	18	47	35

Source: Mitofsky International exit poll in Klinkner, p. 121.

Overall results

↓

204	1	230
Democratic	I	Republican

Party	Seats			Seat percentage	Vote percentage	Popular vote
1992	Elected	Net change
	Republican	176	230	54	52.9%	51.5%	36,325,809
	Democratic	258	204	54	46.9%	44.7%	31,542,823
	Independent	1	1		0.2%	0.7%	497,403
	Libertarian	0	0		0.0%	0.6%	415,944
	Conservative	0	0		0.0%	0.4%	302,735
	U.S. Taxpayers'	0	0		0.0%	0.1%	90,793
	Right to Life	0	0		0.0%	0.1%	70,526
	Peace and Freedom	0	0		0.0%	0.1%	63,450
	Natural Law	0	0		0.0%	0.1%	62,556
	Green Party	0	0		0.0%	0.1%	40,177
	Others	0	0		0.0%	1.5%	1,081,432
Totals		435	435		100.0%	100.0%	70,493,648

Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk

Maps

Incumbents defeated

In primary elections

Democrats

• : Mike Synar lost to Virgil R. Cooper, who later lost the general election to Republican Tom Coburn
• : Lucien E. Blackwell lost to Chaka Fattah, who later won the general election
• : Craig Washington lost to Sheila Jackson Lee, who later won the general election

Republicans

• : David A. Levy lost to Dan Frisa, who later won the general election

In the general elections

Democrats

Thirty-four incumbent Democrats (including 16 "freshmen") were defeated in 1994. Democrats from Washington lost the most seats (5).

• : Karan English
• : Dan Hamburg
• : Richard H. Lehman
• : Lynn Schenk
• : George Darden
• : Don Johnson Jr.
• : Larry LaRocco
• : Dan Rostenkowski
• : Jill Long
• : Frank McCloskey
• : Neal Edward Smith
• : Dan Glickman
• : Thomas Barlow
• : Peter Hoagland
• : James Bilbray
• : Richard Swett
• : Herb Klein
• : George J. Hochbrueckner
• : Martin Lancaster
• : David Price
• : David S. Mann
• : Ted Strickland
• : Eric Fingerhut
• : Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky
• : Jack Brooks
• : Bill Sarpalius
• : Karen Shepherd
• : Leslie Byrne
• : Maria Cantwell
• : Jolene Unsoeld
• : Jay Inslee
• : Tom Foley
• : Mike Kreidler
• : Peter W. Barca

Republicans

• None.

Open seats that changed parties

Democratic seats won by Republicans

22 open seats previously held by Democrats were won by Republicans.

• : Matt Salmon
• : Joe Scarborough
• : Dave Weldon
• : Saxby Chambliss
• : Jerry Weller
• : David M. McIntosh
• : Sam Brownback
• : James B. Longley Jr.
• : Dick Chrysler
• : Gil Gutknecht
• : Roger Wicker
• : Frank LoBiondo
• : David Funderburk
• : Richard Burr
• : Bob Ney
• : Tom Coburn
• : J. C. Watts
• : Jim Bunn
• : Lindsey Graham
• : Zach Wamp
• : Van Hilleary
• : Jack Metcalf

Republican seats won by Democrats

Democrats won four open seats previously held by Republicans.

• : John Baldacci
• : Bill Luther
• : Mike Doyle
• : Patrick J. Kennedy

Open seats that parties held

Democratic seats held

Democrats held nine of their open seats.

• : Zoe Lofgren
• : Mike Ward
• : Lynn N. Rivers
• : Karen McCarthy
• : Chaka Fattah
• : Frank Mascara
• : Lloyd Doggett
• : Sheila Jackson Lee
• : Ken Bentsen Jr.

Republican seats held

Republicans held 17 of their open seats.

• : John Shadegg
• : Andrea Seastrand
• : Sonny Bono
• : Mark Foley
• : Ray LaHood
• : Tom Latham
• : Bob Ehrlich
• : Rodney Frelinghuysen
• : Dan Frisa
• : Sue W. Kelly
• : Sue Myrick
• : Steve Largent
• : Wes Cooley
• : Phil English
• : Mark Sanford
• : Ed Bryant
• : Barbara Cubin

Special elections

See also: list of special elections to the United States House of Representatives.

District	Predecessor	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Glenn English		Democratic	1974		Incumbent resigned January 7, 1994 to become vice president and general manager of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association. Winner elected May 10, 1994. Republican gain. Winner was subsequently re-elected in November.	nowrap
	William Natcher		Democratic	1953		Incumbent died March 29, 1994. Winner elected May 24, 1994. Republican gain. Winner was subsequently re-elected in November.	nowrap

Alabama

See also: List of United States representatives from Alabama.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Sonny Callahan		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Terry Everett		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Glen Browder		Democratic	1989	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tom Bevill		Democratic	1966	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bud Cramer		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Spencer Bachus		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Earl Hilliard		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Alaska

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Alaska.

See also: List of United States representatives from Alaska.

Arizona

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

See also: List of United States representatives from Arizona.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Sam Coppersmith		Democratic	1992		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Ed Pastor		Democratic	1991	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Stump		Republican	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jon Kyl		Republican	1986		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Jim Kolbe		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Karan English		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap

Arkansas

See also: List of United States representatives from Arkansas.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Blanche Lincoln		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ray Thornton		Democratic	1972 1978 1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tim Hutchinson		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jay Dickey		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

California

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in California.

See also: List of United States representatives from California.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Dan Hamburg		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Wally Herger		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Vic Fazio		Democratic	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Doolittle		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Matsui		Democratic	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lynn Woolsey		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	George Miller		Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Nancy Pelosi		Democratic	1987	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ron Dellums		Democratic	1970	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Baker		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Richard Pombo		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tom Lantos		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Pete Stark		Democratic	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Anna Eshoo		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Norman Mineta		Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Don Edwards		Democratic	1962		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Sam Farr		Democratic	1993	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Gary Condit		Democratic	1989	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Richard H. Lehman		Democratic	1982		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Cal Dooley		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Thomas		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Michael Huffington		Republican	1992		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Elton Gallegly		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Anthony Beilenson		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Buck McKeon		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Howard Berman		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Carlos Moorhead		Republican	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	David Dreier		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Henry Waxman		Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Xavier Becerra		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Matthew G. Martínez		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Julian Dixon		Democratic	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lucille Roybal-Allard		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Esteban Torres		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Maxine Waters		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jane Harman		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Walter R. Tucker III		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Steve Horn		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ed Royce		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jerry Lewis		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jay Kim		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	George Brown Jr.		Democratic	1962 1970 1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ken Calvert		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Al McCandless		Republican	1984		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Dana Rohrabacher		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Dornan		Republican	1976 1982 1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Christopher Cox		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ron Packard		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lynn Schenk		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Bob Filner		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Duke Cunningham		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Duncan L. Hunter		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Colorado

See also: List of United States representatives from Colorado.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Pat Schroeder		Democratic	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	David Skaggs		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Scott McInnis		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Wayne Allard		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Joel Hefley		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Daniel Schaefer		Republican	1983	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Connecticut

See also: List of United States representatives from Connecticut.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Barbara B. Kennelly		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sam Gejdenson		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Rosa DeLauro		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Chris Shays		Republican	1987	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Gary Franks		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Nancy Johnson		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Delaware

See also: List of United States representatives from Delaware.

Florida

See also: List of United States representatives from Florida.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Earl Hutto		Democratic	1978		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Pete Peterson		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Corrine Brown		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tillie Fowler		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Karen Thurman		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Cliff Stearns		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Mica		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill McCollum		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Michael Bilirakis		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Young		Republican	1970	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sam Gibbons		Democratic	1962	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Charles Canady		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dan Miller		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Porter Goss		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Bacchus		Democratic	1990		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Tom Lewis		Republican	1982		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Carrie Meek		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ileana Ros-Lehtinen		Republican	1989	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Harry Johnston		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Peter Deutsch		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lincoln Díaz-Balart		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Clay Shaw		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Alcee Hastings		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Georgia

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia.

See also: List of United States representatives from Georgia.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Jack Kingston		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sanford Bishop		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Mac Collins		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Linder		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Lewis		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Newt Gingrich		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	George Darden		Democratic	1983		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	J. Roy Rowland		Democratic	1982		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Nathan Deal		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Don Johnson Jr.		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Cynthia McKinney		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Hawaii

See also: List of United States representatives from Hawaii.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Neil Abercrombie		Democratic	1986 1988 1990	Incumbent re-elected.
	Patsy Mink		Democratic	1964 1976 1990	Incumbent re-elected.

Idaho

See also: List of United States representatives from Idaho.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Larry LaRocco		Democratic	1990		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Mike Crapo		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Illinois

See also: List of United States representatives from Illinois.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Bobby Rush		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Mel Reynolds		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Lipinski		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Luis Gutiérrez		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dan Rostenkowski		Democratic	1958		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Henry Hyde		Republican	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Cardiss Collins		Democratic	1973	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Phil Crane		Republican	1969	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sidney R. Yates		Democratic	1948 1962 1964	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Porter		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	George Sangmeister		Democratic	1988		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Jerry Costello		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Harris Fawell		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dennis Hastert		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tom Ewing		Republican	1991	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Don Manzullo		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lane Evans		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Robert H. Michel		Republican	1956		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Glenn Poshard		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Richard Durbin		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Indiana

See also: List of United States representatives from Indiana.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Pete Visclosky		Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Philip Sharp		Democratic	1974		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Tim Roemer		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jill L. Long		Democratic	1989		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Steve Buyer		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dan Burton		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John T. Myers		Republican	1966	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Frank McCloskey		Democratic	1982		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Lee Hamilton		Democratic	1964	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Andrew Jacobs Jr.		Democratic	1964 1972 1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Iowa

See also: List of United States representatives from Iowa.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Jim Leach		Republican	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Nussle		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Ross Lightfoot		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Neal Smith		Democratic	1958		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Fred Grandy		Republican	1986		Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Iowa. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap

Kansas

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas.

See also: List of United States representatives from Kansas.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Pat Roberts		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Slattery		Democratic	1982		Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Kansas. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Jan Meyers		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dan Glickman		Democratic	1976		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap

Kentucky

See also: List of United States representatives from Kentucky.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Thomas Barlow		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Ron Lewis		Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Romano Mazzoli		Democratic	1970		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Jim Bunning		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Hal Rogers		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Scotty Baesler		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Louisiana

See also: List of United States representatives from Louisiana.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Bob Livingston		Republican	1977	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	William Jefferson		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Billy Tauzin		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Cleo Fields		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim McCrery		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Richard Baker		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jimmy Hayes		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Maine

See also: List of United States representatives from Maine.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Thomas Andrews		Democratic	1990		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Olympia Snowe		Republican	1978		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic gain.	nowrap

Maryland

See also: List of United States representatives from Maryland.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Wayne Gilchrest		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Helen Delich Bentley		Republican	1984		Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Maryland. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Ben Cardin		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Albert Wynn		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Steny Hoyer		Democratic	1981	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Roscoe Bartlett		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Kweisi Mfume		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Connie Morella		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Massachusetts

See also: List of United States representatives from Massachusetts.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	John Olver		Democratic	1991	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Richard Neal		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Peter Blute		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Barney Frank		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Marty Meehan		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Peter G. Torkildsen		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ed Markey		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Joseph P. Kennedy II		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Joe Moakley		Democratic	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Gerry Studds		Democratic	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Michigan

See also: List of United States representatives from Michigan.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Bart Stupak		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Pete Hoekstra		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Vern Ehlers		Republican	1993	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dave Camp		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	James Barcia		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Fred Upton		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Nick Smith		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Carr		Democratic	1974 1980 1982		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Dale Kildee		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	David Bonior		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Joe Knollenberg		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sander Levin		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	William D. Ford		Democratic	1964		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	John Conyers		Democratic	1964	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Barbara-Rose Collins		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Dingell		Democratic	1955	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Minnesota

See also: List of United States representatives from Minnesota.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Tim Penny		DFL	1982		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	David Minge		DFL	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Ramstad		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bruce Vento		DFL	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Martin Olav Sabo		DFL	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Rod Grams		Republican	1992		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. DFL gain.	nowrap
	Collin Peterson		DFL	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Oberstar		DFL	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Mississippi

See also: List of United States representatives from Mississippi.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Jamie Whitten		Democratic	1941		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Bennie Thompson		Democratic	1993	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sonny Montgomery		Democratic	1966	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Michael Parker		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Gene Taylor		Democratic	1989	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Missouri

See also: List of United States representatives from Missouri.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Bill Clay		Democratic	1968	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Talent		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dick Gephardt		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ike Skelton		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Alan Wheat		Democratic	1982		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Pat Danner		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Mel Hancock		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Emerson		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Harold Volkmer		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Montana

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Montana.

See also: List of United States representatives from Montana.

Nebraska

See also: List of United States representatives from Nebraska.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Doug Bereuter		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Peter Hoagland		Democratic	1988		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Bill Barrett		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Nevada

See also: List of United States representatives from Nevada.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	James Bilbray		Democratic	1986		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Barbara Vucanovich		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

New Hampshire

See also: List of United States representatives from New Hampshire.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Bill Zeliff		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Richard N. Swett		Democratic	1990		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap

New Jersey

See also: List of United States representatives from New Jersey.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Rob Andrews		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	William J. Hughes		Democratic	1974		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Jim Saxton		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Chris Smith		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Marge Roukema		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Frank Pallone		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Franks		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Herb Klein		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Robert Torricelli		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Donald M. Payne		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dean Gallo		Republican	1984		Incumbent died November 6, 1994. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Dick Zimmer		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Menendez		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

New Mexico

See also: List of United States representatives from New Mexico.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Steven Schiff		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Joe Skeen		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Richardson		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

New York

See also: List of United States representatives from New York.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	George J. Hochbrueckner		Democratic	1986		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Rick Lazio		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Peter King		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	David A. Levy		Republican	1992		Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Gary Ackerman		Democratic	1983	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Floyd Flake		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Thomas Manton		Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jerry Nadler		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Chuck Schumer		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Edolphus Towns		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Major Owens		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Nydia Velázquez		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Susan Molinari		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Carolyn Maloney		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Charles Rangel		Democratic	1970	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	José E. Serrano		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Eliot Engel		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Nita Lowey		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Hamilton Fish IV		Republican	1968		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Benjamin Gilman		Republican	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Michael McNulty		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Gerald Solomon		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sherwood Boehlert		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John M. McHugh		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	James T. Walsh		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Maurice Hinchey		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Paxon		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Louise Slaughter		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John LaFalce		Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jack Quinn		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Amo Houghton		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

North Carolina

See also: List of United States representatives from North Carolina.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Eva Clayton		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tim Valentine		Democratic	1982		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Martin Lancaster		Democratic	1986		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	David Price		Democratic	1986		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Stephen L. Neal		Democratic	1974		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Howard Coble		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Charlie Rose		Democratic	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Hefner		Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Alex McMillan		Republican	1984		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Cass Ballenger		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Charles Taylor		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Mel Watt		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

North Dakota

See also: List of United States representatives from North Dakota.

Ohio

See also: List of United States representatives from Ohio.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	David S. Mann		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Rob Portman		Republican	1993	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tony P. Hall		Democratic	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Mike Oxley		Republican	1981	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Paul Gillmor		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ted Strickland		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Dave Hobson		Republican	1991	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Boehner		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Marcy Kaptur		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Martin Hoke		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Louis Stokes		Democratic	1968	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Kasich		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sherrod Brown		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tom Sawyer		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Deborah Pryce		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ralph Regula		Republican	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	James Traficant		Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Douglas Applegate		Democratic	1976		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Eric Fingerhut		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap

Oklahoma

See also: List of United States representatives from Oklahoma.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Jim Inhofe		Republican	1986		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Mike Synar		Democratic	1978		Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Bill Brewster		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dave McCurdy		Democratic	1980		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Ernest Istook		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Frank Lucas		Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Oregon

See also: List of United States representatives from Oregon.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Elizabeth Furse		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Smith		Republican	1982		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Ron Wyden		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Peter DeFazio		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Mike Kopetski		Democratic	1990		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap

Pennsylvania

See also: List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Thomas M. Foglietta		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lucien Blackwell		Democratic	1990		Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Robert Borski		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ron Klink		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	William Clinger		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tim Holden		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Curt Weldon		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Greenwood		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bud Shuster		Republican	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Joseph M. McDade		Republican	1962	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Paul Kanjorski		Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Murtha		Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	William J. Coyne		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Paul McHale		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Walker		Republican	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	George Gekas		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Rick Santorum		Republican	1990		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic gain.	nowrap
	Bill Goodling		Republican	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Austin Murphy		Democratic	1976		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Tom Ridge		Republican	1982		Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Pennsylvania. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap

Rhode Island

See also: List of United States representatives from Rhode Island.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Ronald Machtley		Republican	1988		Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Rhode Island. New member elected. Democratic gain.	nowrap
	Jack Reed		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

South Carolina

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina.

See also: List of United States representatives from South Carolina.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Arthur Ravenel Jr.		Republican	1986		Incumbent retired to run for Governor of South Carolina. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	Floyd Spence		Republican	1970	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Butler Derrick		Democratic	1974		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Bob Inglis		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Spratt		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Clyburn		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

South Dakota

See also: List of United States representatives from South Dakota.

Tennessee

See also: List of United States representatives from Tennessee.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Jimmy Quillen		Republican	1962	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jimmy Duncan		Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Marilyn Lloyd		Democratic	1974		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Jim Cooper		Democratic	1982		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Bob Clement		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bart Gordon		Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Don Sundquist		Republican	1982		Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Tennessee. New member elected. Republican hold.	nowrap
	John Tanner		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Harold Ford Sr.		Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Texas

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas.

See also: List of United States representatives from Texas.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Jim Chapman		Democratic	1985	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Charles Wilson		Democratic	1972	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Sam Johnson		Republican	1991	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ralph Hall		Democratic	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	John Bryant		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Joe Barton		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Archer		Republican	1970	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jack Fields		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jack Brooks		Democratic	1952		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	J. J. Pickle		Democratic	1963		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Chet Edwards		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Pete Geren		Democratic	1989	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bill Sarpalius		Democratic	1988		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Greg Laughlin		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Kika de la Garza		Democratic	1964	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Ron Coleman		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Charles Stenholm		Democratic	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Craig Washington		Democratic	1989		Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Larry Combest		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Henry B. González		Democratic	1961	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lamar Smith		Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tom DeLay		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Henry Bonilla		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Martin Frost		Democratic	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Michael A. Andrews		Democratic	1982		Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	nowrap
	Dick Armey		Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Solomon Ortiz		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Frank Tejeda		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Gene Green		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Eddie Bernice Johnson		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Utah

See also: List of United States representatives from Utah.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Jim Hansen		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Karen Shepherd		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Bill Orton		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Vermont

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont.

See also: List of United States representatives from Vermont.

Virginia

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia.

See also: List of United States representatives from Virginia.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Herb Bateman		Republican	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Owen B. Pickett		Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bobby Scott		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Norman Sisisky		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Lewis F. Payne Jr.		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Goodlatte		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Thomas J. Bliley Jr.		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Moran		Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Rick Boucher		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Frank Wolf		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Leslie Byrne		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap

Washington

See also: List of United States representatives from Washington.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Maria Cantwell		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Al Swift		Democratic	1978		Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Jolene Unsoeld		Democratic	1988		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Jay Inslee		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Tom Foley		Democratic	1964		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Norm Dicks		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim McDermott		Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jennifer Dunn		Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Mike Kreidler		Democratic	1992		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap

West Virginia

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia.

See also: List of United States representatives from West Virginia.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Alan Mollohan		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Bob Wise		Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Nick Rahall		Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Wisconsin

See also: List of United States representatives from Wisconsin.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
	Peter W. Barca		Democratic	1993		Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	nowrap
	Scott Klug		Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Steve Gunderson		Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jerry Kleczka		Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tom Barrett		Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Tom Petri		Republican	1979	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Dave Obey		Democratic	1969	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Toby Roth		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap
	Jim Sensenbrenner		Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	nowrap

Wyoming

See main article: 1994 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming.

See also: List of United States representatives from Wyoming.

Non-voting delegates

See also: Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives.

|-! | Eleanor Holmes Norton| | Democratic| 1990| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | Ron de Lugo| | Democratic| 1980| | Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Independent gain.| nowrap |

|-! | Robert A. Underwood| | Democratic| 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

See also

• 1994 United States elections
  • 1994 United States gubernatorial elections
  • 1994 United States Senate elections
• 103rd United States Congress
• 104th United States Congress
• Republican Revolution

Further reading

• Book: Jenkins . Shannon . Douglas D. . Roscoe . John P. . Frendreis . Alan R. . Gitelson . 2007 . https://books.google.com/books?id=nIPRBXgzSYEC&pg=PA75 . Ten Years After the Revolution: 1994 and Partisan Control of Government . Green . John C. . Daniel J. . Coffey . The State of the Parties . 5th . Lanham, MD . Rowman and Littlefield . 9780742553224 .
• Book: Klinkner, Philip A. . Philip Klinkner . Midterm: The Elections of 1994 in Context . Westview Press . 1996 .
• Everett Carll Ladd . Ladd . Everett Carll . The 1994 Congressional Elections: The Postindustrial Realignment Continues . Political Science Quarterly . 1995 . 110 . 1 . 1–22 . 10.2307/2152048 . 2152048 .
• Steeper . F. . This Swing is Different: Analysis of 1994 Election Exit Polls . The Cook Political Report . February 8, 1995 .
• Teixeira . Ruy A. . The Economics of the 1994 Election and U.S. Politics Today . Challenge . 39 . 1 . 1996 . 26–31 . 10.1080/05775132.1996.11471888 .
• Wattenberg . Martin P. . The Democrats' Decline in the House during the Clinton Presidency: An Analysis of Partisan Swings . Presidential Studies Quarterly . 29 . 1999 . 3 . 685–689 . 10.1111/j.0268-2141.2003.00057.x .

External links

• Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 8, 1994, Office of the Clerk U.S. House of Representatives

Notes and References

1. Book: The Mediating Effect of Public Opinion on Public Policy: Exploring the Realm of Health Care. Chard, R.E.. 2004. State University of New York Press. 9780791460535. 123. October 5, 2014.
2. News: Thomas Foley, House Speaker, Dies at 84 . The New York Times . October 18, 2013 . March 21, 2014.
3. Book: Wayne, Stephen . 2008 . Parties and Elections in America: The Electoral Process Fifth Edition . Rowman & Littlefield.
4. News: THE 1994 ELECTIONS: THE SOUTH; The Rising G.O.P. Tide Overwhelms the Democratic Levees in the South. Peter Applebome . November 11, 1994. September 22, 2014 . The New York Times.
5. Klinkner 118.
6. Hotline, November 12, 1994.