| Election Name: | 1994 Slovak parliamentary election |
| Country: | Slovakia |
| Type: | parliamentary |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | 1992 Slovak parliamentary election |
| Previous Year: | 1992 |
| Next Election: | 1998 Slovak parliamentary election |
| Next Year: | 1998 |
| Seats For Election: | All 150 seats in the National Council |
| Majority Seats: | 76 |
| Election Date: | 30 September–1 October 1994 |
| Turnout: | 75.65% (8.52 pp) |
| Image1: | Vladimír Mečiar 01 (cropped).png |
| Leader1: | Vladimír Mečiar |
| Party1: | Movement for a Democratic Slovakia |
| Last Election1: | 74 seats, 37.3% |
| Seats1: | 61 |
| Seat Change1: | 13 |
| Popular Vote1: | 1,005,488 |
| Percentage1: | 35.0% |
| Swing1: | 2.3 pp |
| Leader2: | Peter Weiss |
| Party2: | Party of the Democratic Left (Slovakia) |
| Alliance2: | SV |
| Seats2: | 18 |
| Seat Change2: | 11 |
| Popular Vote2: | 299,496 |
| Percentage2: | 10.4% |
| Swing2: | 9.4 pp |
| Image3: | Béla Bugár (cropped).jpg |
| Leader3: | Béla Bugár |
| Party3: | MKDM/MKDH |
| Alliance3: | MK |
| Last Election3: | 14 seats, 9.7% |
| Seats3: | 17 |
| Seat Change3: | 3 |
| Popular Vote3: | 292,936 |
| Percentage3: | 10.2% |
| Swing3: | 0.5 pp |
| Image4: | Antall Aznar Chirac Klaus 1993 (cropped).tiff |
| Leader4: | Ján Čarnogurský |
| Party4: | Christian Democratic Movement |
| Last Election4: | 18 seats, 8.9 % |
| Seats4: | 17 |
| Seat Change4: | 1 |
| Popular Vote4: | 289,987 |
| Percentage4: | 10.1% |
| Swing4: | 1.2 pp |
| Image5: | Jozef Moravčík.jpg |
| Leader5: | Jozef Moravčík |
| Party5: | Democratic Union of Slovakia |
| Last Election5: | Did not exist |
| Seats5: | 15 |
| Seat Change5: | New |
| Popular Vote5: | 246,444 |
| Percentage5: | 8.6% |
| Swing5: | New |
| Image6: | 3x4.svg |
| Leader6: | Ján Ľupták |
| Party6: | Union of the Workers of Slovakia |
| Last Election6: | Did not exist |
| Seats6: | 13 |
| Seat Change6: | New |
| Popular Vote6: | 211,321 |
| Percentage6: | 7.4% |
| Swing6: | New |
| Image7: | Žilina P6112384 (cropped).jpg |
| Leader7: | Ján Slota |
| Party7: | Slovak National Party |
| Last Election7: | 15 seats, 8.0% |
| Seats7: | 9 |
| Seat Change7: | 6 |
| Popular Vote7: | 155,359 |
| Percentage7: | 5.4% |
| Swing7: | 2.5 pp |
| Prime Minister | |
| Before Election: | Jozef Moravčík |
| Before Party: | Democratic Union of Slovakia |
| After Election: | Vladimír Mečiar |
| After Party: | Movement for a Democratic Slovakia |
Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 30 September and 1 October 1994.[1] The early elections were necessary after the Vladimír Mečiar 1992 government had been recalled in March 1994 by the National Council and a new temporary government under Jozef Moravčík had been created at the same time.
The governing Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (HZDS) lost seats, but remained the largest party in the National Council with over three times as many seats as the second-placed Common Choice, a left-wing alliance, which almost failed to enter the parliament despite its good performance in pre-election opinion polls. After the election, the HZDS formed a coalition with the Union of the Workers of Slovakia and the Slovak National Party.