| Election Name: | 1994 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election |
| Country: | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
| Type: | Parliamentary |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | 1990 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election |
| Previous Year: | 1990 |
| Next Election: | 1998 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election |
| Next Year: | 1998 |
| Seats For Election: | All 71 seats in the Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
| Majority Seats: | 34 |
| Election Date: | 16 October 1994 |
| Turnout: | 977,867 (72.9%) 8.1% |
| Leader1: | Berndt Seite |
| Party1: | Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
| Last Election1: | 29 seats, 39.4% |
| Seats1: | 30 |
| Seat Change1: | 1 |
| Popular Vote1: | 368,206 |
| Percentage1: | 37.7% |
| Swing1: | 1.7% |
| Leader2: | Harald Ringstorff |
| Party2: | Social Democratic Party of Germany |
| Last Election2: | 21 seats, 27.0% |
| Seats2: | 23 |
| Seat Change2: | 2 |
| Popular Vote2: | 288,431 |
| Percentage2: | 29.5% |
| Swing2: | 2.5% |
| Party4: | Party of Democratic Socialism (Germany) |
| Last Election4: | 12 seats, 15.7% |
| Seats4: | 18 |
| Seat Change4: | 6 |
| Popular Vote4: | 221,814 |
| Percentage4: | 22.7% |
| Swing4: | 7.0% |
| Party5: | Free Democratic Party (Germany) |
| Last Election5: | 4 seats, 5.5% |
| Seats5: | 0 |
| Seat Change5: | 4 |
| Popular Vote5: | 37,498 |
| Percentage5: | 3.8% |
| Swing5: | 1.7% |
| Map Size: | 350px |
| Minister-President | |
| Before Election: | Berndt Seite |
| Before Party: | Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
| After Election: | Berndt Seite |
| After Party: | Christian Democratic Union of Germany |
The 1994 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state election was held on 16 October 1994 to elect the members of the 2nd Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. The incumbent government was a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and Free Democratic Party (FDP) led by Minister-President Berndt Seite. While the CDU remained the largest party in the Landtag, the FDP suffered a 1.7-point swing and lost all its seats. The CDU subsequently formed a grand coalition with the Social Democratic Party (SPD), and Seite continued in office.
The table below lists parties represented in the 1st Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
| Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | 1990 result | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes (%) | Seats | |||||||
| bgcolor= | CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | Christian democracy | Berndt Seite | 39.4% | |||
| bgcolor= | SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | Social democracy | Harald Ringstorff | 27.0% | |||
| bgcolor= | PDS | Party of Democratic Socialism | Democratic socialism | 15.7% | ||||
| bgcolor= | FDP | Free Democratic Party | Classical liberalism | 5.5% | ||||
|-! colspan="2" | Party! Votes! %! +/-! Seats ! +/-! Seats %|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Christian Democratic Union (CDU)| align=right| 368,206| align=right| 37.7| align=right| 1.7| align=right| 30| align=right| 1| align=right| 42.3|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Social Democratic Party (SPD)| align=right| 288,431| align=right| 29.5| align=right| 2.5| align=right| 23| align=right| 2| align=right| 32.4|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS)| align=right| 221,814| align=right| 22.7| align=right| 7.0| align=right| 18| align=right| 6| align=right| 25.4|-! colspan=8||-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Free Democratic Party (FDP)| align=right| 37,498| align=right| 3.8| align=right| 1.7| align=right| 0| align=right| 4| align=right| 0|-| bgcolor=| | align=left | Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne)| align=right| 36,035| align=right| 3.7| align=right| 5.6| align=right| 0| align=right| ±0| align=right| 0|-| bgcolor=|| align=left | Others| align=right| 25,883| align=right| 2.6| align=right| | align=right| 0| align=right| ±0| align=right| 0|-! align=right colspan=2| Total! align=right| 977,867! align=right| 100.0! align=right| ! align=right| 71! align=right| ±0! align=right| |-! align=right colspan=2| Voter turnout! align=right| ! align=right| 72.9! align=right| 8.1! align=right| ! align=right| ! align=right| |}