1992 in art explained

Events from the year 1992 in art.

Events

• 16 March - British fashion designer Alexander McQueen shows his first collection, partly inspired by The Silence of the Lambs (film).
• 12 October – Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid is opened to the public as a gallery for the private art collection of the Thyssen-Bornemisza family.
• 31 October – Kunsthal in Rotterdam, designed by Rem Koolhaas, is opened as a gallery for modern art.^[1]

Awards

• Archibald Prize

– Bryan Westwood – The Prime Minister (Paul Keating)

• Turner Prize

– Grenville Davey

Works

• Magdalena Abakanowicz – bronzes
  • Becalmed Beings
  • Puellae
• Banksy – First graffiti art (in Bristol)^[2]
• Bust of Bernardo O'Higgins (Houston) (sculpture, Texas)
• Muriel Castanis – Ideals (sculpture, Portland, Oregon)
• Grenville Davey – Hal
• Anya Gallaccio – Red on Green
• Gibson/Ashbaugh – Agrippa (a book of the dead)
• Damien Hirst – Pharmacy (installation)
• Soraida Martinez – Verdadism
• Simon Patterson – The Great Bear (lithograph)
• George Rickey – Cluster of Four Cubes (sculpture, Washington, D.C.)
• James Rosenquist – Time Dust
• Brad Rude – A Donkey, 3 Rocks, and a Bird. (sculpture, Portland, Oregon)
• George Segal – Street Crossing (sculpture)
• Jack Vettriano – The Singing Butler
• Christopher Wool - "If You"^[3]

Exhibitions

• "Circa 1492: Art in the Age of Exploration" at the National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C.^[4]
• Edward Delaney retrospective – Royal Hibernian Academy.
• Richard Hamilton retrospective – Tate Gallery.
• Sol LeWitt Drawings 1958–1992 – Gemeentemuseum Den Haag.
• Young British Artists – Saatchi Gallery, London (featuring Damien Hirst's The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living).

Gifts (Bequests)

• Herbert and Dorothy Vogel collection given to National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.^[5]

Births

• 29 January – George Pocheptsov, American painter

Deaths

January to June

• 6 January – Richard Mortensen, Danish painter and educator (b. 1910)
• 27 January – Isabel Rawsthorne, English painter and model (b. 1912)^[6]
• 19 February – Lena Gurr, American painter and lithographer (b. 1897).
• 4 March – Art Babbitt, American animator (b. 1907).
• 6 March – Maria Helena Vieira da Silva, Portuguese-French abstract painter (b. 1908).
• 11 April – Alejandro Obregón, Colombian painter, muralist, sculptor and engraver (b. 1920).
• 28 April – Francis Bacon, Irish-born British figurative painter (b. 1909).
• 13 May – F. E. McWilliam, Irish sculptor (b. 1909).
• 6 June – Richard Eurich, English marine painter (b. 1903).
• 15 June – Brett Whiteley, Australian avant-garde artist (b. 1939).
• 18 June – Mordecai Ardon, Israeli painter (b. 1896).
• 28 June – John Piper, English landscape painter and designer (b. 1903).
• 30 June – André Hébuterne, French painter (b. 1894).
• 6 July – Richard Eurich, English sea- and landscape painter (b. 1903).

July to December

• 7 September – EQ Nicholson, English textile designer and painter (b.1908).
• 25 September – César Manrique, Spanish artist and architect (b. 1919)^[7]
• 30 October – Joan Mitchell, American Abstract Expressionist painter (b. 1925).
• 11 November – Giulio Carlo Argan, Italian art historian and politician (b. 1909).
• 27 November – Ivan Generalić, Croatian naïve art painter (b. 1914)
• 30 November - Bernard Lefebvre, French photographer (b. 1906)^[8]
• 23 December – Vincent Fourcade, French interior designer (b. 1934).
• 24 December – Peyo, Belgian comics artist (b. 1928).

Notes and References

1. http://www.kunsthal.nl/ Kunsthal official website.
2. Book: Wright, Steve. Jones, Richard. Wyatt, Trevor. Banksy's Bristol: Home Sweet Home. Tangent Books. Bath. 2007. 32. 978-1-906477-00-4.
3. Web site: Christopher Wool (B. 1955).
4. News: ART VIEW; 'Circa 1492': An Enormous, Magnificent Muddle. The New York Times. 20 October 1991. Kimmelman. Michael.
5. Web site: The Dorothy and Herbert Vogel Collection . National Gallery of Art . 2008 . 2011-07-21 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110719090831/http://www.nga.gov/press/2008/vogel50x50_a.shtm . 19 July 2011 . dead .
6. News: Thorpe. Vanessa. What's in a surname? The female artists lost to history because they got married. 2021-02-14. The Guardian. London. 2021-02-13.
7. http://www.cesarmanrique.com/biografia_e.htm Biography from Cesar Manrique official website
8. http://cths.fr/an/prosopo.php?id=100616 Bernard Lefebvre on the site of the Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques