See main article: 1991 French Open.
Jim Courier defeated Andre Agassi in the final, 3–6, 6–4, 2–6, 6–1, 6–4 to win the men's singles tennis title at the 1991 French Open. It was his first major singles title.
Andrés Gómez was the reigning champion, but did not compete this year.
Boris Becker was attempting to complete the career Grand Slam, but lost to Agassi in the semifinals.
The seeded players are listed below. Jim Courier is the champion; others show the round in which they were eliminated.