1990s in sociology explained

1980s ^. 1990s in sociology ^. 2000s
Other topics: Anthropology ^. Comics ^. Fashion ^. music ^. Science and technology ^. Video games

The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1990s.

1990

• Aung San Suu Kyi's Burma and India: Some aspects of intellectual life under colonialism is published.^[1]
• Zygmunt Bauman's Thinking Sociologically is published.^[2]
• Raymond Boudon's The Art of Self-Persuasion: The Social Explanation of False Beliefs is published.^[3]
• James Coleman's Foundations of Social Theory is published.^[4]
• Troy Duster's Backdoor To Eugenics is published.^[5]
• Ian Hacking's The Taming of Chance is published.^[6]
• Nicole Lapierre's The Silence of the Memory is published and wins the Bulzoni Editore Special Award.^[7]
• M. Rainer Lepsius' and Wolfgang J. Mommsen's (ed.) Max Weber. Briefe 1906-1908 is published and wins the European Amalfi Prize for Sociology and Social Sciences.^[8]
• Chen Liangjin's Social Developmental Mechanisms and Social Security Functions is published.^[9]
• Alejandro Portes' and Rubén Rumbaut's Immigrant America: A Portrait is published.^[10]
• John B. Thompson's Ideology and Modern Culture: Critical Social Theory in the Era of Mass Communications is published.^[11]
• Paul Willis's Common culture: symbolic work at play in the everyday cultures of the young is published.^[12]
• William Julius Wilson serves as the president of the ASA.^[13]
• Naomi Wolf's The Beauty Myth: How Images of Beauty Are Used Against Women is published.^[14]

Deaths

• February 17: Hans Speier^[15]
• August 1: Norbert Elias^[16]
• October 22: Louis Althusser

1991

• Cornelius Castoriadis' Philosophy, Politics and Autonomy is published.^[17]
• Louis Dumont's L'idéologie allemande. France-Allemagne et retour (later translated as German ideology: from France to Germany and back) is published and wins the European Amalfi Prize for Sociology and Social Sciences.^[18]
• Clive Emsley's English police: a political and social history is published.^[19]
• Ron Eyerman's and Andrew Jamison's Social movements: a cognitive approach is published.^[20]
• Mike Featherstone's, Mike Hepworth's and Bryan Turner's The body: social process and cultural theory is published.^[21]
• Ann Game's Undoing the Social: Towards a deconstructive sociology is published.^[22]
• Steven Goldberg's When Wish Replaces Thought: Why So Much of What You Believe Is False is published.^[23]
• Anthony Giddens' Modernity and Self Identity is published.^[24]
• Donna Haraway's A Cyborg Manifesto is published.^[25]
• Nicos Panayiotou Mouzelis's Back to Sociological Theory: The Construction of Social Orders is published.^[26]
• Philippe Sarasin's Die Stadt der Bürger is published and wins the Bulzoni Editore Special Award.^{[27] [28]}
• Immanuel Wallerstein's Unthinking Social Science: The Limits of Nineteenth Century Paradigms^[29]
• Stanley Lieberson serves as president of the ASA.^[30]

Deaths

• June 28/June 29: Henri Lefebvre^[31]
• August 21: Oswald von Nell-Breuning^[32]

1992

• Pierre Bourdieu's and Loïc Wacquant's An invitation to Reflexive Sociology is published.^[33]
• Fei Xiaotong's Xingxing chong xingxing: Xiangzhen Fazhan Lunshu 《行行重行行》 (Travel, travel, and more travel: On Rural Development) is published.^[34]
• Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt's Jewish civilization: the Jewish historical experience in a comparative perspective is published.^[35]
• Harvie Ferguson's Religious transformation in Western society: The End of Happiness is published.^[36]
• Stuart Hall's, David Held's and Tony Mcgrew's Modernity and its Futures is published.^[37]
• David Lockwood's Solidarity and schism: the problem of disorder in Durkheimian and Marxist sociology is published.^[38]
• Niklas Luhmann's Observations of modern trends is published.^[39]
• Sal Restivo's Mathematics in Society and History is published.^[40]
• Chris Shilling's The Body and Social Theory is published.^[41]
• Richard Skellington's and Paulette Morris's (eds.) Race in Britain Today is published.^[42]
• Alain Touraine's Critique of Modernity is published.^[43]
• Carlo Triglia's Sviluppo senza autonomia: effetti perversi delle politiche nel Mezzogiorno is published.^[44]
• James Coleman serves as president of the American Sociological Association (ASA)^[45]

Deaths

• December 9: Thomas Bottomore^[46]

1993

• Steven Goldberg's Why Men Rule is published.^[47]
• Jean-François Lyotard's Toward The Postmodern is published.^[48]
• Michael Mann's The Sources of Social Power (Volume 2) is published.^[49]
• Michel Maffesoli's The Contemplation of the World (La Contemplation du monde): figures of community style is published.^[50]
• Douglas Massey's and Nancy Denton's American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass is published and wins the Distinguished Publication Award of the American Sociological Association.^[51]
• George Ritzer's The McDonaldization of Society is published.^[52]
• Renato Rosaldo's Culture and Truth is published.^[53]
• Charles Tilly's European Revolutions, 1492–1992 is published and wins the European Amalfi Prize for Sociology and Social Sciences the next year.^[54]
• Cornel West's Race Matters is published.^[55]

1994

• Nigel Dodd's The Sociology of Money is published.^[56]
• Anthony Giddens' Beyond Left and Right is published.^[57]
• Deborah Lupton's Medicine as Culture: Illness, Disease and the Body in Western Societies is published.^[58]
• Angela McRobbie's Postmodernism and popular culture is published.^[59]
• Ralph Miliband's Socialism for a Sceptical Age is published.^[60]
• Charles Murray's The Bell Curve is published.^[61]
• Viviana Zelizer's The Social Meaning of Money is published.^[62]

Deaths

• February 14 – Christopher Lasch^[63]

1995

• Ulrich Beck's Ecological Politics in the Age of Risk is published.^[64]
• Walden Bello founded Focus on the Global South in Bangkok, Thailand.^[65]
• Raymond Boudon's Le Juste et le vrai is published.^[66]
• Colin Crouch's Reinventing collective action: from the global to the local is published.^[67]
• François Furet's The Passing of an Illusion: The Idea of Communism in the Twentieth Century is published.^[68]
• Ian Hacking's is published.^[69]
• David Hollinger's Postethnic America: Beyond Multiculturalisms is published.^[70]
• Christopher Lasch's The Revolt of the Elites and the Betrayal of Democracy is published.^[71]
• Sarah Nettleton's Sociology of Health and Illness is published.^[72]
• Charles Tilly's Popular contention in Great Britain, 1758-1834 is published.^[73]
• John B. Thompson's The Media and Modernity: A social Theory of the Media is published.^[74]
• Ken Morrison's Marx, Durkheim, Weber: Formations of Modern Social Thought is published.^[75]

Deaths

• November 4: Gilles Deleuze^[76]

1996

• Les Back's New Ethnicities and Urban culture is published.^[77]
• Tim Dant's Fetishism and the social value of objects is published.^[78]
• Stuart Hall's and Paul Du Gay's Questions of cultural identity is published.^[79]
• Stevi Jackson's and Sue Scott's Feminism and Sexuality is published.^[80]
• Richard Jenkins' Social Identity is published.^[81]
• David Lee's and Bryan Turner's Conflicts about Class: Debating Inequality in Late Industrialism is published.^[82]
• Serge Latouche's The Westernisation of the World is published.^[83]
• Andrew W. Metcalfe's and Ann Game's Passionate Sociology is published.^[84]
• Michel Maffesoli's The Time of the Tribes: The Decline of Individualism in Mass Society is published in English translation.^[85]
• Anna Pollert's Gender and Class Revisited; or, the Poverty of 'Patriarchy is published.^[86]
• Cyril Smith's Marx at the millennium is published.^[87]
• John Solomos' and Les Back's Racism and Society is published.^[88]
• is first published by Hank Johnston.^[89]

1997

• Jean Baudrillard's A Conjuration of Imbeciles is published.^[90]
• Ulrich Beck's The Reinvention of Politics is published.^[91]
• Michael Bury's Health and Illness in a changing society is published.^[92]
• Stuart Hall's (ed.) Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Process is published.^[93]
• Niklas Luhmann's Die Gesellschaft der Gesellschaft (translated as Theory of Society) is published and wins the European Amalfi Prize for Sociology and Social Sciences.^[94]
• Beverley Skeggs's Formations of Class and Gender: Becoming Respectable is published.^[95]
• Sylvia Walby's Gender Transformations is published.^[96]
• Katherine Woodward's Identity and Difference is published.^[97]
• Slavoj Žižek's Multi-culturalism or The Cultural Logic of Multi-national Capitalism is published.^[98]
• Neil Smelser serves as president of the ASA.^[99]
• Jared Diamond's Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies is published.^[100]
• Nathan Glazer's We Are All Multiculturalists Now is published.^[101]

1998

• Ulrich Beck's World Risk Society is published.^[102]
• Manuel Castells published the final volume of his trilogy^[103]
• Anthony Giddens' The Third Way is published.^[104]
• Ian Hacking's Mad Travellers is published.^[105]
• Ron Eyerman's and Andrew Jamison's Music and Social Movements: Mobilizing Traditions in the Twentieth Century is published.^[106]
• Serge Latouche's L'Autre Afrique: Entre don et marché is published.^[107]
• Richard Sennett's The Corrosion of Character: The Personal Consequences of Work in the New Capitalism is published.^[108]
• Pierre Bourdieu's La Domination masculine is published.^[109]
• Gordon Marshall's and John Scott's A Dictionary of Sociology is published.^[110]

Deaths

• November 6: Niklas Luhmann^[111]

1999

• David Byrne's Social Exclusion is published.^[112]
• Colin Crouch's Social Change in Western Europe is published.^[113]
• Máirtín Mac an Ghaill's Contemporary Racisms and Ethnicities: Social and Cultural Transformations is published.^[114]
• Germaine Greer's The Whole Woman is published.^[115]
• Ian Hacking's The Social Construction of What? is published.^[116]
• Charles Murray's The Underclass Revisited is published^[117]
• Susan Moller Okin's Is Multiculturalism Bad For Women? is published.^[118]
• Anne Phillips' Which equalities matter? is published.^[119]
• Alejandro Portes serves as president of the American Sociological Association^[120]
• Alain Touraine's Comment sortir du libéralisme is published.^[121]
• Zygmunt Bauman's Liquid Modernity is published.^[122]
• The Polish Sociological Review published Institutionalization of Sociology ^[123]

Notes and References

1. Book: Aung San Suu Kyi.. Burma and India: some aspects of intellectual life in colonialism. 1990. Indian Institute of Advanced Study, Shimla, in association with Allied Publishers. 9788170231349. New Delhi.
2. Pandey. Uma S.. 1 March 1992. Book Reviews : THINKING SOCIOLOGICALLY. Zygmunt Bauman. Oxford, Basil Blackwell Ltd., 1990. 241 pp. $29.95 (paper). Journal of Sociology. 28. 1. 136–137. 10.1177/144078339202800117. 143503666.
3. Book: Boudon, Raymond. The Art of Self-Persuasion: The Social Explanation of False Beliefs. Polity. 1994. 9780745608983. Cambridge, UK; Cambridge, MA. 1990.
4. Carlsson. Gösta. Dahlbäck. Olof. Ahrne. Göran. 1 April 1991. Book Reviews : James S. Coleman: Foundations of Social Theory. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1990. xvi + 993 pp. Acta Sociologica. 34. 2. 137–141. 10.1177/000169939103400206. 143864430.
5. Holtzman. Neil A.. Summer 1991. Reviewed Work: Backdoor to Eugenics by Troy Duster. Journal of Public Health Policy. 12. 2. 243–247. 10.2307/3342508. 3342508. 71400757.
6. Book: Hacking, Ian. The Taming of Chance. registration. Cambridge University Press. 1990. 9780521388849. Cambridge. en.
7. Zonabend. Françoise. 1990. N. Lapierre, Le Silence de la mémoire. A la recherche des Juifs de Plock. Homme. 30. 114. 177–179.
8. Sheehan. James J.. March 1993. Max Weber: Briefe, 1906-1908. M. Rainer Lepsius, Wolfgang J. Mommsen, Birgit Rudhard, Manfred Schön Max Weber Gesamtausgabe. Part 2: Briefe. Volume 5. Horst Baier, M. Rainer Lepsius, Wolfgang J. Mommsen, Wolfgang Schluchter, Johannes Winckelmann. The Journal of Modern History. 65. 1. 228–230. 10.1086/244629.
9. Liangjin. Chen. 1990. Social Development Mechanisms and Social Security Functions. International Sociology. 5. 1. 89–100. 10.1177/026858090005001007. 145230953.
10. Book: Immigrant America: A Portrait. Portes. Alejandro. Rumbaut. Rubén G.. Univ of California Press. 2014. 9780520959156. Oakland, CA & London, UK. xvii. en. 1990.
11. Book: Thompson, John B.. Ideology and Modern Culture: Critical Social Theory in the Era of Mass Communication. 1990. Stanford University Press. 9780804718462. en.
12. Book: Willis, Paul E.. Common culture: symbolic work at play in the everyday cultures of the young. Westview Press. 1990. 9780813310961. Boulder, CO. en.
13. Web site: William Julius Wilson. 2009-06-04. American Sociological Association. en. 2019-01-13.
14. Wolf, Naomi. The Beauty Myth: How Images of Beauty Are Used Against Women. Chatto & Windus, 1990.
15. The New York Times, 23 Feb. 1990. The New York Times, www.nytimes.com/1990/02/23/obituaries/hans-speier-author-exile-school-founder-and-sociologist-85.html. Accessed 27 Nov. 2019.
16. Mennell. Stephen. 1 August 1990. Norbert Elias, 1897-1990: Personal Reflections on a Remarkable Life. Thesis Eleven. 27. 1. 152–166. 10.1177/072551369002700110. 144078916.
17. Papadopoulos. Theo. January 1996. Review Article: 'Philosophy, Politics, Autonomy: Essays in Political Philosophy' by Cornelius Castoriadis. Democracy & Nature. 3. 2. 162–172.
18. Descombes. Vincent. 17 April 2012. Louis Dumont's Political Thought. Books & Ideas. en.
19. Book: Emsley, Clive. The English Police: A Political and Social History. 1991. Harvester Wheatsheaf. 9780582257689. London.
20. Book: Social Movements: A Cognitive Approach. Eyerman. Ron. Jamison. Andrew. 1991. Penn State Press. 9780271007564. en.
21. Book: The Body: Social Process and Cultural Theory. Turner. Bryan S.. Hepworth. Mike. Featherstone. Mike. Sage Publications (CA). 1991. 9781446227992. en.
22. Book: Game, Ann. Undoing the Social: Towards a Deconstructive Sociology. 1991. University of Toronto Press. 9780802068972. en.
23. Book: Goldberg, Steven. When Wish Replaces Thought: Why So Much of What You Believe is False. registration. Prometheus Books. 1991. 9780879757113. en.
24. Lackey. Chad. 1992. Review: Giddens's "Modernity and Self-Identity". Berkeley Journal of Sociology. 37. 181–185. 41035460.
25. Book: Haraway, Donna. "A Cyborg Manifesto: Science, Technology, and Socialist-Feminism in the Late Twentieth Century," in Simians, Cyborgs and Women: The Reinvention of Nature. 1991. Routledge.
26. Book: Mouzelis, Nicos P.. Back to Sociological Theory: The Construction of Social Orders. Springer. 1991. 9781349217601. New York. en.
27. Book: Sarasin, Philipp. Stadt der Bürger: bürgerliche Macht und städtische Gesellschaft : Basel 1846-1914. 1997. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. 9783525361054. de.
28. Web site: European Amalfi Prize Department of Political Sciences - Sapienza University. web.uniroma1.it. 2019-01-13.
29. Book: Wallerstein, Immanuel Maurice. Unthinking Social Science: The Limits of Nineteenth-century Paradigms. 1991. Polity Press. 9780745608761. en.
30. Web site: A Tribute to Stanley Lieberson, 82nd ASA President. 2018-07-08. American Sociological Association. en. 2019-01-13.
31. Brenner. Neil. Elden. Stuart. 2009-12-01. Henri Lefebvre on State, Space, Territory. International Political Sociology. 3. 4. 353–377. 10.1111/j.1749-5687.2009.00081.x.
32. News: Oswald von Nell-Breuning, Jesuit Writer, 101. Associated Press. 23 August 1991. The New York Times. 2019-01-13. en-US. 0362-4331.
33. Book: An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology. Bourdieu. Pierre. Wacquant. Loïc J. D.. 1992-07-15. University of Chicago Press. 9780226067414. en.
34. Book: Xiaotong, Fei. Xingxing Chong Xingxing. Gansu Renmin Chubanshe. 1992. Lanzhou.
35. Book: Eisenstadt, Shmuel N.. Jewish Civilization: The Jewish Historical Experience in a Comparative Perspective. 1992. State University of New York Press. 9781438401935. en.
36. Book: Ferguson, Harvie. Religious Transformation in Western Society: The End of Happiness. 1992. Routledge. 9780415025744. en.
37. Book: Modernity and its futures. Hall. Stuart. Held. David. McGrew. Tony. University. Open. 1992. Cambridge, [England] : Polity Press in association with the Open University. 9780745609652. en. registration.
38. Book: Lockwood, David. Solidarity and Schism: 'The Problem of Disorder' in Durkheimian and Marxist Sociology. Clarendon Press; Oxford University Press. 1992. 9780198277170. Oxford : New York.
39. Gould. Mark. Observations on Modernity by Niklas Luhmann:Observations on Modernity. American Journal of Sociology. en. 106. 1. 252–254. 0002-9602. 10.1086/303130. 2000.
40. Book: Restivo, Sal P.. Mathematics in Society and History: Sociological Inquiries. Kluwer Academic Publishers. 1992. 9780792317654. Episteme. Dordrecht; Boston.
41. Book: Shilling, Chris. The Body and Social Theory. registration. SAGE. 2003. 9780761942856. London, Thousand Oaks & New Delhi. en. 1993.
42. Book: Race in Britain Today. Skellington. Richard. Morris. Paulette. 1992. Sage Publications. 9780803986893. en.
43. Web site: Critique de la modernité, Alain Touraine . fr . Fayard . 13 November 2019 . Fayard .
44. Book: Triglia, Carlo. Sviluppo senza autonomia : effetti perversi delle politiche nel Mezzogiorno. 1992. Bologna : Società editrice il Mulino. 9788815036254. it.
45. News: Obituary: James Coleman, Sociology. 30 March 1995. The University of Chicago Chronicle. 14 January 2019.
46. Hirst, Paul. "Obituary: Professor Tom Bottomore." The Independent, 14 Dec. 1992, www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-professor-tom-bottomore-1563490.html. Accessed 27 Nov. 2019.
47. Mealey. Linda. August 1995. Why Men Rule: A Theory of Male Dominance. Steven Goldberg Chicago: Open Court Press, 1993, 254 pp. US$16.95 paper. ISBN 0-8126-9236-5. Open Court Press, 332 S. Michigan, Suite 2000, Chicago, IL 60604, USA. - The Myth of Male Power: Why Men Are the Disposable Sex. Warren Farrell New York: Simon and Schuster, 1993, 446 pp. US$23.00 cloth. ISBN 0-671-79349-7. Simon and Schuster, 1230, Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020, USA.. Politics and the Life Sciences. en. 14. 2. 284–285. 10.1017/S0730938400019316. 1471-5457.
48. Book: Toward the Postmodern. Lyotard. Jean Francois. Roberts. Mark S.. Harvey. Robert. Humanities Press. 1993. 9780391037588. Philosophy and literary theory. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.
49. Book: Mann, Michael. The Sources of Social Power: Volume 2, The Rise of Classes and Nation-States, 1760-1914. Cambridge University Press. 1993. 9781107031180. New York. en.
50. Book: Maffesoli, Michel. The Contemplation of the World: Figures of Community Style. U of Minnesota Press. 1996. 9780816626892. en. 1993.
51. Book: American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass. registration. Massey. Douglas S.. Denton. Nancy A.. 1993. Harvard University Press. 9780674018211. en.
52. Web site: How Ray Kroc changed America. Collins. Sarah. 18 January 2017. Crain's Chicago Business. en. 2019-01-13.
53. Book: Rosaldo, Renato. Culture & Truth: The Remaking of Social Analysis : with a New Introduction. registration. 1993. Beacon Press. 9780807046234. en.
54. Krejci. Jaroslav. 1 October 1994. Reviews : Charles Tilly, European Revolutions, 1492-1992, Oxford, Blackwell, ISBN 0-631-17398-6, 1993, xv + 262 pp.; £19.99. European History Quarterly. 24. 4. 617–619. 10.1177/026569149402400429. 146256777.
55. News: Books of The Times; Rage and Reason in the Crisis of Black America. Kakutani. Michiko. 27 April 1993. The New York Times. 2019-01-13. en-US. 0362-4331.
56. Book: Dodd, Nigel. The Sociology of Money: Economics, Reason & Contemporary Society. Continuum. 1994. 9780826406378. en.
57. Book: Giddens, Anthony. Beyond Left and Right: The Future of Radical Politics. registration. 1994. Stanford University Press. 9780804724517. en.
58. Book: Lupton, Deborah. Medicine as Culture: Illness, Disease and the Body. SAGE. 1994. 9781446208953. en.
59. Book: McRobbie, Angela. Postmodernism and Popular Culture. Psychology Press. 1994. 9780415077125. en.
60. Roemer. John E.. September 1995. Socialism for a Sceptical Age. By Ralph Miliband. New York: Verso, 1994. 211p. $64.95 cloth, $18.95 paper.. American Political Science Review. en. 89. 3. 750–751. 10.2307/2083001. 0003-0554. 2083001. 148259353 .
61. Web site: The Real Problem with Charles Murray and "The Bell Curve". Siegel. Eric. Scientific American Blog Network. en. 2019-01-13.
62. Book: Zelizer, Viviana A. Rotman. The Social Meaning of Money. Princeton University Press. 1994. 9780691048215. Princeton & Chichester. en.
63. News: Christopher Lasch Is Dead at 61; Wrote About America's Malaise. Grimes. William. 15 February 1994. The New York Times. 2019-01-13. en-US. 0362-4331.
64. Book: Beck, Ulrich. Ecological Politics in an Age of Risk. 1995-08-03. Wiley. 9780745613772. en.
65. Web site: Twenty years of the ever-inspiring Focus on the Global South. 2015-08-10. Global Justice Now. en. 2019-01-14.
66. Bronner. Gérald. 1996. Boudon Raymond, Le juste et le vrai. Etudes sur l'objectivité des valeurs et de la connaissance.. Revue Française de Sociologie. 37. 1. 176–179. 10.2307/3321967. 3321967.
67. Book: Reinventing Collective Action: From the Global to the Local. 1995. Blackwell Publishers. 9780631197218. Crouch. Colin. Oxford; Cambridge, MA., USA. Marquand. David. registration.
68. Book: Furet, François. The Passing of an Illusion: The Idea of Communism in the Twentieth Century. University of Chicago Press. 1999. 9780226273402. en. 1995.
69. Braude. Stephen. 1996-04-01. Hacking, Ian (1995). Rewriting the Soul: Multiple Personality and the Sciences of Memory. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, pp. 336, $24.95. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis. 38. 4. 303–306. 10.1080/00029157.1996.10403357.
70. Book: Hollinger, David A.. Postethnic America: Beyond Multiculturalism. Basic Books. 2006. 9780786722280. en. 1995.
71. News: The Revolt of the Elites and the Betrayal of Democracy, by Christopher Lasch. McClay. Wilfred M.. May 1995. Commentary Magazine. 14 January 2019.
72. Book: Nettleton, Sarah. The Sociology of Health and Illness. 1995. Polity Press. 9780745608938. en.
73. Book: Tilly, Charles. Popular Contention in Great Britain, 1758-1834. 2015-11-17. Routledge. 9781317253792. en.
74. Book: Thompson, John B.. The Media and Modernity: A Social Theory of the Media. registration. 1995. Stanford University Press. 9780804726795. en.
75. Morrison, Ken. Marx, Durkheim, Weber: Formations of Modern Social Thought: Foundations of Modern Social Thought. Thousand Oaks, SAGE Publications, 1995. SBN 10-0-7619-7056-8
76. Kirkup, James. "OBITUARY: Gilles Deleuze." The Independent, 8 Nov. 1995, www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-gilles-deleuze-5641650.html. Accessed 23 Nov. 2019.
77. Book: Back, Les. New Ethnicities and Urban Culture: Racisms and Multiculture in Young Lives. 1996. UCL Press. 9781857282528. en.
78. Dant. Tim. August 1996. Fetishism and the social value of objects [in] The Sociological Review]. Sociological Review. 44. 3. 495–516. 10.1111/j.1467-954X.1996.tb00434.x. 145479009.
79. Book: Questions of Cultural Identity. Hall. Stuart. Gay. Paul du. SAGE Publications. 1996. 9780803978836. Thousand Oaks, CA. en.
80. Book: Feminism and Sexuality: A Reader. Jackson. Stevi. Scott. Sue. 1996. Columbia University Press. 9780231107099. en.
81. Book: Jenkins, Richard. Social Identity. 1996. Routledge. 9780415120531. en.
82. Book: Lee, David J.. Conflicts about Class: Debating Inequality in Late Industrialism : a Selection of Readings. 1996. Longman. 9780582275676. en.
83. Book: The Westernization of the World: Significance, Scope and Limits of the Drive Towards Global Uniformity. Latouche. Serge. Morris. Rosemary. 1996. Cambridge, UK; Cambridge, Mass. : Polity Press. 9780745614281. en.
84. Book: Passionate Sociology. registration. Game. Ann. Metcalfe. Andrew W.. SAGE. 1996. 9780803974616. London, Thousand Oaks & New Delhi. en.
85. Book: Maffesoli, Michel. The Time of the Tribes: The Decline of Individualism in Mass Society. SAGE. 1996. 9780803984745. London, Thousand Oaks & New Delhi. en.
86. Pollert. Anna. November 1996. Sociology 1996 Pollert Gender and Class Revisited; or the Poverty of Patriarchy. Sociology. en. 30. 4. 639–659. 10.1177/0038038596030004002. 145758809.
87. Book: Smith, Cyril. Marx at the Millennium. Pluto Press. 1996. 9780745310008. London, UK & Chicago, IL. en.
88. Book: Racism and Society. Solomos. John. Back. Les. Palgrave Macmillan. 1996. 9780312161149. en.
89. Web site: Mobilization: An International Quarterly - Mobilization: An International Quarterly. mobilizationjournal.org. 2019-01-14.
90. News: Opposer à Le Pen la vitupération morale, c'est lui laisser le privilège de l'insolence. La conjuration des imbéciles.. Baudrillard. Jean. 7 May 1997. Libération. 14 January 2019.
91. Fuchs. Stephan. 1999-06-01. The Reinvention of Politics: Rethinking Modernity in the Global Social Order.By Ulrich Beck. Polity Press, 1997. 206 pp. Social Forces. en. 77. 4. 1651. 10.1093/sf/77.4.1651. 0037-7732.
92. Book: Health and Illness in a Changing Society. Bury. Michael. Elston. Mary Ann. 1997. Psychology Press. 9780415115148. en.
93. Book: Laclau, Ernesto. Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices. Hall, Stuart. SAGE. 1997. 9780761954323. en.
94. Book: Luhmann, Niklas. Theory of Society, Volume 1. Stanford University Press. 2012. 9780804739504.
95. Book: Skeggs, Beverley. Formations of Class & Gender: Becoming Respectable. SAGE. 1997. 9780761955122. en.
96. Book: Walby, Sylvia. Gender Transformations. Psychology Press. 1997. 9780415120814. London and New York. en.
97. Book: Woodward, Kathryn. Identity and Difference. SAGE. 1997. 9780761954347. en.
98. Zizek. Slavoj. 1997. Multiculturalism, or, the Cultural Logic of Multinational Capitalism. New Left Review. I. 225. 28–51. 0028-6060.
99. Web site: A Tribute to Neil Smelser, 88th ASA President. 2018-02-11. American Sociological Association. en. 2019-01-14.
100. Diamond, Jared (1997) Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies W. W. Norton;
101. Glazer, Nathan. We Are All Multiculturalists Now. Harvard UP, 1997.
102. Ormrod. James S.. 1 January 2013. Beyond World Risk Society? A Critique of Ulrich Beck's World Risk Society Thesis as a Framework for Understanding Risk Associated with Human Activity in Outer Space. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space. 31. 4. 727–744. 10.1068/d16511. 143514995.
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